Intelligent Thermal Comfort Controlling System for Buildings Based on IoT and AI

With the improvement of technologies, people’s demand for intelligent devices of indoor and outdoor living environments keeps increasing. However, the traditional control system only adjusts living parameters mechanically, which cannot better meet the requirements of human comfort intellig...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yafei Zhao, Paolo Vincenzo Genovese, Zhixing Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Future Internet
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/12/2/30
_version_ 1828415397833998336
author Yafei Zhao
Paolo Vincenzo Genovese
Zhixing Li
author_facet Yafei Zhao
Paolo Vincenzo Genovese
Zhixing Li
author_sort Yafei Zhao
collection DOAJ
description With the improvement of technologies, people’s demand for intelligent devices of indoor and outdoor living environments keeps increasing. However, the traditional control system only adjusts living parameters mechanically, which cannot better meet the requirements of human comfort intelligently. This article proposes a building intelligent thermal comfort control system based on the Internet of Things and intelligent artificial intelligence. Through the literature review, various algorithms and prediction methods are analyzed and compared. The system can automatically complete a series of operations through IoT hardware devices which are located at multiple locations in the building with key modules. The code is developed and debugged by Python to establish a model for energy consumption prediction with environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, radiant temperature, and air velocity on thermal comfort indicators. By using the simulation experiments, 1700 data sets are used for training. Then, the output PMV predicted values are compared with the real figure. The results show that the performance of this system is superior to traditional control on energy-saving and comfort.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T13:44:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6b1d525995dd4a13964106ba39979696
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1999-5903
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T13:44:07Z
publishDate 2020-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Future Internet
spelling doaj.art-6b1d525995dd4a13964106ba399796962022-12-22T01:46:30ZengMDPI AGFuture Internet1999-59032020-02-011223010.3390/fi12020030fi12020030Intelligent Thermal Comfort Controlling System for Buildings Based on IoT and AIYafei Zhao0Paolo Vincenzo Genovese1Zhixing Li2School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin300072, ChinaSchool of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin300072, ChinaSchool of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin300072, ChinaWith the improvement of technologies, people’s demand for intelligent devices of indoor and outdoor living environments keeps increasing. However, the traditional control system only adjusts living parameters mechanically, which cannot better meet the requirements of human comfort intelligently. This article proposes a building intelligent thermal comfort control system based on the Internet of Things and intelligent artificial intelligence. Through the literature review, various algorithms and prediction methods are analyzed and compared. The system can automatically complete a series of operations through IoT hardware devices which are located at multiple locations in the building with key modules. The code is developed and debugged by Python to establish a model for energy consumption prediction with environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, radiant temperature, and air velocity on thermal comfort indicators. By using the simulation experiments, 1700 data sets are used for training. Then, the output PMV predicted values are compared with the real figure. The results show that the performance of this system is superior to traditional control on energy-saving and comfort.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/12/2/30internet of thingsthermal comfortcontrol systemenergy consumptionartificial intelligence
spellingShingle Yafei Zhao
Paolo Vincenzo Genovese
Zhixing Li
Intelligent Thermal Comfort Controlling System for Buildings Based on IoT and AI
Future Internet
internet of things
thermal comfort
control system
energy consumption
artificial intelligence
title Intelligent Thermal Comfort Controlling System for Buildings Based on IoT and AI
title_full Intelligent Thermal Comfort Controlling System for Buildings Based on IoT and AI
title_fullStr Intelligent Thermal Comfort Controlling System for Buildings Based on IoT and AI
title_full_unstemmed Intelligent Thermal Comfort Controlling System for Buildings Based on IoT and AI
title_short Intelligent Thermal Comfort Controlling System for Buildings Based on IoT and AI
title_sort intelligent thermal comfort controlling system for buildings based on iot and ai
topic internet of things
thermal comfort
control system
energy consumption
artificial intelligence
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/12/2/30
work_keys_str_mv AT yafeizhao intelligentthermalcomfortcontrollingsystemforbuildingsbasedoniotandai
AT paolovincenzogenovese intelligentthermalcomfortcontrollingsystemforbuildingsbasedoniotandai
AT zhixingli intelligentthermalcomfortcontrollingsystemforbuildingsbasedoniotandai