Additional Issues on Screening, Prevention, and Treatment of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms

The prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) and AAA-related deaths are steadily declining in some countries as a result of the reduction in smoking rates. It was thus suggested that screening programs that do not target high-risk populations are likely to have very low AAA detection rates. H...

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Main Authors: Kosmas I. Paraskevas MD, PhD, Dimitri P. Mikhailidis MD, FFPM, FRCPath, FRCP, Athanasios D. Giannoukas MD, PhD, EBSQ-Vasc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2013-11-01
Series:American Journal of Men's Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1557988313483306
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author Kosmas I. Paraskevas MD, PhD
Dimitri P. Mikhailidis MD, FFPM, FRCPath, FRCP
Athanasios D. Giannoukas MD, PhD, EBSQ-Vasc
author_facet Kosmas I. Paraskevas MD, PhD
Dimitri P. Mikhailidis MD, FFPM, FRCPath, FRCP
Athanasios D. Giannoukas MD, PhD, EBSQ-Vasc
author_sort Kosmas I. Paraskevas MD, PhD
collection DOAJ
description The prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) and AAA-related deaths are steadily declining in some countries as a result of the reduction in smoking rates. It was thus suggested that screening programs that do not target high-risk populations are likely to have very low AAA detection rates. However, this may not apply to other countries that do not exhibit similar reductions in smoking rates. It was assumed that by using the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force screening criteria (men 65-75 years with smoking history) less than 30% of AAAs would be captured. A more extensive scoring system that includes additional risk factors such as the presence of carotid artery or peripheral arterial disease, obesity, hypertension, and so on, may identify almost 90% of AAAs. This article discusses this and other issues on screening, prevention, and treatment of AAAs.
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spelling doaj.art-6b11333fdfbc48f3a466d01a011101012022-12-22T02:38:42ZengSAGE PublishingAmerican Journal of Men's Health1557-98831557-98912013-11-01710.1177/1557988313483306Additional Issues on Screening, Prevention, and Treatment of Abdominal Aortic AneurysmsKosmas I. Paraskevas MD, PhD0Dimitri P. Mikhailidis MD, FFPM, FRCPath, FRCP1Athanasios D. Giannoukas MD, PhD, EBSQ-Vasc2University Hospital of Larissa, Larissa, GreeceUniversity College of London, London, UKUniversity Hospital of Larissa, Larissa, GreeceThe prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) and AAA-related deaths are steadily declining in some countries as a result of the reduction in smoking rates. It was thus suggested that screening programs that do not target high-risk populations are likely to have very low AAA detection rates. However, this may not apply to other countries that do not exhibit similar reductions in smoking rates. It was assumed that by using the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force screening criteria (men 65-75 years with smoking history) less than 30% of AAAs would be captured. A more extensive scoring system that includes additional risk factors such as the presence of carotid artery or peripheral arterial disease, obesity, hypertension, and so on, may identify almost 90% of AAAs. This article discusses this and other issues on screening, prevention, and treatment of AAAs.https://doi.org/10.1177/1557988313483306
spellingShingle Kosmas I. Paraskevas MD, PhD
Dimitri P. Mikhailidis MD, FFPM, FRCPath, FRCP
Athanasios D. Giannoukas MD, PhD, EBSQ-Vasc
Additional Issues on Screening, Prevention, and Treatment of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
American Journal of Men's Health
title Additional Issues on Screening, Prevention, and Treatment of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
title_full Additional Issues on Screening, Prevention, and Treatment of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
title_fullStr Additional Issues on Screening, Prevention, and Treatment of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
title_full_unstemmed Additional Issues on Screening, Prevention, and Treatment of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
title_short Additional Issues on Screening, Prevention, and Treatment of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
title_sort additional issues on screening prevention and treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1557988313483306
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