Use of Mesh in Laparoscopic Paraesophageal Hernia Repair: A Meta-Analysis and Risk-Benefit Analysis.

Mesh augmentation seems to reduce recurrences following laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair (LPHR). However, there is an uncertain risk of mesh-associated complications. Risk-benefit analysis might solve the dilemma.A systematic literature search was performed to identify randomized controlled...

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Main Authors: Beat P Müller-Stich, Hannes G Kenngott, Matthias Gondan, Christian Stock, Georg R Linke, Franziska Fritz, Felix Nickel, Markus K Diener, Carsten N Gutt, Moritz Wente, Markus W Büchler, Lars Fischer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4607492?pdf=render
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author Beat P Müller-Stich
Hannes G Kenngott
Matthias Gondan
Christian Stock
Georg R Linke
Franziska Fritz
Felix Nickel
Markus K Diener
Carsten N Gutt
Moritz Wente
Markus W Büchler
Lars Fischer
author_facet Beat P Müller-Stich
Hannes G Kenngott
Matthias Gondan
Christian Stock
Georg R Linke
Franziska Fritz
Felix Nickel
Markus K Diener
Carsten N Gutt
Moritz Wente
Markus W Büchler
Lars Fischer
author_sort Beat P Müller-Stich
collection DOAJ
description Mesh augmentation seems to reduce recurrences following laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair (LPHR). However, there is an uncertain risk of mesh-associated complications. Risk-benefit analysis might solve the dilemma.A systematic literature search was performed to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and observational clinical studies (OCSs) comparing laparoscopic mesh-augmented hiatoplasty (LMAH) with laparoscopic mesh-free hiatoplasty (LH) with regard to recurrences and complications. Random effects meta-analyses were performed to determine potential benefits of LMAH. All data regarding LMAH were used to estimate risk of mesh-associated complications. Risk-benefit analysis was performed using a Markov Monte Carlo decision-analytic model.Meta-analysis of 3 RCTs and 9 OCSs including 915 patients revealed a significantly lower recurrence rate for LMAH compared to LH (pooled proportions, 12.1% vs. 20.5%; odds ratio (OR), 0.55; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.34 to 0.89; p = 0.04). Complication rates were comparable in both groups (pooled proportions, 15.3% vs. 14.2%; OR, 1.02; 95% CI, 0.63 to 1.65; p = 0.94). The systematic review of LMAH data yielded a mesh-associated complication rate of 1.9% (41/2121; 95% CI, 1.3% to 2.5%) for those series reporting at least one mesh-associated complication. The Markov Monte Carlo decision-analytic model revealed a procedure-related mortality rate of 1.6% for LMAH and 1.8% for LH.Mesh application should be considered for LPHR because it reduces recurrences at least in the mid-term. Overall procedure-related complications and mortality seem to not be increased despite of potential mesh-associated complications.
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spelling doaj.art-6b305baae3a74b42946b9b002c610bb92022-12-21T20:04:01ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-011010e013954710.1371/journal.pone.0139547Use of Mesh in Laparoscopic Paraesophageal Hernia Repair: A Meta-Analysis and Risk-Benefit Analysis.Beat P Müller-StichHannes G KenngottMatthias GondanChristian StockGeorg R LinkeFranziska FritzFelix NickelMarkus K DienerCarsten N GuttMoritz WenteMarkus W BüchlerLars FischerMesh augmentation seems to reduce recurrences following laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair (LPHR). However, there is an uncertain risk of mesh-associated complications. Risk-benefit analysis might solve the dilemma.A systematic literature search was performed to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and observational clinical studies (OCSs) comparing laparoscopic mesh-augmented hiatoplasty (LMAH) with laparoscopic mesh-free hiatoplasty (LH) with regard to recurrences and complications. Random effects meta-analyses were performed to determine potential benefits of LMAH. All data regarding LMAH were used to estimate risk of mesh-associated complications. Risk-benefit analysis was performed using a Markov Monte Carlo decision-analytic model.Meta-analysis of 3 RCTs and 9 OCSs including 915 patients revealed a significantly lower recurrence rate for LMAH compared to LH (pooled proportions, 12.1% vs. 20.5%; odds ratio (OR), 0.55; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.34 to 0.89; p = 0.04). Complication rates were comparable in both groups (pooled proportions, 15.3% vs. 14.2%; OR, 1.02; 95% CI, 0.63 to 1.65; p = 0.94). The systematic review of LMAH data yielded a mesh-associated complication rate of 1.9% (41/2121; 95% CI, 1.3% to 2.5%) for those series reporting at least one mesh-associated complication. The Markov Monte Carlo decision-analytic model revealed a procedure-related mortality rate of 1.6% for LMAH and 1.8% for LH.Mesh application should be considered for LPHR because it reduces recurrences at least in the mid-term. Overall procedure-related complications and mortality seem to not be increased despite of potential mesh-associated complications.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4607492?pdf=render
spellingShingle Beat P Müller-Stich
Hannes G Kenngott
Matthias Gondan
Christian Stock
Georg R Linke
Franziska Fritz
Felix Nickel
Markus K Diener
Carsten N Gutt
Moritz Wente
Markus W Büchler
Lars Fischer
Use of Mesh in Laparoscopic Paraesophageal Hernia Repair: A Meta-Analysis and Risk-Benefit Analysis.
PLoS ONE
title Use of Mesh in Laparoscopic Paraesophageal Hernia Repair: A Meta-Analysis and Risk-Benefit Analysis.
title_full Use of Mesh in Laparoscopic Paraesophageal Hernia Repair: A Meta-Analysis and Risk-Benefit Analysis.
title_fullStr Use of Mesh in Laparoscopic Paraesophageal Hernia Repair: A Meta-Analysis and Risk-Benefit Analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Use of Mesh in Laparoscopic Paraesophageal Hernia Repair: A Meta-Analysis and Risk-Benefit Analysis.
title_short Use of Mesh in Laparoscopic Paraesophageal Hernia Repair: A Meta-Analysis and Risk-Benefit Analysis.
title_sort use of mesh in laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair a meta analysis and risk benefit analysis
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4607492?pdf=render
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