Earthworms newly from Mongolia (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae, Eisenia)

Two new megadrile earthworms from the steppes, the first species wholly from Outer Mongolia, are ascribed to the partially parthenogenetic Eisenia nordenskioldi (Eisen, 1879) species-complex. Taxonomic justification of sympatric Eisenia nordenskioldi mongol and E. nordenskioldi onon ssp. n. are supp...

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Main Author: Robert Blakemore
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2013-04-01
Series:ZooKeys
Online Access:http://zookeys.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=3871
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author Robert Blakemore
author_facet Robert Blakemore
author_sort Robert Blakemore
collection DOAJ
description Two new megadrile earthworms from the steppes, the first species wholly from Outer Mongolia, are ascribed to the partially parthenogenetic Eisenia nordenskioldi (Eisen, 1879) species-complex. Taxonomic justification of sympatric Eisenia nordenskioldi mongol and E. nordenskioldi onon ssp. n. are supported by mtDNA COI barcodes. The unreliability of molecular differentiation based on voucher names compared to definitive types is again demonstrated, as pertains to the ultimate Eisenia andrei Bouché, 1972 synonym of the E. fetida (Savigny, 1826) sibling species-complex composed of more than a dozen prior names. Similar species described from Northeast China [formerly Manchuria] and North Korea are briefly considered, albeit they are intermittently held in synonymy of cosmopolitan Aporrectodea rosea (Savigny, 1826) along with many other taxa including some exotic lumbricids initially found in India. Japanese and North American lumbricids are also mentioned. Distributions are discussed and an annotated checklist of all nine Siberian/sub-arctic E. nordenskioldi ssp. is appended.
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spelling doaj.art-6b35a7204c354de4b6b7b0205185d02b2022-12-22T02:49:48ZengPensoft PublishersZooKeys1313-29891313-29702013-04-01285012110.3897/zookeys.285.45023871Earthworms newly from Mongolia (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae, Eisenia)Robert BlakemoreTwo new megadrile earthworms from the steppes, the first species wholly from Outer Mongolia, are ascribed to the partially parthenogenetic Eisenia nordenskioldi (Eisen, 1879) species-complex. Taxonomic justification of sympatric Eisenia nordenskioldi mongol and E. nordenskioldi onon ssp. n. are supported by mtDNA COI barcodes. The unreliability of molecular differentiation based on voucher names compared to definitive types is again demonstrated, as pertains to the ultimate Eisenia andrei Bouché, 1972 synonym of the E. fetida (Savigny, 1826) sibling species-complex composed of more than a dozen prior names. Similar species described from Northeast China [formerly Manchuria] and North Korea are briefly considered, albeit they are intermittently held in synonymy of cosmopolitan Aporrectodea rosea (Savigny, 1826) along with many other taxa including some exotic lumbricids initially found in India. Japanese and North American lumbricids are also mentioned. Distributions are discussed and an annotated checklist of all nine Siberian/sub-arctic E. nordenskioldi ssp. is appended.http://zookeys.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=3871
spellingShingle Robert Blakemore
Earthworms newly from Mongolia (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae, Eisenia)
ZooKeys
title Earthworms newly from Mongolia (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae, Eisenia)
title_full Earthworms newly from Mongolia (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae, Eisenia)
title_fullStr Earthworms newly from Mongolia (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae, Eisenia)
title_full_unstemmed Earthworms newly from Mongolia (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae, Eisenia)
title_short Earthworms newly from Mongolia (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae, Eisenia)
title_sort earthworms newly from mongolia oligochaeta lumbricidae eisenia
url http://zookeys.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=3871
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