“There are no women here”. Gender Discourses in United Nations’ Peace Operations

International Relations (IR) discipline is no longer only a man’s world. For decades, feminist IR scholars have managed to challenge the gender-blind and male-dominated discourses of security, power and conflict. However, and outside this academic bubble, in international politics more broadly, and...

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Main Author: Randi SOLHJELL
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Madrid 2014-10-01
Series:Relaciones Internacionales
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uam.es/relacionesinternacionales/article/view/5239
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author Randi SOLHJELL
author_facet Randi SOLHJELL
author_sort Randi SOLHJELL
collection DOAJ
description International Relations (IR) discipline is no longer only a man’s world. For decades, feminist IR scholars have managed to challenge the gender-blind and male-dominated discourses of security, power and conflict. However, and outside this academic bubble, in international politics more broadly, and with the United Nations Security Council resolution 1325 (2000) on Women, Peace and Security specifically, “gender” in relation to peace and security is often interpreted in narrow perspectives. The article discuss some of the feminist IR contribution to the Women, peace and security agenda and offers an empirical take on gender discourses that exists within a peace operation context based on multiple fieldwork studies on peacekeepers and national staff working for the UN operation in the Democratic Republic of Congo, MONUSCO. The author finds that gender is interpreted as a separate, women-only topic and outside the core mandated activity of state restoration and militarized protection and security. The interpretation of gender as women leads to the distorted assumption that it is irrelevant to men as “there are no women here”, as one peacekeeper put it. This gender essentialism is also reinforced by gender experts themselves in order to gain political leverage. I argue that framing women on the one hand in need for protection (victimhood) and as potential peacemakers is a sellable narrative to a masculinized Security Council as well as ‘robust’ UN peace operations.
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spelling doaj.art-6b4307796ebf49fab88a2c587bbea7b02023-01-02T21:06:20ZengUniversidad Autónoma de MadridRelaciones Internacionales1699-39502014-10-0127971164771“There are no women here”. Gender Discourses in United Nations’ Peace OperationsRandi SOLHJELL0investigadora asociada al Instituto Noruego de Asuntos Internacionales (NUPI en sus siglas en inglés)International Relations (IR) discipline is no longer only a man’s world. For decades, feminist IR scholars have managed to challenge the gender-blind and male-dominated discourses of security, power and conflict. However, and outside this academic bubble, in international politics more broadly, and with the United Nations Security Council resolution 1325 (2000) on Women, Peace and Security specifically, “gender” in relation to peace and security is often interpreted in narrow perspectives. The article discuss some of the feminist IR contribution to the Women, peace and security agenda and offers an empirical take on gender discourses that exists within a peace operation context based on multiple fieldwork studies on peacekeepers and national staff working for the UN operation in the Democratic Republic of Congo, MONUSCO. The author finds that gender is interpreted as a separate, women-only topic and outside the core mandated activity of state restoration and militarized protection and security. The interpretation of gender as women leads to the distorted assumption that it is irrelevant to men as “there are no women here”, as one peacekeeper put it. This gender essentialism is also reinforced by gender experts themselves in order to gain political leverage. I argue that framing women on the one hand in need for protection (victimhood) and as potential peacemakers is a sellable narrative to a masculinized Security Council as well as ‘robust’ UN peace operations.https://revistas.uam.es/relacionesinternacionales/article/view/5239gender discoursesresolution 1325un peace operationsdr congo.
spellingShingle Randi SOLHJELL
“There are no women here”. Gender Discourses in United Nations’ Peace Operations
Relaciones Internacionales
gender discourses
resolution 1325
un peace operations
dr congo.
title “There are no women here”. Gender Discourses in United Nations’ Peace Operations
title_full “There are no women here”. Gender Discourses in United Nations’ Peace Operations
title_fullStr “There are no women here”. Gender Discourses in United Nations’ Peace Operations
title_full_unstemmed “There are no women here”. Gender Discourses in United Nations’ Peace Operations
title_short “There are no women here”. Gender Discourses in United Nations’ Peace Operations
title_sort there are no women here gender discourses in united nations peace operations
topic gender discourses
resolution 1325
un peace operations
dr congo.
url https://revistas.uam.es/relacionesinternacionales/article/view/5239
work_keys_str_mv AT randisolhjell therearenowomenheregenderdiscoursesinunitednationspeaceoperations