Carbonaceous Nanomaterials for Phototherapy of Cancer

Carbonaceous nanomaterials (CNMs) have drawn tremendous biomedical research interest because of their unique structural features. Recently, CNMs, namely carbon dots, fullerenes, graphene, etc, have been successful in establishing them as considerable nanotherapeutics for phototherapy applications du...

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Main Authors: Tanisha Gupta MS, Bhakti Pawar MS, Nupur Vasdev MS, Vinayak Pawar MS, Rakesh Kumar Tekade PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-07-01
Series:Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/15330338231186388
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author Tanisha Gupta MS
Bhakti Pawar MS
Nupur Vasdev MS
Vinayak Pawar MS
Rakesh Kumar Tekade PhD
author_facet Tanisha Gupta MS
Bhakti Pawar MS
Nupur Vasdev MS
Vinayak Pawar MS
Rakesh Kumar Tekade PhD
author_sort Tanisha Gupta MS
collection DOAJ
description Carbonaceous nanomaterials (CNMs) have drawn tremendous biomedical research interest because of their unique structural features. Recently, CNMs, namely carbon dots, fullerenes, graphene, etc, have been successful in establishing them as considerable nanotherapeutics for phototherapy applications due to their electrical, thermal, and surface properties. This review aims to crosstalk the current understanding of CNMs as multimodal compounds in photothermal and photodynamic therapies as an integrated approach to treating cancer. It also expounds on phototherapy’s biomechanics and illustrates its relation to cancer biomodulation. Critical considerations related to the structural properties, fabrication approaches, surface functionalization strategies, and biosafety profiles of CNMs have been explained. This article provides an overview of the most recent developments in the study of CNMs used in phototherapy, emphasizing their usage as nanocarriers. To conquer the current challenges of CNMs, we can raise the standard of cancer therapy for patients. The review will be of interest to the researchers working in the area of photothermal and photodynamic therapies and aiming to explore CNMs and their conjugates in cancer therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-6b7c22bc0e3b4ccf86f3cb1c567a42b72023-07-18T09:34:20ZengSAGE PublishingTechnology in Cancer Research & Treatment1533-03382023-07-012210.1177/15330338231186388Carbonaceous Nanomaterials for Phototherapy of CancerTanisha Gupta MSBhakti Pawar MSNupur Vasdev MSVinayak Pawar MSRakesh Kumar Tekade PhDCarbonaceous nanomaterials (CNMs) have drawn tremendous biomedical research interest because of their unique structural features. Recently, CNMs, namely carbon dots, fullerenes, graphene, etc, have been successful in establishing them as considerable nanotherapeutics for phototherapy applications due to their electrical, thermal, and surface properties. This review aims to crosstalk the current understanding of CNMs as multimodal compounds in photothermal and photodynamic therapies as an integrated approach to treating cancer. It also expounds on phototherapy’s biomechanics and illustrates its relation to cancer biomodulation. Critical considerations related to the structural properties, fabrication approaches, surface functionalization strategies, and biosafety profiles of CNMs have been explained. This article provides an overview of the most recent developments in the study of CNMs used in phototherapy, emphasizing their usage as nanocarriers. To conquer the current challenges of CNMs, we can raise the standard of cancer therapy for patients. The review will be of interest to the researchers working in the area of photothermal and photodynamic therapies and aiming to explore CNMs and their conjugates in cancer therapy.https://doi.org/10.1177/15330338231186388
spellingShingle Tanisha Gupta MS
Bhakti Pawar MS
Nupur Vasdev MS
Vinayak Pawar MS
Rakesh Kumar Tekade PhD
Carbonaceous Nanomaterials for Phototherapy of Cancer
Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment
title Carbonaceous Nanomaterials for Phototherapy of Cancer
title_full Carbonaceous Nanomaterials for Phototherapy of Cancer
title_fullStr Carbonaceous Nanomaterials for Phototherapy of Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Carbonaceous Nanomaterials for Phototherapy of Cancer
title_short Carbonaceous Nanomaterials for Phototherapy of Cancer
title_sort carbonaceous nanomaterials for phototherapy of cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1177/15330338231186388
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