RNA-binding proteins and their role in the regulation of gene expression in Trypanosoma cruzi and Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Abstract RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) have important functions in the regulation of gene expression. RBPs play key roles in post-transcriptional processes in all eukaryotes, such as splicing regulation, mRNA transport and modulation of mRNA translation and decay. RBPs assemble into different mRNA-pro...

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Main Authors: Camila Oliveira, Helisson Faoro, Lysangela Ronalte Alves, Samuel Goldenberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Series:Genetics and Molecular Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572017000100022&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Camila Oliveira
Helisson Faoro
Lysangela Ronalte Alves
Samuel Goldenberg
author_facet Camila Oliveira
Helisson Faoro
Lysangela Ronalte Alves
Samuel Goldenberg
author_sort Camila Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description Abstract RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) have important functions in the regulation of gene expression. RBPs play key roles in post-transcriptional processes in all eukaryotes, such as splicing regulation, mRNA transport and modulation of mRNA translation and decay. RBPs assemble into different mRNA-protein complexes, which form messenger ribonucleoprotein complexes (mRNPs). Gene expression regulation in trypanosomatids occurs mainly at the post-transcriptional level and RBPs play a key role in all processes. However, the functional characterization of RBPs in Trypanosoma cruzi has been impaired due to the lack of reliable reverse genetic manipulation tools. The comparison of RBPs from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and T. cruzi might allow inferring on the function of these proteins based on the information available for the orthologous RNA-binding proteins from the S. cerevisiae model organism. In this review, we discuss the role of some RBPs from T. cruzi and their homologues in regulating gene expression in yeast.
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spelling doaj.art-6b38076e0f3c4c0d8961f8f454d2adf82022-12-21T23:30:24ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1678-4685401223010.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2016-0258S1415-47572017000100022RNA-binding proteins and their role in the regulation of gene expression in Trypanosoma cruzi and Saccharomyces cerevisiaeCamila OliveiraHelisson FaoroLysangela Ronalte AlvesSamuel GoldenbergAbstract RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) have important functions in the regulation of gene expression. RBPs play key roles in post-transcriptional processes in all eukaryotes, such as splicing regulation, mRNA transport and modulation of mRNA translation and decay. RBPs assemble into different mRNA-protein complexes, which form messenger ribonucleoprotein complexes (mRNPs). Gene expression regulation in trypanosomatids occurs mainly at the post-transcriptional level and RBPs play a key role in all processes. However, the functional characterization of RBPs in Trypanosoma cruzi has been impaired due to the lack of reliable reverse genetic manipulation tools. The comparison of RBPs from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and T. cruzi might allow inferring on the function of these proteins based on the information available for the orthologous RNA-binding proteins from the S. cerevisiae model organism. In this review, we discuss the role of some RBPs from T. cruzi and their homologues in regulating gene expression in yeast.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572017000100022&lng=en&tlng=enRNA-binding proteinsTrypanosoma cruziSaccharomyces cerevisiaegene expression regulation
spellingShingle Camila Oliveira
Helisson Faoro
Lysangela Ronalte Alves
Samuel Goldenberg
RNA-binding proteins and their role in the regulation of gene expression in Trypanosoma cruzi and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Genetics and Molecular Biology
RNA-binding proteins
Trypanosoma cruzi
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
gene expression regulation
title RNA-binding proteins and their role in the regulation of gene expression in Trypanosoma cruzi and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_full RNA-binding proteins and their role in the regulation of gene expression in Trypanosoma cruzi and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_fullStr RNA-binding proteins and their role in the regulation of gene expression in Trypanosoma cruzi and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_full_unstemmed RNA-binding proteins and their role in the regulation of gene expression in Trypanosoma cruzi and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_short RNA-binding proteins and their role in the regulation of gene expression in Trypanosoma cruzi and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_sort rna binding proteins and their role in the regulation of gene expression in trypanosoma cruzi and saccharomyces cerevisiae
topic RNA-binding proteins
Trypanosoma cruzi
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
gene expression regulation
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572017000100022&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT lysangelaronaltealves rnabindingproteinsandtheirroleintheregulationofgeneexpressionintrypanosomacruziandsaccharomycescerevisiae
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