Mantra yoga as a probable measure in improving sleep and reaction time among commercial drivers: An exploratory pilot study

Problem considered: Road accidents are a growing concern in developing countries that needs immediate attention. The present study evaluated the role of Maha Mrityunjaya mantra (MMM), a vedic practice in reducing reaction time, burnout and improving sleep among commercial drivers. Methods: Fifty com...

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Main Authors: Neha Raghuwanshi, Jyoti Keswani, Hemanshu Sharma, Gulab Rai Tewani, Pradeep M.K. Nair
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-07-01
Series:Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398422001233
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author Neha Raghuwanshi
Jyoti Keswani
Hemanshu Sharma
Gulab Rai Tewani
Pradeep M.K. Nair
author_facet Neha Raghuwanshi
Jyoti Keswani
Hemanshu Sharma
Gulab Rai Tewani
Pradeep M.K. Nair
author_sort Neha Raghuwanshi
collection DOAJ
description Problem considered: Road accidents are a growing concern in developing countries that needs immediate attention. The present study evaluated the role of Maha Mrityunjaya mantra (MMM), a vedic practice in reducing reaction time, burnout and improving sleep among commercial drivers. Methods: Fifty commercial drivers (Age 39.92 ± 8.64) were enrolled for a 2 months MMM chanting session (21 rounds, 15 min daily, 5 sessions/week). The effects were measured at the baseline and at the end of 2 months using ruler drop test (RDT), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Oldenburg burnout inventory (OLBI). Results: The average work experience and duration of working hours per day were 15.1 ± 7.75 years and for 8.7 ± 1.7 h respectively. We observed significant changes in PSQI scores (Pre- 7.44 ± 3.9, Post- 4.82 ± 2.32; p < 0.01), OLBQI (Pre-38.24 ± 3.22, Post-34.24 ± 2.64; p < 0.01, effect size 1.000) and RDT scores (Pre-16 ± 3.9, Post-10.28 ± 2.79; p < 0.01). Spearman's correlation revealed a weak positive association between improvement in sleep with reaction time (rs = 0.247) and burnout scores (rs = 0.097). Conclusion: The present study concludes MMM chanting may be beneficial in improving the reaction time among drivers, which may be useful as a strategy in preventing road traffic accidents. However, robust randomized control trials are warranted before making generalized recommendations.
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spelling doaj.art-6b2c316a95ab47669492600de42c203e2022-12-22T03:44:37ZengElsevierClinical Epidemiology and Global Health2213-39842022-07-0116101081Mantra yoga as a probable measure in improving sleep and reaction time among commercial drivers: An exploratory pilot studyNeha Raghuwanshi0Jyoti Keswani1Hemanshu Sharma2Gulab Rai Tewani3Pradeep M.K. Nair4Sant Hirdaram Medical College of Naturopathy and Yogic Sciences for Women, Bhopal, IndiaSant Hirdaram Yoga and Nature Cure Hospital, Bhopal, IndiaSant Hirdaram Medical College of Naturopathy and Yogic Sciences for Women, Bhopal, IndiaSant Hirdaram Yoga and Nature Cure Hospital, Bhopal, IndiaSant Hirdaram Medical College of Naturopathy and Yogic Sciences for Women, Bhopal, India; Corresponding author.Problem considered: Road accidents are a growing concern in developing countries that needs immediate attention. The present study evaluated the role of Maha Mrityunjaya mantra (MMM), a vedic practice in reducing reaction time, burnout and improving sleep among commercial drivers. Methods: Fifty commercial drivers (Age 39.92 ± 8.64) were enrolled for a 2 months MMM chanting session (21 rounds, 15 min daily, 5 sessions/week). The effects were measured at the baseline and at the end of 2 months using ruler drop test (RDT), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Oldenburg burnout inventory (OLBI). Results: The average work experience and duration of working hours per day were 15.1 ± 7.75 years and for 8.7 ± 1.7 h respectively. We observed significant changes in PSQI scores (Pre- 7.44 ± 3.9, Post- 4.82 ± 2.32; p < 0.01), OLBQI (Pre-38.24 ± 3.22, Post-34.24 ± 2.64; p < 0.01, effect size 1.000) and RDT scores (Pre-16 ± 3.9, Post-10.28 ± 2.79; p < 0.01). Spearman's correlation revealed a weak positive association between improvement in sleep with reaction time (rs = 0.247) and burnout scores (rs = 0.097). Conclusion: The present study concludes MMM chanting may be beneficial in improving the reaction time among drivers, which may be useful as a strategy in preventing road traffic accidents. However, robust randomized control trials are warranted before making generalized recommendations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398422001233Maha mrityunjaya mantraMantra chantingReaction timeRoad traffic accidentsSleep qualityMantra yoga
spellingShingle Neha Raghuwanshi
Jyoti Keswani
Hemanshu Sharma
Gulab Rai Tewani
Pradeep M.K. Nair
Mantra yoga as a probable measure in improving sleep and reaction time among commercial drivers: An exploratory pilot study
Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health
Maha mrityunjaya mantra
Mantra chanting
Reaction time
Road traffic accidents
Sleep quality
Mantra yoga
title Mantra yoga as a probable measure in improving sleep and reaction time among commercial drivers: An exploratory pilot study
title_full Mantra yoga as a probable measure in improving sleep and reaction time among commercial drivers: An exploratory pilot study
title_fullStr Mantra yoga as a probable measure in improving sleep and reaction time among commercial drivers: An exploratory pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Mantra yoga as a probable measure in improving sleep and reaction time among commercial drivers: An exploratory pilot study
title_short Mantra yoga as a probable measure in improving sleep and reaction time among commercial drivers: An exploratory pilot study
title_sort mantra yoga as a probable measure in improving sleep and reaction time among commercial drivers an exploratory pilot study
topic Maha mrityunjaya mantra
Mantra chanting
Reaction time
Road traffic accidents
Sleep quality
Mantra yoga
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398422001233
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