The Enhanced Performance of Neuromorphic Computing Hardware in an ITO/ZnO/HfO<sub>x</sub>/W Bilayer-Structured Memory Device

This study discusses the potential application of ITO/ZnO/HfO<sub>x</sub>/W bilayer-structured memory devices in neuromorphic systems. These devices exhibit uniform resistive switching characteristics and demonstrate favorable endurance (>10<sup>2</sup>) and stable retenti...

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Main Authors: Minseo Noh, Dongyeol Ju, Seongjae Cho, Sungjun Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/21/2856
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author Minseo Noh
Dongyeol Ju
Seongjae Cho
Sungjun Kim
author_facet Minseo Noh
Dongyeol Ju
Seongjae Cho
Sungjun Kim
author_sort Minseo Noh
collection DOAJ
description This study discusses the potential application of ITO/ZnO/HfO<sub>x</sub>/W bilayer-structured memory devices in neuromorphic systems. These devices exhibit uniform resistive switching characteristics and demonstrate favorable endurance (>10<sup>2</sup>) and stable retention (>10<sup>4</sup> s). Notably, the formation and rupture of filaments at the interface of ZnO and HfO<sub>x</sub> contribute to a higher ON/OFF ratio and improve cycle uniformity compared to RRAM devices without the HfO<sub>x</sub> layer. Additionally, the linearity of potentiation and depression responses validates their applicability in neural network pattern recognition, and spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) behavior is observed. These findings collectively suggest that the ITO/ZnO/HfO<sub>x</sub>/W structure holds the potential to be a viable memory component for integration into neuromorphic systems.
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spelling doaj.art-6b43a4dd3ed544879e5db07b07e32e8d2023-11-10T15:09:11ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-10-011321285610.3390/nano13212856The Enhanced Performance of Neuromorphic Computing Hardware in an ITO/ZnO/HfO<sub>x</sub>/W Bilayer-Structured Memory DeviceMinseo Noh0Dongyeol Ju1Seongjae Cho2Sungjun Kim3Division of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, Republic of KoreaDivision of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Republic of KoreaDivision of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, Republic of KoreaThis study discusses the potential application of ITO/ZnO/HfO<sub>x</sub>/W bilayer-structured memory devices in neuromorphic systems. These devices exhibit uniform resistive switching characteristics and demonstrate favorable endurance (>10<sup>2</sup>) and stable retention (>10<sup>4</sup> s). Notably, the formation and rupture of filaments at the interface of ZnO and HfO<sub>x</sub> contribute to a higher ON/OFF ratio and improve cycle uniformity compared to RRAM devices without the HfO<sub>x</sub> layer. Additionally, the linearity of potentiation and depression responses validates their applicability in neural network pattern recognition, and spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) behavior is observed. These findings collectively suggest that the ITO/ZnO/HfO<sub>x</sub>/W structure holds the potential to be a viable memory component for integration into neuromorphic systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/21/2856neuromorphic systemresistive switchingZnOspike-timing-dependent plasticity
spellingShingle Minseo Noh
Dongyeol Ju
Seongjae Cho
Sungjun Kim
The Enhanced Performance of Neuromorphic Computing Hardware in an ITO/ZnO/HfO<sub>x</sub>/W Bilayer-Structured Memory Device
Nanomaterials
neuromorphic system
resistive switching
ZnO
spike-timing-dependent plasticity
title The Enhanced Performance of Neuromorphic Computing Hardware in an ITO/ZnO/HfO<sub>x</sub>/W Bilayer-Structured Memory Device
title_full The Enhanced Performance of Neuromorphic Computing Hardware in an ITO/ZnO/HfO<sub>x</sub>/W Bilayer-Structured Memory Device
title_fullStr The Enhanced Performance of Neuromorphic Computing Hardware in an ITO/ZnO/HfO<sub>x</sub>/W Bilayer-Structured Memory Device
title_full_unstemmed The Enhanced Performance of Neuromorphic Computing Hardware in an ITO/ZnO/HfO<sub>x</sub>/W Bilayer-Structured Memory Device
title_short The Enhanced Performance of Neuromorphic Computing Hardware in an ITO/ZnO/HfO<sub>x</sub>/W Bilayer-Structured Memory Device
title_sort enhanced performance of neuromorphic computing hardware in an ito zno hfo sub x sub w bilayer structured memory device
topic neuromorphic system
resistive switching
ZnO
spike-timing-dependent plasticity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/21/2856
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