Modified generalized method of moments for a robust estimation of polytomous logistic model

The maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) method, typically used for polytomous logistic regression, is prone to bias due to both misclassification in outcome and contamination in the design matrix. Hence, robust estimators are needed. In this study, we propose such a method for nominal response data...

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Main Author: Xiaoshan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2014-07-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/467.pdf
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author Xiaoshan Wang
author_facet Xiaoshan Wang
author_sort Xiaoshan Wang
collection DOAJ
description The maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) method, typically used for polytomous logistic regression, is prone to bias due to both misclassification in outcome and contamination in the design matrix. Hence, robust estimators are needed. In this study, we propose such a method for nominal response data with continuous covariates. A generalized method of weighted moments (GMWM) approach is developed for dealing with contaminated polytomous response data. In this approach, distances are calculated based on individual sample moments. And Huber weights are applied to those observations with large distances. Mellow-type weights are also used to downplay leverage points. We describe theoretical properties of the proposed approach. Simulations suggest that the GMWM performs very well in correcting contamination-caused biases. An empirical application of the GMWM estimator on data from a survey demonstrates its usefulness.
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spelling doaj.art-6b57f909557a4d4ba5320351a1b892ac2023-12-03T10:54:15ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592014-07-012e46710.7717/peerj.467467Modified generalized method of moments for a robust estimation of polytomous logistic modelXiaoshan Wang0Department of Clinical and Translational Research/Forsyth Institute, Cambridge, MA, USAThe maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) method, typically used for polytomous logistic regression, is prone to bias due to both misclassification in outcome and contamination in the design matrix. Hence, robust estimators are needed. In this study, we propose such a method for nominal response data with continuous covariates. A generalized method of weighted moments (GMWM) approach is developed for dealing with contaminated polytomous response data. In this approach, distances are calculated based on individual sample moments. And Huber weights are applied to those observations with large distances. Mellow-type weights are also used to downplay leverage points. We describe theoretical properties of the proposed approach. Simulations suggest that the GMWM performs very well in correcting contamination-caused biases. An empirical application of the GMWM estimator on data from a survey demonstrates its usefulness.https://peerj.com/articles/467.pdfRobust statisticsGeneralized method of weighted momentsPolytomous logistic model
spellingShingle Xiaoshan Wang
Modified generalized method of moments for a robust estimation of polytomous logistic model
PeerJ
Robust statistics
Generalized method of weighted moments
Polytomous logistic model
title Modified generalized method of moments for a robust estimation of polytomous logistic model
title_full Modified generalized method of moments for a robust estimation of polytomous logistic model
title_fullStr Modified generalized method of moments for a robust estimation of polytomous logistic model
title_full_unstemmed Modified generalized method of moments for a robust estimation of polytomous logistic model
title_short Modified generalized method of moments for a robust estimation of polytomous logistic model
title_sort modified generalized method of moments for a robust estimation of polytomous logistic model
topic Robust statistics
Generalized method of weighted moments
Polytomous logistic model
url https://peerj.com/articles/467.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoshanwang modifiedgeneralizedmethodofmomentsforarobustestimationofpolytomouslogisticmodel