A new clustering‐based optimised energy approach for fog‐enabled IoT networks

Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) has induced many advances in the modern world, thus always arousing great interest from the scientific community. Due to a large number of connected devices, this paradigm has put into circulation an enormous data quantity to be processed and offloaded while res...

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Main Authors: Salah Eddine Essalhi, Mohammed Raiss El Fenni, Houda Chafnaji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-07-01
Series:IET Networks
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/ntw2.12082
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author Salah Eddine Essalhi
Mohammed Raiss El Fenni
Houda Chafnaji
author_facet Salah Eddine Essalhi
Mohammed Raiss El Fenni
Houda Chafnaji
author_sort Salah Eddine Essalhi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) has induced many advances in the modern world, thus always arousing great interest from the scientific community. Due to a large number of connected devices, this paradigm has put into circulation an enormous data quantity to be processed and offloaded while respecting latency and energy constraints that Central Cloud alone cannot meet. Hence, Fog Computing has come to fill these gaps by providing computing, management, and storage resources via small‐distributed data centres located at the network edge. The majority of previous research on centralised clustering in an IoT environment did not consider both residual energy and the location of the IoT devices, as well as the signalling communication frequency, to solve an issue of extreme energy consumption during data exchange between IoT devices and Fog entities. Thus, the objective of this study is to find solutions taking into account these criteria to guarantee the Fog system's energy efficiency while coping with the energy consumption increase related to the handling of massive data volume. Indeed, the proposed study presents a novel approach based on Fog‐IoT architecture to ensure intelligent energy management during communication and offloaded task processing in IoT applications. The simulation results show its effectiveness.
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spelling doaj.art-6b561d3ba0c04547a59778c16bcc03522023-07-14T07:32:04ZengWileyIET Networks2047-49542047-49622023-07-0112415516610.1049/ntw2.12082A new clustering‐based optimised energy approach for fog‐enabled IoT networksSalah Eddine Essalhi0Mohammed Raiss El Fenni1Houda Chafnaji2Department of Communication Systems National Institute of Posts and Telecommunications‐INPT Rabat MoroccoDepartment of Communication Systems National Institute of Posts and Telecommunications‐INPT Rabat MoroccoDepartment of Communication Systems National Institute of Posts and Telecommunications‐INPT Rabat MoroccoAbstract The Internet of Things (IoT) has induced many advances in the modern world, thus always arousing great interest from the scientific community. Due to a large number of connected devices, this paradigm has put into circulation an enormous data quantity to be processed and offloaded while respecting latency and energy constraints that Central Cloud alone cannot meet. Hence, Fog Computing has come to fill these gaps by providing computing, management, and storage resources via small‐distributed data centres located at the network edge. The majority of previous research on centralised clustering in an IoT environment did not consider both residual energy and the location of the IoT devices, as well as the signalling communication frequency, to solve an issue of extreme energy consumption during data exchange between IoT devices and Fog entities. Thus, the objective of this study is to find solutions taking into account these criteria to guarantee the Fog system's energy efficiency while coping with the energy consumption increase related to the handling of massive data volume. Indeed, the proposed study presents a novel approach based on Fog‐IoT architecture to ensure intelligent energy management during communication and offloaded task processing in IoT applications. The simulation results show its effectiveness.https://doi.org/10.1049/ntw2.12082cloud computingenergy management systemsInternet of Thingsrouting protocols
spellingShingle Salah Eddine Essalhi
Mohammed Raiss El Fenni
Houda Chafnaji
A new clustering‐based optimised energy approach for fog‐enabled IoT networks
IET Networks
cloud computing
energy management systems
Internet of Things
routing protocols
title A new clustering‐based optimised energy approach for fog‐enabled IoT networks
title_full A new clustering‐based optimised energy approach for fog‐enabled IoT networks
title_fullStr A new clustering‐based optimised energy approach for fog‐enabled IoT networks
title_full_unstemmed A new clustering‐based optimised energy approach for fog‐enabled IoT networks
title_short A new clustering‐based optimised energy approach for fog‐enabled IoT networks
title_sort new clustering based optimised energy approach for fog enabled iot networks
topic cloud computing
energy management systems
Internet of Things
routing protocols
url https://doi.org/10.1049/ntw2.12082
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