Tumor Touch Imprints as Source for Whole Genome Analysis of Neuroblastoma Tumors.

INTRODUCTION:Tumor touch imprints (TTIs) are routinely used for the molecular diagnosis of neuroblastomas by interphase fluorescence in-situ hybridization (I-FISH). However, in order to facilitate a comprehensive, up-to-date molecular diagnosis of neuroblastomas and to identify new markers to refine...

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Հիմնական հեղինակներ: Clemens Brunner, Bettina Brunner-Herglotz, Andrea Ziegler, Christian Frech, Gabriele Amann, Ruth Ladenstein, Inge M Ambros, Peter F Ambros
Ձևաչափ: Հոդված
Լեզու:English
Հրապարակվել է: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-01-01
Շարք:PLoS ONE
Առցանց հասանելիություն:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4999140?pdf=render
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author Clemens Brunner
Bettina Brunner-Herglotz
Andrea Ziegler
Christian Frech
Gabriele Amann
Ruth Ladenstein
Inge M Ambros
Peter F Ambros
author_facet Clemens Brunner
Bettina Brunner-Herglotz
Andrea Ziegler
Christian Frech
Gabriele Amann
Ruth Ladenstein
Inge M Ambros
Peter F Ambros
author_sort Clemens Brunner
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION:Tumor touch imprints (TTIs) are routinely used for the molecular diagnosis of neuroblastomas by interphase fluorescence in-situ hybridization (I-FISH). However, in order to facilitate a comprehensive, up-to-date molecular diagnosis of neuroblastomas and to identify new markers to refine risk and therapy stratification methods, whole genome approaches are needed. We examined the applicability of an ultra-high density SNP array platform that identifies copy number changes of varying sizes down to a few exons for the detection of genomic changes in tumor DNA extracted from TTIs. MATERIAL AND METHODS:DNAs were extracted from TTIs of 46 neuroblastoma and 4 other pediatric tumors. The DNAs were analyzed on the Cytoscan HD SNP array platform to evaluate numerical and structural genomic aberrations. The quality of the data obtained from TTIs was compared to that from randomly chosen fresh or fresh frozen solid tumors (n = 212) and I-FISH validation was performed. RESULTS:SNP array profiles were obtained from 48 (out of 50) TTI DNAs of which 47 showed genomic aberrations. The high marker density allowed for single gene analysis, e.g. loss of nine exons in the ATRX gene and the visualization of chromothripsis. Data quality was comparable to fresh or fresh frozen tumor SNP profiles. SNP array results were confirmed by I-FISH. CONCLUSION:TTIs are an excellent source for SNP array processing with the advantage of simple handling, distribution and storage of tumor tissue on glass slides. The minimal amount of tumor tissue needed to analyze whole genomes makes TTIs an economic surrogate source in the molecular diagnostic work up of tumor samples.
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spelling doaj.art-6b23e7f9f5a24e3a96e80e64a74d29a12022-12-21T22:24:19ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-01118e016136910.1371/journal.pone.0161369Tumor Touch Imprints as Source for Whole Genome Analysis of Neuroblastoma Tumors.Clemens BrunnerBettina Brunner-HerglotzAndrea ZieglerChristian FrechGabriele AmannRuth LadensteinInge M AmbrosPeter F AmbrosINTRODUCTION:Tumor touch imprints (TTIs) are routinely used for the molecular diagnosis of neuroblastomas by interphase fluorescence in-situ hybridization (I-FISH). However, in order to facilitate a comprehensive, up-to-date molecular diagnosis of neuroblastomas and to identify new markers to refine risk and therapy stratification methods, whole genome approaches are needed. We examined the applicability of an ultra-high density SNP array platform that identifies copy number changes of varying sizes down to a few exons for the detection of genomic changes in tumor DNA extracted from TTIs. MATERIAL AND METHODS:DNAs were extracted from TTIs of 46 neuroblastoma and 4 other pediatric tumors. The DNAs were analyzed on the Cytoscan HD SNP array platform to evaluate numerical and structural genomic aberrations. The quality of the data obtained from TTIs was compared to that from randomly chosen fresh or fresh frozen solid tumors (n = 212) and I-FISH validation was performed. RESULTS:SNP array profiles were obtained from 48 (out of 50) TTI DNAs of which 47 showed genomic aberrations. The high marker density allowed for single gene analysis, e.g. loss of nine exons in the ATRX gene and the visualization of chromothripsis. Data quality was comparable to fresh or fresh frozen tumor SNP profiles. SNP array results were confirmed by I-FISH. CONCLUSION:TTIs are an excellent source for SNP array processing with the advantage of simple handling, distribution and storage of tumor tissue on glass slides. The minimal amount of tumor tissue needed to analyze whole genomes makes TTIs an economic surrogate source in the molecular diagnostic work up of tumor samples.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4999140?pdf=render
spellingShingle Clemens Brunner
Bettina Brunner-Herglotz
Andrea Ziegler
Christian Frech
Gabriele Amann
Ruth Ladenstein
Inge M Ambros
Peter F Ambros
Tumor Touch Imprints as Source for Whole Genome Analysis of Neuroblastoma Tumors.
PLoS ONE
title Tumor Touch Imprints as Source for Whole Genome Analysis of Neuroblastoma Tumors.
title_full Tumor Touch Imprints as Source for Whole Genome Analysis of Neuroblastoma Tumors.
title_fullStr Tumor Touch Imprints as Source for Whole Genome Analysis of Neuroblastoma Tumors.
title_full_unstemmed Tumor Touch Imprints as Source for Whole Genome Analysis of Neuroblastoma Tumors.
title_short Tumor Touch Imprints as Source for Whole Genome Analysis of Neuroblastoma Tumors.
title_sort tumor touch imprints as source for whole genome analysis of neuroblastoma tumors
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4999140?pdf=render
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