Regulation of meiotic gene expression in plants
With the recent advances in genomics and sequencing technologies, databases of transcriptomes representing many cellular processes have been built. Meiotic transcriptomes in plants have been studied in Arabidopsis thaliana, rice (Oryza sativa), wheat (Triticum aestivum), petunia (Petunia hybrida), s...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2014-08-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
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Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2014.00413/full |
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author | Adele eZhou Wojciech P Pawlowski |
author_facet | Adele eZhou Wojciech P Pawlowski |
author_sort | Adele eZhou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With the recent advances in genomics and sequencing technologies, databases of transcriptomes representing many cellular processes have been built. Meiotic transcriptomes in plants have been studied in Arabidopsis thaliana, rice (Oryza sativa), wheat (Triticum aestivum), petunia (Petunia hybrida), sunflower (Helianthus annuus), and maize (Zea mays). Studies in all organisms, but particularly in plants, indicate that a very large number of genes are expressed during meiosis, though relatively few of them seem to be required for the completion of meiosis. In this review, we focus on gene expression at the RNA level and analyze the meiotic transcriptome datasets and explore expression patterns of known meiotic genes to elucidate how gene expression could be regulated during meiosis. We also discuss mechanisms, such as chromatin organization and non-coding RNAs, that might be involved in the regulation of meiotic transcription patterns. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T10:17:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6b3eebeccde0483db952be4d0c99ccf1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-462X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T10:17:21Z |
publishDate | 2014-08-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
spelling | doaj.art-6b3eebeccde0483db952be4d0c99ccf12022-12-21T23:06:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2014-08-01510.3389/fpls.2014.00413105695Regulation of meiotic gene expression in plantsAdele eZhou0Wojciech P Pawlowski1Cornell UniversityCornell UniversityWith the recent advances in genomics and sequencing technologies, databases of transcriptomes representing many cellular processes have been built. Meiotic transcriptomes in plants have been studied in Arabidopsis thaliana, rice (Oryza sativa), wheat (Triticum aestivum), petunia (Petunia hybrida), sunflower (Helianthus annuus), and maize (Zea mays). Studies in all organisms, but particularly in plants, indicate that a very large number of genes are expressed during meiosis, though relatively few of them seem to be required for the completion of meiosis. In this review, we focus on gene expression at the RNA level and analyze the meiotic transcriptome datasets and explore expression patterns of known meiotic genes to elucidate how gene expression could be regulated during meiosis. We also discuss mechanisms, such as chromatin organization and non-coding RNAs, that might be involved in the regulation of meiotic transcription patterns.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2014.00413/fullChromatinGene ExpressionMeiosisTranscriptomegene regulationnon-coding RNAs |
spellingShingle | Adele eZhou Wojciech P Pawlowski Regulation of meiotic gene expression in plants Frontiers in Plant Science Chromatin Gene Expression Meiosis Transcriptome gene regulation non-coding RNAs |
title | Regulation of meiotic gene expression in plants |
title_full | Regulation of meiotic gene expression in plants |
title_fullStr | Regulation of meiotic gene expression in plants |
title_full_unstemmed | Regulation of meiotic gene expression in plants |
title_short | Regulation of meiotic gene expression in plants |
title_sort | regulation of meiotic gene expression in plants |
topic | Chromatin Gene Expression Meiosis Transcriptome gene regulation non-coding RNAs |
url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2014.00413/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT adeleezhou regulationofmeioticgeneexpressioninplants AT wojciechppawlowski regulationofmeioticgeneexpressioninplants |