INESCAPABILITY REVISITED

Abstract According to constitutivism, the objective authority of practical reason is to be grounded in the constitutive features of agency. In this paper, I offer a brief survey of the basic structure of constitutive argument about objectivity and consider how constitutivism might dispel the worry t...

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Main Author: Luca Ferrero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2018-10-01
Series:Manuscrito
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-60452018000400113&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Luca Ferrero
author_facet Luca Ferrero
author_sort Luca Ferrero
collection DOAJ
description Abstract According to constitutivism, the objective authority of practical reason is to be grounded in the constitutive features of agency. In this paper, I offer a brief survey of the basic structure of constitutive argument about objectivity and consider how constitutivism might dispel the worry that it can only ground a conditional kind of authority. I then consider David Enoch’s original shmagency challenge and the response in terms of the inescapability of agency. In particular, I revisit the appeal to inescapability in light of Enoch’s restatement of the challenge in 'Shmagency Revisited'. I argue that the revised challenge still fails but that it helps clarify: first, the distinction between external and internal challenges to constitutivism, and, second, the existence of at least different kinds of inescapability of agency (metaphysical, psychological, and dialectical). I argue that only dialectical inescapability is helpful to show that constitutivism is a viable metanormative theory. I conclude by claiming that an internal challenge to constitutivism is still possible in principle but that the burden of proof has shifted once again to the critics of constitutivism.
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spelling doaj.art-6b16f1c4b9d148d29676d9157fe45bd12022-12-21T17:56:26ZengUniversidade Estadual de CampinasManuscrito2317-630X2018-10-0141411315810.1590/0100-6045.2018.v41n4.lfS0100-60452018000400113INESCAPABILITY REVISITEDLuca FerreroAbstract According to constitutivism, the objective authority of practical reason is to be grounded in the constitutive features of agency. In this paper, I offer a brief survey of the basic structure of constitutive argument about objectivity and consider how constitutivism might dispel the worry that it can only ground a conditional kind of authority. I then consider David Enoch’s original shmagency challenge and the response in terms of the inescapability of agency. In particular, I revisit the appeal to inescapability in light of Enoch’s restatement of the challenge in 'Shmagency Revisited'. I argue that the revised challenge still fails but that it helps clarify: first, the distinction between external and internal challenges to constitutivism, and, second, the existence of at least different kinds of inescapability of agency (metaphysical, psychological, and dialectical). I argue that only dialectical inescapability is helpful to show that constitutivism is a viable metanormative theory. I conclude by claiming that an internal challenge to constitutivism is still possible in principle but that the burden of proof has shifted once again to the critics of constitutivism.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-60452018000400113&lng=en&tlng=enConstitutivismShmagencyAgencyInescapability
spellingShingle Luca Ferrero
INESCAPABILITY REVISITED
Manuscrito
Constitutivism
Shmagency
Agency
Inescapability
title INESCAPABILITY REVISITED
title_full INESCAPABILITY REVISITED
title_fullStr INESCAPABILITY REVISITED
title_full_unstemmed INESCAPABILITY REVISITED
title_short INESCAPABILITY REVISITED
title_sort inescapability revisited
topic Constitutivism
Shmagency
Agency
Inescapability
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-60452018000400113&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT lucaferrero inescapabilityrevisited