ANEMIA AND DIETARY BEHAVIORS AMONG YOUNG ADULTS IN RIYADH, SAUDI ARABIA

Objective: The study sought to assess the prevalence and the risk factors associated with anemia among male and female young adults in (Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia): Our study population showed a higher percentage of men as compared to women participants. About half of our study sample had a lightly a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Samha Alayoubi, Ghada ELGohary, Fakhr Alayoubi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-11-01
Series:Hematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2531137921011354
_version_ 1818741163831590912
author Samha Alayoubi
Ghada ELGohary
Fakhr Alayoubi
author_facet Samha Alayoubi
Ghada ELGohary
Fakhr Alayoubi
author_sort Samha Alayoubi
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The study sought to assess the prevalence and the risk factors associated with anemia among male and female young adults in (Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia): Our study population showed a higher percentage of men as compared to women participants. About half of our study sample had a lightly active lifestyle, and more than one-third of the study participants were overweight (34.7%). The average age of the respondents was 22.08 ± 1.98 years. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted at King Saud University and Alfaisal University in September 2016 among young adults aged 18 to 28 years old. Data were collected using an interview questionnaire. Additionally, the respondents were evaluated clinically and via laboratory testing for anemia.The only factor significantly associated with anemia was gender, in that female gender showed a positive association with anemia. Results: The most specific risk for anemia among Saudi individuals of college and young professional ages (18–28 years old) was the female gender. The dietary lifestyle, heavy menstruation, pregnancy, and NSAID use were important risk factors; however, they were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Public awareness about anemia is important including regarding improving dietary behaviors and taking iron supplementation for prevention in high-risk people. Additionally, NSAIDs should be used with caution.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T01:52:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6b7719834bf44ef2913b420445e12365
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2531-1379
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T01:52:16Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Hematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy
spelling doaj.art-6b7719834bf44ef2913b420445e123652022-12-21T21:25:00ZengElsevierHematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy2531-13792021-11-0143S23ANEMIA AND DIETARY BEHAVIORS AMONG YOUNG ADULTS IN RIYADH, SAUDI ARABIASamha Alayoubi0Ghada ELGohary1Fakhr Alayoubi2King Khaled University HospitalsKing Khaled University HospitalsKing Khaled University HospitalsObjective: The study sought to assess the prevalence and the risk factors associated with anemia among male and female young adults in (Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia): Our study population showed a higher percentage of men as compared to women participants. About half of our study sample had a lightly active lifestyle, and more than one-third of the study participants were overweight (34.7%). The average age of the respondents was 22.08 ± 1.98 years. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted at King Saud University and Alfaisal University in September 2016 among young adults aged 18 to 28 years old. Data were collected using an interview questionnaire. Additionally, the respondents were evaluated clinically and via laboratory testing for anemia.The only factor significantly associated with anemia was gender, in that female gender showed a positive association with anemia. Results: The most specific risk for anemia among Saudi individuals of college and young professional ages (18–28 years old) was the female gender. The dietary lifestyle, heavy menstruation, pregnancy, and NSAID use were important risk factors; however, they were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Public awareness about anemia is important including regarding improving dietary behaviors and taking iron supplementation for prevention in high-risk people. Additionally, NSAIDs should be used with caution.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2531137921011354
spellingShingle Samha Alayoubi
Ghada ELGohary
Fakhr Alayoubi
ANEMIA AND DIETARY BEHAVIORS AMONG YOUNG ADULTS IN RIYADH, SAUDI ARABIA
Hematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy
title ANEMIA AND DIETARY BEHAVIORS AMONG YOUNG ADULTS IN RIYADH, SAUDI ARABIA
title_full ANEMIA AND DIETARY BEHAVIORS AMONG YOUNG ADULTS IN RIYADH, SAUDI ARABIA
title_fullStr ANEMIA AND DIETARY BEHAVIORS AMONG YOUNG ADULTS IN RIYADH, SAUDI ARABIA
title_full_unstemmed ANEMIA AND DIETARY BEHAVIORS AMONG YOUNG ADULTS IN RIYADH, SAUDI ARABIA
title_short ANEMIA AND DIETARY BEHAVIORS AMONG YOUNG ADULTS IN RIYADH, SAUDI ARABIA
title_sort anemia and dietary behaviors among young adults in riyadh saudi arabia
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2531137921011354
work_keys_str_mv AT samhaalayoubi anemiaanddietarybehaviorsamongyoungadultsinriyadhsaudiarabia
AT ghadaelgohary anemiaanddietarybehaviorsamongyoungadultsinriyadhsaudiarabia
AT fakhralayoubi anemiaanddietarybehaviorsamongyoungadultsinriyadhsaudiarabia