Do distressed firms manage earnings?

Purpose: This research aims to test and analyze whether the central role of SOE compare with the phenomenon of financial distress will result in dysfunctional behavior. This motivates researchers to investigate SOE financial performance and behavior. Thus, this study aims to prove that the influenc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dian Anita Nuswantara, Warih Puspo Andjani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Indonesia 2021-06-01
Series:Jurnal Siasat Bisnis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uii.ac.id/JSB/article/view/17261
_version_ 1811254984593899520
author Dian Anita Nuswantara
Warih Puspo Andjani
author_facet Dian Anita Nuswantara
Warih Puspo Andjani
author_sort Dian Anita Nuswantara
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: This research aims to test and analyze whether the central role of SOE compare with the phenomenon of financial distress will result in dysfunctional behavior. This motivates researchers to investigate SOE financial performance and behavior. Thus, this study aims to prove that the influence of financial distress on SOE and POE behavior is different. Design/methodology/approach: The researcher employs a quantitative approach to test the hypotheses. The data collected using documentation of financial data of 55 SOE and 135 POE listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange year 2014-2018. Distress status determines using Altman Z-score and earnings management measured using the Modified Jones Model. This study examines two groups of samples originating to test hypotheses using two independent sample t-tests. Findings: The research results succeeded in proving that SOE and POE react to a distressing condition in different ways. While SOE responds in the increasing pattern, means income maximization, the POE were in the opposite direction. Research limitations/implications: Scoring bankrupt prediction use only one equation, that is Altman Z-score, thus there are bias potential due to “no one-size-fits-all” view point. Practical implications: This result suggests that the government and other shareholders should be careful in making decisions concerning distressed SOE. Originality/value: Most earnings study was conducted in good financial performance in order to get a general conclusion. Since other scholars focus on how SOE performance in a “normal” situation, this research tries to investigate their behavior in the “abnormal situation.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T17:15:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6b1d329bca414aecbd906465aa4c0a2e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0853-7666
2528-7001
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T17:15:56Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Universitas Islam Indonesia
record_format Article
series Jurnal Siasat Bisnis
spelling doaj.art-6b1d329bca414aecbd906465aa4c0a2e2022-12-22T03:23:38ZengUniversitas Islam IndonesiaJurnal Siasat Bisnis0853-76662528-70012021-06-0125210673Do distressed firms manage earnings?Dian Anita Nuswantara0Warih Puspo Andjani1Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaFaculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia Purpose: This research aims to test and analyze whether the central role of SOE compare with the phenomenon of financial distress will result in dysfunctional behavior. This motivates researchers to investigate SOE financial performance and behavior. Thus, this study aims to prove that the influence of financial distress on SOE and POE behavior is different. Design/methodology/approach: The researcher employs a quantitative approach to test the hypotheses. The data collected using documentation of financial data of 55 SOE and 135 POE listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange year 2014-2018. Distress status determines using Altman Z-score and earnings management measured using the Modified Jones Model. This study examines two groups of samples originating to test hypotheses using two independent sample t-tests. Findings: The research results succeeded in proving that SOE and POE react to a distressing condition in different ways. While SOE responds in the increasing pattern, means income maximization, the POE were in the opposite direction. Research limitations/implications: Scoring bankrupt prediction use only one equation, that is Altman Z-score, thus there are bias potential due to “no one-size-fits-all” view point. Practical implications: This result suggests that the government and other shareholders should be careful in making decisions concerning distressed SOE. Originality/value: Most earnings study was conducted in good financial performance in order to get a general conclusion. Since other scholars focus on how SOE performance in a “normal” situation, this research tries to investigate their behavior in the “abnormal situation.https://journal.uii.ac.id/JSB/article/view/17261Distressed-SOEdistressed-POEfinancial behaviorearnings managementAltman Z-Score
spellingShingle Dian Anita Nuswantara
Warih Puspo Andjani
Do distressed firms manage earnings?
Jurnal Siasat Bisnis
Distressed-SOE
distressed-POE
financial behavior
earnings management
Altman Z-Score
title Do distressed firms manage earnings?
title_full Do distressed firms manage earnings?
title_fullStr Do distressed firms manage earnings?
title_full_unstemmed Do distressed firms manage earnings?
title_short Do distressed firms manage earnings?
title_sort do distressed firms manage earnings
topic Distressed-SOE
distressed-POE
financial behavior
earnings management
Altman Z-Score
url https://journal.uii.ac.id/JSB/article/view/17261
work_keys_str_mv AT diananitanuswantara dodistressedfirmsmanageearnings
AT warihpuspoandjani dodistressedfirmsmanageearnings