Significance of monitoring the levels of thyroid hormone antibodies and glucose and lipid metabolism antibodies in patients suffer from type 2 diabetes

The association of thyroid hormone antibodies and glycolipid metabolism indicators with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was explored. As the disease worsens, the levels of thyroglobulin antibody (TGAb), thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb), and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) was increased, and the...

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Main Authors: Liu Xuefang, Qiu Youyan, Chen Dandan, Xiong Jingni, Xia Biwen, Chen Caiqin, Li Suyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-12-01
Series:Open Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/med-2023-0876
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author Liu Xuefang
Qiu Youyan
Chen Dandan
Xiong Jingni
Xia Biwen
Chen Caiqin
Li Suyan
author_facet Liu Xuefang
Qiu Youyan
Chen Dandan
Xiong Jingni
Xia Biwen
Chen Caiqin
Li Suyan
author_sort Liu Xuefang
collection DOAJ
description The association of thyroid hormone antibodies and glycolipid metabolism indicators with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was explored. As the disease worsens, the levels of thyroglobulin antibody (TGAb), thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb), and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) was increased, and the levels of total tri-iodothyronine (TT3) and total thyroxine (TT4) was decreased (P < 0.001). The severe, medium, and light group had higher level of high-density lipoprotein (HDL), lower level of total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), triacylglycerol (TAG), and fasting blood sugar (FBG) than the control group (P < 0.05). The level of HDL was lower in the severe group than the light group and the medium group, but the levels of TC, LDL, HbA1c, TAG, and FBG were increased with the progress of T2DM (P < 0.001). The levels of TGAb, TPOAb, and TSH in patients with T2DM were positively correlated with the levels of TC, LDL, HbA1c, TAG, and FBG (P < 0.05), and were negatively correlated with HDL levels (P < 0.05). The life quality score was lower in the severe group than the light and the medium group (P < 0.001). Among the above indicators, the predictive value of TT3, TT4, and HbA1c in T2DM was better. Clinically, detecting the levels of thyroid hormone antibodies and glycolipid metabolism indicators had a certain predictive value for the severity of T2DM.
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spelling doaj.art-6b62de967d77437a90c44e8655a1ea6f2023-12-26T07:40:35ZengDe GruyterOpen Medicine2391-54632023-12-01181822710.1515/med-2023-0876Significance of monitoring the levels of thyroid hormone antibodies and glucose and lipid metabolism antibodies in patients suffer from type 2 diabetesLiu Xuefang0Qiu Youyan1Chen Dandan2Xiong Jingni3Xia Biwen4Chen Caiqin5Li Suyan6Department of Endocrinology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou511300, Guangdong Province, PR ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou511300, Guangdong Province, PR ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou511300, Guangdong Province, PR ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou511300, Guangdong Province, PR ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou511300, Guangdong Province, PR ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, No. 1, Guangming East Road, Zengjiang Street, Zengcheng District, Guangzhou511300, Guangdong Province, PR ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, No. 1, Guangming East Road, Zengjiang Street, Zengcheng District, Guangzhou511300, Guangdong Province, PR ChinaThe association of thyroid hormone antibodies and glycolipid metabolism indicators with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was explored. As the disease worsens, the levels of thyroglobulin antibody (TGAb), thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb), and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) was increased, and the levels of total tri-iodothyronine (TT3) and total thyroxine (TT4) was decreased (P < 0.001). The severe, medium, and light group had higher level of high-density lipoprotein (HDL), lower level of total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), triacylglycerol (TAG), and fasting blood sugar (FBG) than the control group (P < 0.05). The level of HDL was lower in the severe group than the light group and the medium group, but the levels of TC, LDL, HbA1c, TAG, and FBG were increased with the progress of T2DM (P < 0.001). The levels of TGAb, TPOAb, and TSH in patients with T2DM were positively correlated with the levels of TC, LDL, HbA1c, TAG, and FBG (P < 0.05), and were negatively correlated with HDL levels (P < 0.05). The life quality score was lower in the severe group than the light and the medium group (P < 0.001). Among the above indicators, the predictive value of TT3, TT4, and HbA1c in T2DM was better. Clinically, detecting the levels of thyroid hormone antibodies and glycolipid metabolism indicators had a certain predictive value for the severity of T2DM.https://doi.org/10.1515/med-2023-0876type 2 diabetesthyroid hormoneantibodies to glucose and lipid metabolismquality of lifemonitoring value
spellingShingle Liu Xuefang
Qiu Youyan
Chen Dandan
Xiong Jingni
Xia Biwen
Chen Caiqin
Li Suyan
Significance of monitoring the levels of thyroid hormone antibodies and glucose and lipid metabolism antibodies in patients suffer from type 2 diabetes
Open Medicine
type 2 diabetes
thyroid hormone
antibodies to glucose and lipid metabolism
quality of life
monitoring value
title Significance of monitoring the levels of thyroid hormone antibodies and glucose and lipid metabolism antibodies in patients suffer from type 2 diabetes
title_full Significance of monitoring the levels of thyroid hormone antibodies and glucose and lipid metabolism antibodies in patients suffer from type 2 diabetes
title_fullStr Significance of monitoring the levels of thyroid hormone antibodies and glucose and lipid metabolism antibodies in patients suffer from type 2 diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Significance of monitoring the levels of thyroid hormone antibodies and glucose and lipid metabolism antibodies in patients suffer from type 2 diabetes
title_short Significance of monitoring the levels of thyroid hormone antibodies and glucose and lipid metabolism antibodies in patients suffer from type 2 diabetes
title_sort significance of monitoring the levels of thyroid hormone antibodies and glucose and lipid metabolism antibodies in patients suffer from type 2 diabetes
topic type 2 diabetes
thyroid hormone
antibodies to glucose and lipid metabolism
quality of life
monitoring value
url https://doi.org/10.1515/med-2023-0876
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