The ideal of «Spanish Music» in Enlightenment Zarzuelas

<p>Despite the novelty and even the reformist drive in the birth of <em>zarzuela nueva</em> in the mid 1760s, both the music and libretti of the new genre were alien to the «national tradition». In fact, the origins of the «zarzuela nueva» do not lie here, but rather in the <em&...

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Main Author: Germán LABRADOR LÓPEZ DE AZCONA
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Salamanca 2016-06-01
Series:Cuadernos Dieciochistas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.usal.es/index.php/1576-7914/article/view/14737
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author Germán LABRADOR LÓPEZ DE AZCONA
author_facet Germán LABRADOR LÓPEZ DE AZCONA
author_sort Germán LABRADOR LÓPEZ DE AZCONA
collection DOAJ
description <p>Despite the novelty and even the reformist drive in the birth of <em>zarzuela nueva</em> in the mid 1760s, both the music and libretti of the new genre were alien to the «national tradition». In fact, the origins of the «zarzuela nueva» do not lie here, but rather in the <em>opera bufa</em>, a new and attractive genre for the Spanish public, although these operas was shortened and some parts were omitted (for instance, the <em>recitativos</em>).</p><p>Considering the development of the zarzuela «nueva» or «jocosa», there seem to have been no reasons to promote truly popular works, or with truly national music, but rather the contrary. The zarzuela of the Enlightenment time did not favour «castiza» or «national» music, and even in the few works which included rhythms and dances based on the national tradition these would later be replaced by arias, <em>recitativos</em> and fashionable dances of foreign origin. The contrary also happened, and <em>jácaras</em> or <em>seguidillas</em> were inserted in zarzuelas with music by Piccinni or Pergolesi. Thus, the «zarzuela nueva» is shaped as a hybrid genre, were <em>opera bufa </em>elements are integrated with others from Spanish national tradition.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-6b309473169a47b2a35e333bbc0aecc32022-12-21T18:14:13ZspaUniversidad de SalamancaCuadernos Dieciochistas1576-79142341-19022016-06-01160699010.14201/cuadieci201516699013320The ideal of «Spanish Music» in Enlightenment ZarzuelasGermán LABRADOR LÓPEZ DE AZCONA0Universidad Autónoma de Madrid<p>Despite the novelty and even the reformist drive in the birth of <em>zarzuela nueva</em> in the mid 1760s, both the music and libretti of the new genre were alien to the «national tradition». In fact, the origins of the «zarzuela nueva» do not lie here, but rather in the <em>opera bufa</em>, a new and attractive genre for the Spanish public, although these operas was shortened and some parts were omitted (for instance, the <em>recitativos</em>).</p><p>Considering the development of the zarzuela «nueva» or «jocosa», there seem to have been no reasons to promote truly popular works, or with truly national music, but rather the contrary. The zarzuela of the Enlightenment time did not favour «castiza» or «national» music, and even in the few works which included rhythms and dances based on the national tradition these would later be replaced by arias, <em>recitativos</em> and fashionable dances of foreign origin. The contrary also happened, and <em>jácaras</em> or <em>seguidillas</em> were inserted in zarzuelas with music by Piccinni or Pergolesi. Thus, the «zarzuela nueva» is shaped as a hybrid genre, were <em>opera bufa </em>elements are integrated with others from Spanish national tradition.</p>http://revistas.usal.es/index.php/1576-7914/article/view/14737zarzuela nuevailustraciónmúsicaópera bufahibridaciónmúsica nacional
spellingShingle Germán LABRADOR LÓPEZ DE AZCONA
The ideal of «Spanish Music» in Enlightenment Zarzuelas
Cuadernos Dieciochistas
zarzuela nueva
ilustración
música
ópera bufa
hibridación
música nacional
title The ideal of «Spanish Music» in Enlightenment Zarzuelas
title_full The ideal of «Spanish Music» in Enlightenment Zarzuelas
title_fullStr The ideal of «Spanish Music» in Enlightenment Zarzuelas
title_full_unstemmed The ideal of «Spanish Music» in Enlightenment Zarzuelas
title_short The ideal of «Spanish Music» in Enlightenment Zarzuelas
title_sort ideal of spanish music in enlightenment zarzuelas
topic zarzuela nueva
ilustración
música
ópera bufa
hibridación
música nacional
url http://revistas.usal.es/index.php/1576-7914/article/view/14737
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