Temporary stenting in a case of bronchomalacia due to relapsing polychondritis

Abstract Airway involvement in relapsing polychondritis (RP) can often be debilitating and life threatening. Interventional procedures such as stenting can be useful to improve airway stenosis. This case was diagnosed with RP with a circumferential obstruction at the left main bronchus. We determine...

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Main Authors: Hiroshi Handa, Hajime Tsuruoka, Shin Matsuzawa, Shinya Azagami, Masamichi Mineshita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-12-01
Series:Respirology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1060
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author Hiroshi Handa
Hajime Tsuruoka
Shin Matsuzawa
Shinya Azagami
Masamichi Mineshita
author_facet Hiroshi Handa
Hajime Tsuruoka
Shin Matsuzawa
Shinya Azagami
Masamichi Mineshita
author_sort Hiroshi Handa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Airway involvement in relapsing polychondritis (RP) can often be debilitating and life threatening. Interventional procedures such as stenting can be useful to improve airway stenosis. This case was diagnosed with RP with a circumferential obstruction at the left main bronchus. We determined that a silicone airway stent would be placed. The silicone stent was removed after 22 months due to granulation tissue. After stent removal, bronchoscopic findings revealed a collapsing left main bronchus during exhalation, but airway patency was maintained during inhalation without any respiratory symptoms. In this case, bronchomalacia remained after stent removal. However, since there were no severe respiratory symptoms, we decided that stent replacement was unnecessary. In general, it is difficult to remove airway stents in severe tracheobronchomalacia; however, temporary stenting might be a useful procedure in cases with unilateral main bronchial stenosis.
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spelling doaj.art-6b147827a8ec485abbc5a9c41482beb52022-12-22T03:46:13ZengWileyRespirology Case Reports2051-33802022-12-011012n/an/a10.1002/rcr2.1060Temporary stenting in a case of bronchomalacia due to relapsing polychondritisHiroshi Handa0Hajime Tsuruoka1Shin Matsuzawa2Shinya Azagami3Masamichi Mineshita4Division of Respiratory Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine St. Marianna University School of Medicine Kawasaki JapanDivision of Respiratory Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine St. Marianna University School of Medicine Kawasaki JapanDivision of Respiratory Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine St. Marianna University School of Medicine Kawasaki JapanDivision of Respiratory Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine St. Marianna University School of Medicine Kawasaki JapanDivision of Respiratory Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine St. Marianna University School of Medicine Kawasaki JapanAbstract Airway involvement in relapsing polychondritis (RP) can often be debilitating and life threatening. Interventional procedures such as stenting can be useful to improve airway stenosis. This case was diagnosed with RP with a circumferential obstruction at the left main bronchus. We determined that a silicone airway stent would be placed. The silicone stent was removed after 22 months due to granulation tissue. After stent removal, bronchoscopic findings revealed a collapsing left main bronchus during exhalation, but airway patency was maintained during inhalation without any respiratory symptoms. In this case, bronchomalacia remained after stent removal. However, since there were no severe respiratory symptoms, we decided that stent replacement was unnecessary. In general, it is difficult to remove airway stents in severe tracheobronchomalacia; however, temporary stenting might be a useful procedure in cases with unilateral main bronchial stenosis.https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1060airway stentsrelapsing polychondritistracheobronchomalacia
spellingShingle Hiroshi Handa
Hajime Tsuruoka
Shin Matsuzawa
Shinya Azagami
Masamichi Mineshita
Temporary stenting in a case of bronchomalacia due to relapsing polychondritis
Respirology Case Reports
airway stents
relapsing polychondritis
tracheobronchomalacia
title Temporary stenting in a case of bronchomalacia due to relapsing polychondritis
title_full Temporary stenting in a case of bronchomalacia due to relapsing polychondritis
title_fullStr Temporary stenting in a case of bronchomalacia due to relapsing polychondritis
title_full_unstemmed Temporary stenting in a case of bronchomalacia due to relapsing polychondritis
title_short Temporary stenting in a case of bronchomalacia due to relapsing polychondritis
title_sort temporary stenting in a case of bronchomalacia due to relapsing polychondritis
topic airway stents
relapsing polychondritis
tracheobronchomalacia
url https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1060
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AT shinmatsuzawa temporarystentinginacaseofbronchomalaciaduetorelapsingpolychondritis
AT shinyaazagami temporarystentinginacaseofbronchomalaciaduetorelapsingpolychondritis
AT masamichimineshita temporarystentinginacaseofbronchomalaciaduetorelapsingpolychondritis