Lithium-Ion Cell Fault Detection by Single-Point Impedance Diagnostic and Degradation Mechanism Validation for Series-Wired Batteries Cycled at 0 °C

The utility of a single-point impedance-based technique to monitor the state-of-health of a pack of four 18650 lithium-ion cells wired in series (4S) was demonstrated in a previous publication. This work broadens the applicability of the single-point monitoring technique to identify temperature indu...

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Main Authors: Corey T. Love, Matthieu Dubarry, Tatyana Reshetenko, Arnaud Devie, Neil Spinner, Karen E. Swider-Lyons, Richard Rocheleau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/4/834
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author Corey T. Love
Matthieu Dubarry
Tatyana Reshetenko
Arnaud Devie
Neil Spinner
Karen E. Swider-Lyons
Richard Rocheleau
author_facet Corey T. Love
Matthieu Dubarry
Tatyana Reshetenko
Arnaud Devie
Neil Spinner
Karen E. Swider-Lyons
Richard Rocheleau
author_sort Corey T. Love
collection DOAJ
description The utility of a single-point impedance-based technique to monitor the state-of-health of a pack of four 18650 lithium-ion cells wired in series (4S) was demonstrated in a previous publication. This work broadens the applicability of the single-point monitoring technique to identify temperature induced faults within 4S packs at 0 °C by two distinct discharge cut-off thresholds: individual cell cut-off and pack voltage cut-off. The results show how the single-point technique applied to a 4S pack can identify cell faults induced by low temperature degradation when plotted on a unique state-of-health map. Cell degradation is validated through an extensive incremental capacity technique to quantify capacity loss due to low temperature cycling and investigate the underpinnings of cell failure.
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spelling doaj.art-6b395723149243d8a9f49ee604210a912022-12-22T04:22:34ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-04-0111483410.3390/en11040834en11040834Lithium-Ion Cell Fault Detection by Single-Point Impedance Diagnostic and Degradation Mechanism Validation for Series-Wired Batteries Cycled at 0 °CCorey T. Love0Matthieu Dubarry1Tatyana Reshetenko2Arnaud Devie3Neil Spinner4Karen E. Swider-Lyons5Richard Rocheleau6U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USAHawaii Natural Energy Institute, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96815, USAHawaii Natural Energy Institute, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96815, USAHawaii Natural Energy Institute, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96815, USAU.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USAU.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USAHawaii Natural Energy Institute, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96815, USAThe utility of a single-point impedance-based technique to monitor the state-of-health of a pack of four 18650 lithium-ion cells wired in series (4S) was demonstrated in a previous publication. This work broadens the applicability of the single-point monitoring technique to identify temperature induced faults within 4S packs at 0 °C by two distinct discharge cut-off thresholds: individual cell cut-off and pack voltage cut-off. The results show how the single-point technique applied to a 4S pack can identify cell faults induced by low temperature degradation when plotted on a unique state-of-health map. Cell degradation is validated through an extensive incremental capacity technique to quantify capacity loss due to low temperature cycling and investigate the underpinnings of cell failure.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/4/834lithium-ion batteryimpedance spectroscopylow temperaturebattery packdiagnosticcell degradation
spellingShingle Corey T. Love
Matthieu Dubarry
Tatyana Reshetenko
Arnaud Devie
Neil Spinner
Karen E. Swider-Lyons
Richard Rocheleau
Lithium-Ion Cell Fault Detection by Single-Point Impedance Diagnostic and Degradation Mechanism Validation for Series-Wired Batteries Cycled at 0 °C
Energies
lithium-ion battery
impedance spectroscopy
low temperature
battery pack
diagnostic
cell degradation
title Lithium-Ion Cell Fault Detection by Single-Point Impedance Diagnostic and Degradation Mechanism Validation for Series-Wired Batteries Cycled at 0 °C
title_full Lithium-Ion Cell Fault Detection by Single-Point Impedance Diagnostic and Degradation Mechanism Validation for Series-Wired Batteries Cycled at 0 °C
title_fullStr Lithium-Ion Cell Fault Detection by Single-Point Impedance Diagnostic and Degradation Mechanism Validation for Series-Wired Batteries Cycled at 0 °C
title_full_unstemmed Lithium-Ion Cell Fault Detection by Single-Point Impedance Diagnostic and Degradation Mechanism Validation for Series-Wired Batteries Cycled at 0 °C
title_short Lithium-Ion Cell Fault Detection by Single-Point Impedance Diagnostic and Degradation Mechanism Validation for Series-Wired Batteries Cycled at 0 °C
title_sort lithium ion cell fault detection by single point impedance diagnostic and degradation mechanism validation for series wired batteries cycled at 0 °c
topic lithium-ion battery
impedance spectroscopy
low temperature
battery pack
diagnostic
cell degradation
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/4/834
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