Transtheoretical model of health behavioral change: A systematic review

Background: Transtheoretical model (TTM) is one of the most commonly used methods in behavioral change modeling. The aim of this study was to conduct a systematic review (SR) to determine research gaps with regard to this template with an emphasis on intervention for patients with chronic diseases (...

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Main Authors: Mozhdeh Hashemzadeh, Alireza Rahimi, Firoozeh Zare-Farashbandi, Amir Mansur Alavi-Naeini, Azra Daei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijnmrjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-9066;year=2019;volume=24;issue=2;spage=83;epage=90;aulast=Hashemzadeh
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author Mozhdeh Hashemzadeh
Alireza Rahimi
Firoozeh Zare-Farashbandi
Amir Mansur Alavi-Naeini
Azra Daei
author_facet Mozhdeh Hashemzadeh
Alireza Rahimi
Firoozeh Zare-Farashbandi
Amir Mansur Alavi-Naeini
Azra Daei
author_sort Mozhdeh Hashemzadeh
collection DOAJ
description Background: Transtheoretical model (TTM) is one of the most commonly used methods in behavioral change modeling. The aim of this study was to conduct a systematic review (SR) to determine research gaps with regard to this template with an emphasis on intervention for patients with chronic diseases (CDs). Materials and Methods: ISI-WOS, Scopus, PubMed, SID, and Magiran databases were examined systematically and on the basis of defined criteria. Titles, abstracts, and full texts of articles retrieved were examined for the presence of defined criteria. Then finalized articles were analyzed in consensus meetings. After that, references of selected articles and full text of those meeting the criteria were also analyzed Results: We screened 103 articles, excluded 27 in abstract review and 34 in full-text review, leaving 42 articles for critical appraisal. Then the references of these 42 articles were also screened. Fifty articles were excluded on abstract review and 5 on full-text review, leaving 15 articles. The result of the analysis of 57 final articles of this SR determined that 28 articles were about aspects of TTM and 5 stages of change were the most commonly used aspect. Eight articles used TTM in intervention about CDs. A total of 21 articles examined TTM's pros and cons, most of which were about TTM's pros. Conclusions: The majority of studies focused on the effectiveness of TTM on the behavioral change management. This finding supported the hypothesis that TTM can be applied in the prevention of CDs.
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spelling doaj.art-6b25deae9efe4957b3deee803ff869452022-12-21T19:14:34ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research1735-90662019-01-01242839010.4103/ijnmr.IJNMR_94_17Transtheoretical model of health behavioral change: A systematic reviewMozhdeh HashemzadehAlireza RahimiFiroozeh Zare-FarashbandiAmir Mansur Alavi-NaeiniAzra DaeiBackground: Transtheoretical model (TTM) is one of the most commonly used methods in behavioral change modeling. The aim of this study was to conduct a systematic review (SR) to determine research gaps with regard to this template with an emphasis on intervention for patients with chronic diseases (CDs). Materials and Methods: ISI-WOS, Scopus, PubMed, SID, and Magiran databases were examined systematically and on the basis of defined criteria. Titles, abstracts, and full texts of articles retrieved were examined for the presence of defined criteria. Then finalized articles were analyzed in consensus meetings. After that, references of selected articles and full text of those meeting the criteria were also analyzed Results: We screened 103 articles, excluded 27 in abstract review and 34 in full-text review, leaving 42 articles for critical appraisal. Then the references of these 42 articles were also screened. Fifty articles were excluded on abstract review and 5 on full-text review, leaving 15 articles. The result of the analysis of 57 final articles of this SR determined that 28 articles were about aspects of TTM and 5 stages of change were the most commonly used aspect. Eight articles used TTM in intervention about CDs. A total of 21 articles examined TTM's pros and cons, most of which were about TTM's pros. Conclusions: The majority of studies focused on the effectiveness of TTM on the behavioral change management. This finding supported the hypothesis that TTM can be applied in the prevention of CDs.http://www.ijnmrjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-9066;year=2019;volume=24;issue=2;spage=83;epage=90;aulast=HashemzadehHealth behaviorreviewtheoretical model
spellingShingle Mozhdeh Hashemzadeh
Alireza Rahimi
Firoozeh Zare-Farashbandi
Amir Mansur Alavi-Naeini
Azra Daei
Transtheoretical model of health behavioral change: A systematic review
Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research
Health behavior
review
theoretical model
title Transtheoretical model of health behavioral change: A systematic review
title_full Transtheoretical model of health behavioral change: A systematic review
title_fullStr Transtheoretical model of health behavioral change: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Transtheoretical model of health behavioral change: A systematic review
title_short Transtheoretical model of health behavioral change: A systematic review
title_sort transtheoretical model of health behavioral change a systematic review
topic Health behavior
review
theoretical model
url http://www.ijnmrjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-9066;year=2019;volume=24;issue=2;spage=83;epage=90;aulast=Hashemzadeh
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AT alirezarahimi transtheoreticalmodelofhealthbehavioralchangeasystematicreview
AT firoozehzarefarashbandi transtheoreticalmodelofhealthbehavioralchangeasystematicreview
AT amirmansuralavinaeini transtheoreticalmodelofhealthbehavioralchangeasystematicreview
AT azradaei transtheoreticalmodelofhealthbehavioralchangeasystematicreview