Four Different Crystalline Products from One Reaction: Unexpected Diversity of Products of the CuCl2 Reaction with N-(2-Pyridyl)thiourea

The reaction of N-(2-pyridyl)thiourea with CuCl2 in methanol yields four different crystalline products: yellow dimeric complex, [Cu2Cl2(µ-Cl)2(L)2] (1), red polymeric complex, [Cu3Cl8L2]n (2), orange crystalline product with ionic structure, L2[CuCl4] (3), and colourless ionic compound LCl (4), whe...

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Main Authors: Sara Tomšič, Janez Košmrlj, Andrej Pevec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Slovenian Chemical Society 2020-12-01
Series:Acta Chimica Slovenica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.matheo.si/index.php/ACSi/article/view/6252
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author Sara Tomšič
Janez Košmrlj
Andrej Pevec
author_facet Sara Tomšič
Janez Košmrlj
Andrej Pevec
author_sort Sara Tomšič
collection DOAJ
description The reaction of N-(2-pyridyl)thiourea with CuCl2 in methanol yields four different crystalline products: yellow dimeric complex, [Cu2Cl2(µ-Cl)2(L)2] (1), red polymeric complex, [Cu3Cl8L2]n (2), orange crystalline product with ionic structure, L2[CuCl4] (3), and colourless ionic compound LCl (4), where L = 2-amino-[1,2,4]thiadiazolo[2,3-a]pyridin-4-ium cation as a result of oxidative cyclization of N-(2-pyridyl)thiourea. The crystal structures of all these crystalline products have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Compound 1 involves a copper(I) ion while in 2 and 3 the copper centre is in the divalent state. 1H NMR spectra for compounds 1–3 are identical and confirm deprotonated thioamide groups of N-(2-pyridyl)thiourea and the formation of a thiadiazolopyridinium cation in solution. The hydrogen bonding and π–π stacking interactions were investigated in the solid state. In addition, all crystalline products 1–4 exhibit also S···Cl bonding interactions which consolidate the complexes into networks. The X-ray diffraction analyses indicate the absence of other crystalline phases in the crude reaction mixture.
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spelling doaj.art-6b309261117e4a3bbc433fe6f027fb592022-12-21T16:58:21ZengSlovenian Chemical SocietyActa Chimica Slovenica1318-02071580-31552020-12-016741290130010.17344/acsi.2020.6252908Four Different Crystalline Products from One Reaction: Unexpected Diversity of Products of the CuCl2 Reaction with N-(2-Pyridyl)thioureaSara TomšičJanez KošmrljAndrej PevecThe reaction of N-(2-pyridyl)thiourea with CuCl2 in methanol yields four different crystalline products: yellow dimeric complex, [Cu2Cl2(µ-Cl)2(L)2] (1), red polymeric complex, [Cu3Cl8L2]n (2), orange crystalline product with ionic structure, L2[CuCl4] (3), and colourless ionic compound LCl (4), where L = 2-amino-[1,2,4]thiadiazolo[2,3-a]pyridin-4-ium cation as a result of oxidative cyclization of N-(2-pyridyl)thiourea. The crystal structures of all these crystalline products have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Compound 1 involves a copper(I) ion while in 2 and 3 the copper centre is in the divalent state. 1H NMR spectra for compounds 1–3 are identical and confirm deprotonated thioamide groups of N-(2-pyridyl)thiourea and the formation of a thiadiazolopyridinium cation in solution. The hydrogen bonding and π–π stacking interactions were investigated in the solid state. In addition, all crystalline products 1–4 exhibit also S···Cl bonding interactions which consolidate the complexes into networks. The X-ray diffraction analyses indicate the absence of other crystalline phases in the crude reaction mixture.https://journals.matheo.si/index.php/ACSi/article/view/6252cu(ii) complexcu(i) complexoxidative cyclizationcrystal structurethiourea
spellingShingle Sara Tomšič
Janez Košmrlj
Andrej Pevec
Four Different Crystalline Products from One Reaction: Unexpected Diversity of Products of the CuCl2 Reaction with N-(2-Pyridyl)thiourea
Acta Chimica Slovenica
cu(ii) complex
cu(i) complex
oxidative cyclization
crystal structure
thiourea
title Four Different Crystalline Products from One Reaction: Unexpected Diversity of Products of the CuCl2 Reaction with N-(2-Pyridyl)thiourea
title_full Four Different Crystalline Products from One Reaction: Unexpected Diversity of Products of the CuCl2 Reaction with N-(2-Pyridyl)thiourea
title_fullStr Four Different Crystalline Products from One Reaction: Unexpected Diversity of Products of the CuCl2 Reaction with N-(2-Pyridyl)thiourea
title_full_unstemmed Four Different Crystalline Products from One Reaction: Unexpected Diversity of Products of the CuCl2 Reaction with N-(2-Pyridyl)thiourea
title_short Four Different Crystalline Products from One Reaction: Unexpected Diversity of Products of the CuCl2 Reaction with N-(2-Pyridyl)thiourea
title_sort four different crystalline products from one reaction unexpected diversity of products of the cucl2 reaction with n 2 pyridyl thiourea
topic cu(ii) complex
cu(i) complex
oxidative cyclization
crystal structure
thiourea
url https://journals.matheo.si/index.php/ACSi/article/view/6252
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AT janezkosmrlj fourdifferentcrystallineproductsfromonereactionunexpecteddiversityofproductsofthecucl2reactionwithn2pyridylthiourea
AT andrejpevec fourdifferentcrystallineproductsfromonereactionunexpecteddiversityofproductsofthecucl2reactionwithn2pyridylthiourea