Examining the Crime-Conflict Distinction: Victimization and Political System Support in Colombia
How do crime and conflict compare in relation to victims’ support for their political system? Latin American Politics scholarship has emphasized the distinct motivations of criminal and political violence. However, victims might not distinguish meaningfully between these types of insecurity. Scholar...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
SAGE Publishing
2023-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Politics in Latin America |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/1866802X231214276 |
| _version_ | 1797511076622893056 |
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| author | Maria Camila Angulo Amaya Ned Littlefield |
| author_facet | Maria Camila Angulo Amaya Ned Littlefield |
| author_sort | Maria Camila Angulo Amaya |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | How do crime and conflict compare in relation to victims’ support for their political system? Latin American Politics scholarship has emphasized the distinct motivations of criminal and political violence. However, victims might not distinguish meaningfully between these types of insecurity. Scholars have used surveys extensively to understand crime victimization's consequences, but we know less about conflict victimization's relationship with political attitudes. Analyzing public opinion surveys from Colombia (2012–2018), we find that crime and conflict victimization share a minimal relationship with system support at the national level. In conflict zones, however, victimization from political violence corresponds negatively with system support. Decreased confidence in security forces may be the explanation. Our findings have three implications: scholars risk overemphasizing the crime-conflict distinction without micro-level insight; analyzing public opinion in areas beyond state control is necessary to build such knowledge; and, amidst acute insecurity, attention to victims has systemic importance. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T05:40:17Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6b182222c5584d30b69f813e4d646e8c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1866-802X 1868-4890 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T05:40:17Z |
| publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
| publisher | SAGE Publishing |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Politics in Latin America |
| spelling | doaj.art-6b182222c5584d30b69f813e4d646e8c2023-11-22T22:33:24ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Politics in Latin America1866-802X1868-48902023-12-011510.1177/1866802X231214276Examining the Crime-Conflict Distinction: Victimization and Political System Support in ColombiaMaria Camila Angulo Amaya0Ned Littlefield1 Division of Political Studies, Center for Research and Teaching in Economics (CIDE), Mexico City, Mexico Department of Political Science, , Madison, WI, USAHow do crime and conflict compare in relation to victims’ support for their political system? Latin American Politics scholarship has emphasized the distinct motivations of criminal and political violence. However, victims might not distinguish meaningfully between these types of insecurity. Scholars have used surveys extensively to understand crime victimization's consequences, but we know less about conflict victimization's relationship with political attitudes. Analyzing public opinion surveys from Colombia (2012–2018), we find that crime and conflict victimization share a minimal relationship with system support at the national level. In conflict zones, however, victimization from political violence corresponds negatively with system support. Decreased confidence in security forces may be the explanation. Our findings have three implications: scholars risk overemphasizing the crime-conflict distinction without micro-level insight; analyzing public opinion in areas beyond state control is necessary to build such knowledge; and, amidst acute insecurity, attention to victims has systemic importance.https://doi.org/10.1177/1866802X231214276 |
| spellingShingle | Maria Camila Angulo Amaya Ned Littlefield Examining the Crime-Conflict Distinction: Victimization and Political System Support in Colombia Journal of Politics in Latin America |
| title | Examining the Crime-Conflict Distinction: Victimization and Political System Support in Colombia |
| title_full | Examining the Crime-Conflict Distinction: Victimization and Political System Support in Colombia |
| title_fullStr | Examining the Crime-Conflict Distinction: Victimization and Political System Support in Colombia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Examining the Crime-Conflict Distinction: Victimization and Political System Support in Colombia |
| title_short | Examining the Crime-Conflict Distinction: Victimization and Political System Support in Colombia |
| title_sort | examining the crime conflict distinction victimization and political system support in colombia |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1177/1866802X231214276 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mariacamilaanguloamaya examiningthecrimeconflictdistinctionvictimizationandpoliticalsystemsupportincolombia AT nedlittlefield examiningthecrimeconflictdistinctionvictimizationandpoliticalsystemsupportincolombia |