Structural modification of Quercus petraea leaf caused by Cynips quercusfolii – histological study of galls
Galls formed by the interaction of insects on plant tissues are an example of the unusual transformation and use of plants by insects. The aim of this study was to characterize the structure of galls formed by Cynips quercusfolii L. on sessile oak leaves. In the structure of galls, we distinguished...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2017-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Plant Interactions |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17429145.2016.1269214 |
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author | Marzenna Guzicka Piotr Karolewski Marian J. Giertych |
author_facet | Marzenna Guzicka Piotr Karolewski Marian J. Giertych |
author_sort | Marzenna Guzicka |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Galls formed by the interaction of insects on plant tissues are an example of the unusual transformation and use of plants by insects. The aim of this study was to characterize the structure of galls formed by Cynips quercusfolii L. on sessile oak leaves. In the structure of galls, we distinguished the following: (1) the protective ‘first contact zone’ created by epidermal and sub-epidermal sclerenchyma rings, (2) the wide parenchymatous ring, (3) the internal protective zone created by the sclerenchyma ring, and (4) the nutritional zone consisting of cells filled with amyloplasts containing starch. A characteristic for galls in the development stage is the centripetal starch gradient in which starch accumulates in a ‘ring of amyloplasts’ in the larval chamber. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T12:58:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6b25770a03eb40c8a677477a5ff4d4dd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1742-9145 1742-9153 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T12:58:47Z |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Plant Interactions |
spelling | doaj.art-6b25770a03eb40c8a677477a5ff4d4dd2022-12-21T22:30:55ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Plant Interactions1742-91451742-91532017-01-0112171310.1080/17429145.2016.12692141269214Structural modification of Quercus petraea leaf caused by Cynips quercusfolii – histological study of gallsMarzenna Guzicka0Piotr Karolewski1Marian J. Giertych2Institute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of ScienceInstitute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of ScienceInstitute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of ScienceGalls formed by the interaction of insects on plant tissues are an example of the unusual transformation and use of plants by insects. The aim of this study was to characterize the structure of galls formed by Cynips quercusfolii L. on sessile oak leaves. In the structure of galls, we distinguished the following: (1) the protective ‘first contact zone’ created by epidermal and sub-epidermal sclerenchyma rings, (2) the wide parenchymatous ring, (3) the internal protective zone created by the sclerenchyma ring, and (4) the nutritional zone consisting of cells filled with amyloplasts containing starch. A characteristic for galls in the development stage is the centripetal starch gradient in which starch accumulates in a ‘ring of amyloplasts’ in the larval chamber.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17429145.2016.1269214Sessile oakoak gall waspanatomystarch |
spellingShingle | Marzenna Guzicka Piotr Karolewski Marian J. Giertych Structural modification of Quercus petraea leaf caused by Cynips quercusfolii – histological study of galls Journal of Plant Interactions Sessile oak oak gall wasp anatomy starch |
title | Structural modification of Quercus petraea leaf caused by Cynips quercusfolii – histological study of galls |
title_full | Structural modification of Quercus petraea leaf caused by Cynips quercusfolii – histological study of galls |
title_fullStr | Structural modification of Quercus petraea leaf caused by Cynips quercusfolii – histological study of galls |
title_full_unstemmed | Structural modification of Quercus petraea leaf caused by Cynips quercusfolii – histological study of galls |
title_short | Structural modification of Quercus petraea leaf caused by Cynips quercusfolii – histological study of galls |
title_sort | structural modification of quercus petraea leaf caused by cynips quercusfolii histological study of galls |
topic | Sessile oak oak gall wasp anatomy starch |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17429145.2016.1269214 |
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