Redemption of Minority Shares and Related Fair Price Determination in the Finnish Legal System

The Finnish Limited Company Act includes many situations where a redemption of a share is possible. However, this article focuses on examining situations where a redemption of a share results from a concentration of control in a company by a single party and analyze how the redemption price is deter...

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Main Author: Otto Elonen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Law University of Udayana 2022-07-01
Series:Udayana Journal of Law and Culture
Online Access:https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/UJLC/article/view/85688
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author Otto Elonen
author_facet Otto Elonen
author_sort Otto Elonen
collection DOAJ
description The Finnish Limited Company Act includes many situations where a redemption of a share is possible. However, this article focuses on examining situations where a redemption of a share results from a concentration of control in a company by a single party and analyze how the redemption price is determined. This is because the regulation in Chapter 18 of the Finnish Limited Company Act on the redemption of shares on the basis of a concentration of control is unclear. Finnish Limited Company Act determines that the price to be paid out for redemption of a share must be “fair price”. Therefore, the meaning of fair price becomes a central issue to be discussed. It identifies factors and specific reasons influence the formation of the fair price in some of the situations that may come in question. The subject is mainly approached from a legal perspective, but also from an economic theoretical point of view. This article also presents a number of different share valuation methods and how they should be used to determine the fair price. Legal argumentation and interpretation are developed based on legislation, government proposals (draft of Act), and case law, since they provide a framework for the valuation process. However, the final conclusion of the article suggests that there is no unambiguous answer as to what constitutes a fair price, as its determination depends on many variables.
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spelling doaj.art-6b3a091f5364461f8aa0df79ff555cf12022-12-22T01:40:16ZengFaculty of Law University of UdayanaUdayana Journal of Law and Culture2549-06802022-07-016212514210.24843/UJLC.2022.v06.i02.p0185688Redemption of Minority Shares and Related Fair Price Determination in the Finnish Legal SystemOtto Elonen0Faculty of Law, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, FinlandThe Finnish Limited Company Act includes many situations where a redemption of a share is possible. However, this article focuses on examining situations where a redemption of a share results from a concentration of control in a company by a single party and analyze how the redemption price is determined. This is because the regulation in Chapter 18 of the Finnish Limited Company Act on the redemption of shares on the basis of a concentration of control is unclear. Finnish Limited Company Act determines that the price to be paid out for redemption of a share must be “fair price”. Therefore, the meaning of fair price becomes a central issue to be discussed. It identifies factors and specific reasons influence the formation of the fair price in some of the situations that may come in question. The subject is mainly approached from a legal perspective, but also from an economic theoretical point of view. This article also presents a number of different share valuation methods and how they should be used to determine the fair price. Legal argumentation and interpretation are developed based on legislation, government proposals (draft of Act), and case law, since they provide a framework for the valuation process. However, the final conclusion of the article suggests that there is no unambiguous answer as to what constitutes a fair price, as its determination depends on many variables.https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/UJLC/article/view/85688
spellingShingle Otto Elonen
Redemption of Minority Shares and Related Fair Price Determination in the Finnish Legal System
Udayana Journal of Law and Culture
title Redemption of Minority Shares and Related Fair Price Determination in the Finnish Legal System
title_full Redemption of Minority Shares and Related Fair Price Determination in the Finnish Legal System
title_fullStr Redemption of Minority Shares and Related Fair Price Determination in the Finnish Legal System
title_full_unstemmed Redemption of Minority Shares and Related Fair Price Determination in the Finnish Legal System
title_short Redemption of Minority Shares and Related Fair Price Determination in the Finnish Legal System
title_sort redemption of minority shares and related fair price determination in the finnish legal system
url https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/UJLC/article/view/85688
work_keys_str_mv AT ottoelonen redemptionofminoritysharesandrelatedfairpricedeterminationinthefinnishlegalsystem