A Study of Parallelism of the Occlusal Plane and AlaTragus Line

Background and aims. Orientation of the occlusal plane is one of the most important clinical procedures in prosthodontic rehabilitation of edentulous patients. The aim of this study was to define the best posterior reference point of alatragus line for orientation of occlusal plane for complete de...

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Main Authors: Katayoun Sad, Makan Sadr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2009-12-01
Series:Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dentistry.tbzmed.ac.ir/joddd/index.php/joddd/article/view/166/133
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author Katayoun Sad
Makan Sadr
author_facet Katayoun Sad
Makan Sadr
author_sort Katayoun Sad
collection DOAJ
description Background and aims. Orientation of the occlusal plane is one of the most important clinical procedures in prosthodontic rehabilitation of edentulous patients. The aim of this study was to define the best posterior reference point of alatragus line for orientation of occlusal plane for complete denture fabrication. Materials and methods. Fifty-three dental students (27 females and 26 males) with complete natural dentition and Angel’s Class I occlusal relationship were selected. The subjects were photographed in natural head position while clenching on a Fox plane. After tracing the photographs, the angles between the following lines were measured: the occlusal plane (Fox plane) and the superior border of ala-tragus, the occlusal plane (Fox plane) and the middle of ala-tragus as well as the occlusal plane (Fox plane) and the inferior border of ala-tragus. Descriptive statistics, one sample t-test and independent ttest were used. P value less than 0.05 was considered significant. Results. There was no parallelism between the occlusal plane and ala-tragus line with three different posterior ends and one sample t-test showed that the angles between them were significantly different from zero (P < 0.05). However, the superior border of ala-tragus line had the lowest mean angle, 1.80° (3.12) and was almost parallel to the occlusal plane. Conclusion. The superior border of the tragus is suggested as the posterior reference for ala-tragus line
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spelling doaj.art-6b398f50ad8a4ff9a93fbbba04e72be32022-12-22T01:42:33ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects2008-210X2008-21182009-12-0134107109A Study of Parallelism of the Occlusal Plane and AlaTragus LineKatayoun Sad0Makan Sadr 1Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical science, Tabriz, Iran PhD Student of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran Background and aims. Orientation of the occlusal plane is one of the most important clinical procedures in prosthodontic rehabilitation of edentulous patients. The aim of this study was to define the best posterior reference point of alatragus line for orientation of occlusal plane for complete denture fabrication. Materials and methods. Fifty-three dental students (27 females and 26 males) with complete natural dentition and Angel’s Class I occlusal relationship were selected. The subjects were photographed in natural head position while clenching on a Fox plane. After tracing the photographs, the angles between the following lines were measured: the occlusal plane (Fox plane) and the superior border of ala-tragus, the occlusal plane (Fox plane) and the middle of ala-tragus as well as the occlusal plane (Fox plane) and the inferior border of ala-tragus. Descriptive statistics, one sample t-test and independent ttest were used. P value less than 0.05 was considered significant. Results. There was no parallelism between the occlusal plane and ala-tragus line with three different posterior ends and one sample t-test showed that the angles between them were significantly different from zero (P < 0.05). However, the superior border of ala-tragus line had the lowest mean angle, 1.80° (3.12) and was almost parallel to the occlusal plane. Conclusion. The superior border of the tragus is suggested as the posterior reference for ala-tragus linehttp://dentistry.tbzmed.ac.ir/joddd/index.php/joddd/article/view/166/133Ala-tragus linecomplete dentureocclusal plane
spellingShingle Katayoun Sad
Makan Sadr
A Study of Parallelism of the Occlusal Plane and AlaTragus Line
Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects
Ala-tragus line
complete denture
occlusal plane
title A Study of Parallelism of the Occlusal Plane and AlaTragus Line
title_full A Study of Parallelism of the Occlusal Plane and AlaTragus Line
title_fullStr A Study of Parallelism of the Occlusal Plane and AlaTragus Line
title_full_unstemmed A Study of Parallelism of the Occlusal Plane and AlaTragus Line
title_short A Study of Parallelism of the Occlusal Plane and AlaTragus Line
title_sort study of parallelism of the occlusal plane and alatragus line
topic Ala-tragus line
complete denture
occlusal plane
url http://dentistry.tbzmed.ac.ir/joddd/index.php/joddd/article/view/166/133
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