OM-85 BV in pediatric recurrent respiratory tract infections: a cost-utility analysis

Abstract Background Despite the growing evidence on efficacy, little is known regarding the cost-utility of Vaxom/Imocur (OM-85 BV) supplementation to decrease the probability of recurrent respiratory tract infections in OM-85 BV to reduce the incidence of recurrent respiratory tract infections in c...

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Main Authors: Jefferson Antonio Buendía, Diana Guerrero Patiño, Erika Fernanda Lindarte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-12-01
Series:BMC Pulmonary Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-022-02264-9
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author Jefferson Antonio Buendía
Diana Guerrero Patiño
Erika Fernanda Lindarte
author_facet Jefferson Antonio Buendía
Diana Guerrero Patiño
Erika Fernanda Lindarte
author_sort Jefferson Antonio Buendía
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Despite the growing evidence on efficacy, little is known regarding the cost-utility of Vaxom/Imocur (OM-85 BV) supplementation to decrease the probability of recurrent respiratory tract infections in OM-85 BV to reduce the incidence of recurrent respiratory tract infections in children. Methods A decision tree model was used to estimate the cost and quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) of OM-85 BV in a patient aged 1–6 with a history of recurrent respiratory tract infections. Multiple sensitivity analyses were conducted to evaluate the robustness of the model. Cost-effectiveness was evaluated using the willingness-to-pay defined for Colombia of US$5180 per QALY. The time horizon defined was six months. Costs were estimated from a societal perspective. Results The expected annual cost per patient with OM-85 BV was US$843 and with placebo was US$1167. The QALYs per person estimated with OM-85 BV was 0.91 and with placebo was 0.89. Conclusion In conclusion, our study shows that OM-85 BV is a cost-effective strategy to reduce the incidence of recurrent respiratory tract infections in children. Our study provides evidence that should be used by decision-makers to improve clinical practice guidelines.
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spelling doaj.art-6b1c6d507e7d44e6a0dc7edb02aee1fb2022-12-22T04:41:22ZengBMCBMC Pulmonary Medicine1471-24662022-12-012211710.1186/s12890-022-02264-9OM-85 BV in pediatric recurrent respiratory tract infections: a cost-utility analysisJefferson Antonio Buendía0Diana Guerrero Patiño1Erika Fernanda Lindarte2Research Group in Pharmacology and Toxicology “INFARTO”, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of AntioquiaResearch Group in Pharmacology and Toxicology “INFARTO”, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of AntioquiaResearch Group in Pharmacology and Toxicology “INFARTO”, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of AntioquiaAbstract Background Despite the growing evidence on efficacy, little is known regarding the cost-utility of Vaxom/Imocur (OM-85 BV) supplementation to decrease the probability of recurrent respiratory tract infections in OM-85 BV to reduce the incidence of recurrent respiratory tract infections in children. Methods A decision tree model was used to estimate the cost and quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) of OM-85 BV in a patient aged 1–6 with a history of recurrent respiratory tract infections. Multiple sensitivity analyses were conducted to evaluate the robustness of the model. Cost-effectiveness was evaluated using the willingness-to-pay defined for Colombia of US$5180 per QALY. The time horizon defined was six months. Costs were estimated from a societal perspective. Results The expected annual cost per patient with OM-85 BV was US$843 and with placebo was US$1167. The QALYs per person estimated with OM-85 BV was 0.91 and with placebo was 0.89. Conclusion In conclusion, our study shows that OM-85 BV is a cost-effective strategy to reduce the incidence of recurrent respiratory tract infections in children. Our study provides evidence that should be used by decision-makers to improve clinical practice guidelines.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-022-02264-9Health economicsPublic healthHealthcareColombiaCorticosteroids
spellingShingle Jefferson Antonio Buendía
Diana Guerrero Patiño
Erika Fernanda Lindarte
OM-85 BV in pediatric recurrent respiratory tract infections: a cost-utility analysis
BMC Pulmonary Medicine
Health economics
Public health
Healthcare
Colombia
Corticosteroids
title OM-85 BV in pediatric recurrent respiratory tract infections: a cost-utility analysis
title_full OM-85 BV in pediatric recurrent respiratory tract infections: a cost-utility analysis
title_fullStr OM-85 BV in pediatric recurrent respiratory tract infections: a cost-utility analysis
title_full_unstemmed OM-85 BV in pediatric recurrent respiratory tract infections: a cost-utility analysis
title_short OM-85 BV in pediatric recurrent respiratory tract infections: a cost-utility analysis
title_sort om 85 bv in pediatric recurrent respiratory tract infections a cost utility analysis
topic Health economics
Public health
Healthcare
Colombia
Corticosteroids
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-022-02264-9
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AT erikafernandalindarte om85bvinpediatricrecurrentrespiratorytractinfectionsacostutilityanalysis