A Review of ULK1-Mediated Autophagy in Drug Resistance of Cancer

The difficulty of early diagnosis and the development of drug resistance are two major barriers to the successful treatment of cancer. Autophagy plays a crucial role in several cellular functions, and its dysregulation is associated with both tumorigenesis and drug resistance. Unc-51-like kinase 1 (...

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Main Authors: Li Liu, Lu Yan, Ning Liao, Wan-Qin Wu, Jun-Ling Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/12/2/352
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author Li Liu
Lu Yan
Ning Liao
Wan-Qin Wu
Jun-Ling Shi
author_facet Li Liu
Lu Yan
Ning Liao
Wan-Qin Wu
Jun-Ling Shi
author_sort Li Liu
collection DOAJ
description The difficulty of early diagnosis and the development of drug resistance are two major barriers to the successful treatment of cancer. Autophagy plays a crucial role in several cellular functions, and its dysregulation is associated with both tumorigenesis and drug resistance. Unc-51-like kinase 1 (ULK1) is a serine/threonine kinase that participates in the initiation of autophagy. Many studies have indicated that compounds that directly or indirectly target ULK1 could be used for tumor therapy. However, reports of the therapeutic effects of these compounds have come to conflicting conclusions. In this work, we reviewed recent studies related to the effects of ULK1 on the regulation of autophagy and the development of drug resistance in cancers, with the aim of clarifying the mechanistic underpinnings of this therapeutic target.
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spelling doaj.art-6b79c06351b549f29388a6a562bd51632023-09-02T18:29:04ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942020-02-0112235210.3390/cancers12020352cancers12020352A Review of ULK1-Mediated Autophagy in Drug Resistance of CancerLi Liu0Lu Yan1Ning Liao2Wan-Qin Wu3Jun-Ling Shi4Key Laboratory for Space Bioscience and Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 Youyi West Road, Xi’an 710072, ChinaKey Laboratory for Space Bioscience and Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 Youyi West Road, Xi’an 710072, ChinaKey Laboratory for Space Bioscience and Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 Youyi West Road, Xi’an 710072, ChinaKey Laboratory for Space Bioscience and Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 Youyi West Road, Xi’an 710072, ChinaKey Laboratory for Space Bioscience and Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 Youyi West Road, Xi’an 710072, ChinaThe difficulty of early diagnosis and the development of drug resistance are two major barriers to the successful treatment of cancer. Autophagy plays a crucial role in several cellular functions, and its dysregulation is associated with both tumorigenesis and drug resistance. Unc-51-like kinase 1 (ULK1) is a serine/threonine kinase that participates in the initiation of autophagy. Many studies have indicated that compounds that directly or indirectly target ULK1 could be used for tumor therapy. However, reports of the therapeutic effects of these compounds have come to conflicting conclusions. In this work, we reviewed recent studies related to the effects of ULK1 on the regulation of autophagy and the development of drug resistance in cancers, with the aim of clarifying the mechanistic underpinnings of this therapeutic target.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/12/2/352ulk1autophagycancerdrug resistance
spellingShingle Li Liu
Lu Yan
Ning Liao
Wan-Qin Wu
Jun-Ling Shi
A Review of ULK1-Mediated Autophagy in Drug Resistance of Cancer
Cancers
ulk1
autophagy
cancer
drug resistance
title A Review of ULK1-Mediated Autophagy in Drug Resistance of Cancer
title_full A Review of ULK1-Mediated Autophagy in Drug Resistance of Cancer
title_fullStr A Review of ULK1-Mediated Autophagy in Drug Resistance of Cancer
title_full_unstemmed A Review of ULK1-Mediated Autophagy in Drug Resistance of Cancer
title_short A Review of ULK1-Mediated Autophagy in Drug Resistance of Cancer
title_sort review of ulk1 mediated autophagy in drug resistance of cancer
topic ulk1
autophagy
cancer
drug resistance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/12/2/352
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