The effect of aging on element plant availability and bacterial counts of mixtures of wood ash and sewage sludge

This study investigated the chemical composition of a mixture of 70% wood ashes (a by-product of timber-industry) and 30% sewage sludge (% dry weight), immediately after preparation and after storage (42 days). The mixture had higher Mehlich 3 extractable Ca, Mg and K concentrations than either comp...

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Main Authors: Yudani Pousada-Ferradás, Socorro Seoane-Labandeira, Miguel Blanco, Avelino Núñez-Delgado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2014-12-01
Series:Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1310
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author Yudani Pousada-Ferradás
Socorro Seoane-Labandeira
Miguel Blanco
Avelino Núñez-Delgado
author_facet Yudani Pousada-Ferradás
Socorro Seoane-Labandeira
Miguel Blanco
Avelino Núñez-Delgado
author_sort Yudani Pousada-Ferradás
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the chemical composition of a mixture of 70% wood ashes (a by-product of timber-industry) and 30% sewage sludge (% dry weight), immediately after preparation and after storage (42 days). The mixture had higher Mehlich 3 extractable Ca, Mg and K concentrations than either component alone, and low plant-available heavy metal concentrations, both immediately after mixing and after storage for up to 6 weeks. The results support the view that mixtures of this type may be useful for liming and fertilizing, given their neutralizing capacity and phyto nutrient concentrations. Furthermore, we compared the survival of Escherichia coli in a wood ash and sewage sludge mixture with their survival in mixtures of sewage sludge and two levels of quicklime. The time needed to eliminate most bacteria was 29 days in the ash-sludge combination, while nine days were required for one of the quicklime-sludge mixtures, and counts were minimal for the quicklime-sludge mixture with a pH>12.
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spelling doaj.art-6b6bbdae947b4e358aebf5d58c05cef02024-01-15T18:06:42ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2014-12-01133The effect of aging on element plant availability and bacterial counts of mixtures of wood ash and sewage sludgeYudani Pousada-Ferradás0Socorro Seoane-Labandeira1Miguel Blanco2Avelino Núñez-Delgado3Universidad Santiago de CompostelaUniversidad Santiago de CompostelaUniversidad Santiago de CompostelaUniversidad Santiago de CompostelaThis study investigated the chemical composition of a mixture of 70% wood ashes (a by-product of timber-industry) and 30% sewage sludge (% dry weight), immediately after preparation and after storage (42 days). The mixture had higher Mehlich 3 extractable Ca, Mg and K concentrations than either component alone, and low plant-available heavy metal concentrations, both immediately after mixing and after storage for up to 6 weeks. The results support the view that mixtures of this type may be useful for liming and fertilizing, given their neutralizing capacity and phyto nutrient concentrations. Furthermore, we compared the survival of Escherichia coli in a wood ash and sewage sludge mixture with their survival in mixtures of sewage sludge and two levels of quicklime. The time needed to eliminate most bacteria was 29 days in the ash-sludge combination, while nine days were required for one of the quicklime-sludge mixtures, and counts were minimal for the quicklime-sludge mixture with a pH>12. https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1310wood ashsewage sludgequicklimemixturese. coli counts
spellingShingle Yudani Pousada-Ferradás
Socorro Seoane-Labandeira
Miguel Blanco
Avelino Núñez-Delgado
The effect of aging on element plant availability and bacterial counts of mixtures of wood ash and sewage sludge
Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
wood ash
sewage sludge
quicklime
mixtures
e. coli counts
title The effect of aging on element plant availability and bacterial counts of mixtures of wood ash and sewage sludge
title_full The effect of aging on element plant availability and bacterial counts of mixtures of wood ash and sewage sludge
title_fullStr The effect of aging on element plant availability and bacterial counts of mixtures of wood ash and sewage sludge
title_full_unstemmed The effect of aging on element plant availability and bacterial counts of mixtures of wood ash and sewage sludge
title_short The effect of aging on element plant availability and bacterial counts of mixtures of wood ash and sewage sludge
title_sort effect of aging on element plant availability and bacterial counts of mixtures of wood ash and sewage sludge
topic wood ash
sewage sludge
quicklime
mixtures
e. coli counts
url https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1310
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