Microstructures and properties of 90W-4Ni-6Mn alloy prepared by vacuum sintering

Tungsten-nickel-manganese alloy is an excellent potential replacement of depleted uranium alloy for kinetic energy penetrator (KEP) due to its high self-sharpening effect. In this work, the 90W-4Ni-6Mn alloy was prepared by vacuum sintering, and the effects of the sintering temperature and oxygen co...

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Main Authors: Bohua Duan, Tao Zhou, Guo Yang, Donglin Yang, Dezhi Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab7d5b
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author Bohua Duan
Tao Zhou
Guo Yang
Donglin Yang
Dezhi Wang
author_facet Bohua Duan
Tao Zhou
Guo Yang
Donglin Yang
Dezhi Wang
author_sort Bohua Duan
collection DOAJ
description Tungsten-nickel-manganese alloy is an excellent potential replacement of depleted uranium alloy for kinetic energy penetrator (KEP) due to its high self-sharpening effect. In this work, the 90W-4Ni-6Mn alloy was prepared by vacuum sintering, and the effects of the sintering temperature and oxygen content on its microstructure and properties were discussed. Sintering temperature had a great influence on the properties of tungsten heavy alloy. The optimal properties of 90W-4Ni-6Mn with the relative density of 99.43%, the W grain size of 3.80 μ m, and the compressive strength of 2790 MPa were obtained at the sintering temperature of 1125 °C for 60 min under a vacuum of 10 ^−2 ∼10 ^−3 Pa. With the increase of oxygen content, the densification of powders became more difficult, and the microstructure homogeneity and mechanical properties of sintered samples decreased accordingly. The results provide a new effective way to prepare W–Ni–Mn alloy with high performance.
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spelling doaj.art-6b4348ce2300413c82dd6dba045721032023-08-09T16:10:39ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912020-01-017303652210.1088/2053-1591/ab7d5bMicrostructures and properties of 90W-4Ni-6Mn alloy prepared by vacuum sinteringBohua Duan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7165-0436Tao Zhou1Guo Yang2Donglin Yang3Dezhi Wang4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3453-7677School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University , Changsha 410083, People’s Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Materials Science and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Central South University , Changsha 410083, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University , Changsha 410083, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University , Changsha 410083, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University , Changsha 410083, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University , Changsha 410083, People’s Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Materials Science and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Central South University , Changsha 410083, People’s Republic of ChinaTungsten-nickel-manganese alloy is an excellent potential replacement of depleted uranium alloy for kinetic energy penetrator (KEP) due to its high self-sharpening effect. In this work, the 90W-4Ni-6Mn alloy was prepared by vacuum sintering, and the effects of the sintering temperature and oxygen content on its microstructure and properties were discussed. Sintering temperature had a great influence on the properties of tungsten heavy alloy. The optimal properties of 90W-4Ni-6Mn with the relative density of 99.43%, the W grain size of 3.80 μ m, and the compressive strength of 2790 MPa were obtained at the sintering temperature of 1125 °C for 60 min under a vacuum of 10 ^−2 ∼10 ^−3 Pa. With the increase of oxygen content, the densification of powders became more difficult, and the microstructure homogeneity and mechanical properties of sintered samples decreased accordingly. The results provide a new effective way to prepare W–Ni–Mn alloy with high performance.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab7d5bW–Ni–Mn alloyvacuum sinteringmicrostructuremechanical properties
spellingShingle Bohua Duan
Tao Zhou
Guo Yang
Donglin Yang
Dezhi Wang
Microstructures and properties of 90W-4Ni-6Mn alloy prepared by vacuum sintering
Materials Research Express
W–Ni–Mn alloy
vacuum sintering
microstructure
mechanical properties
title Microstructures and properties of 90W-4Ni-6Mn alloy prepared by vacuum sintering
title_full Microstructures and properties of 90W-4Ni-6Mn alloy prepared by vacuum sintering
title_fullStr Microstructures and properties of 90W-4Ni-6Mn alloy prepared by vacuum sintering
title_full_unstemmed Microstructures and properties of 90W-4Ni-6Mn alloy prepared by vacuum sintering
title_short Microstructures and properties of 90W-4Ni-6Mn alloy prepared by vacuum sintering
title_sort microstructures and properties of 90w 4ni 6mn alloy prepared by vacuum sintering
topic W–Ni–Mn alloy
vacuum sintering
microstructure
mechanical properties
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab7d5b
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AT guoyang microstructuresandpropertiesof90w4ni6mnalloypreparedbyvacuumsintering
AT donglinyang microstructuresandpropertiesof90w4ni6mnalloypreparedbyvacuumsintering
AT dezhiwang microstructuresandpropertiesof90w4ni6mnalloypreparedbyvacuumsintering