Association of Adherent-invasive Escherichia coli with severe Gut Mucosal dysbiosis in Hong Kong Chinese population with Crohn’s disease

Adherent invasive Escherichia Coli (AIEC) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of Crohn’s disease (CD) in Western populations. Whether the presence of AIEC is also seen in CD populations of different genetic susceptibility and has negative impact on host microbiota ecology and therapeutics are un...

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Main Authors: Zhilu Xu, Xiangqian Dong, Keli Yang, Caroline Chevarin, Jingwan Zhang, Yu Lin, Tao Zuo, Lok Cheung Chu, Yang Sun, Fengrui Zhang, Francis Kl Chan, Joseph Jy Sung, Jun Yu, Anthony Buisson, Nicolas Barnich, Jean-Frédéric Colombel, Sunny Hei Wong, Yinglei Miao, Siew C Ng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Gut Microbes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2021.1994833
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author Zhilu Xu
Xiangqian Dong
Keli Yang
Caroline Chevarin
Jingwan Zhang
Yu Lin
Tao Zuo
Lok Cheung Chu
Yang Sun
Fengrui Zhang
Francis Kl Chan
Joseph Jy Sung
Jun Yu
Anthony Buisson
Nicolas Barnich
Jean-Frédéric Colombel
Sunny Hei Wong
Yinglei Miao
Siew C Ng
author_facet Zhilu Xu
Xiangqian Dong
Keli Yang
Caroline Chevarin
Jingwan Zhang
Yu Lin
Tao Zuo
Lok Cheung Chu
Yang Sun
Fengrui Zhang
Francis Kl Chan
Joseph Jy Sung
Jun Yu
Anthony Buisson
Nicolas Barnich
Jean-Frédéric Colombel
Sunny Hei Wong
Yinglei Miao
Siew C Ng
author_sort Zhilu Xu
collection DOAJ
description Adherent invasive Escherichia Coli (AIEC) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of Crohn’s disease (CD) in Western populations. Whether the presence of AIEC is also seen in CD populations of different genetic susceptibility and has negative impact on host microbiota ecology and therapeutics are unclear. AIEC presence was assessed in ileal tissues of 60 Hong Kong Chinese patients with CD and 56 healthy subjects. Mucosa microbiota was analyzed by 16s rRNA sequencing. Impact of AIEC on the gut microbiota was determined in a mouse model. AIEC was significantly more prevalent in ileal tissues of patients with CD than controls (30% vs 7.1%). Presence of AIEC in ileal tissues was associated with more severe mucosa microbiota dysbiosis in CD with decreased diversity and lower abundance of Firmicutes including butyrate producing Roseburia and probiotic Bacillus. A random forest model predicted the presence of AIEC with area under the curve of 0.89. AIEC exacerbated dysbiosis in dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis mice and led to resistance to restoration of normal gut microbiota by fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT). Proportion of donor-derived bacteria in AIEC-colonized mice was significantly lower than that in uninfected mice. AIEC was prevalent and associated with severe mucosa microbiota dysbiosis in CD in Hong Kong Chinese population. The presence of AIEC impeded restoration of normal gut microbiota. AIEC may serve as a keystone bacterium in CD and impact the efficacy of FMT.
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spelling doaj.art-6b7c9b2d5c8b44a68d038f2a48442aa72022-12-21T23:48:24ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGut Microbes1949-09761949-09842021-01-0113110.1080/19490976.2021.19948331994833Association of Adherent-invasive Escherichia coli with severe Gut Mucosal dysbiosis in Hong Kong Chinese population with Crohn’s diseaseZhilu Xu0Xiangqian Dong1Keli Yang2Caroline Chevarin3Jingwan Zhang4Yu Lin5Tao Zuo6Lok Cheung Chu7Yang Sun8Fengrui Zhang9Francis Kl Chan10Joseph Jy Sung11Jun Yu12Anthony Buisson13Nicolas Barnich14Jean-Frédéric Colombel15Sunny Hei Wong16Yinglei Miao17Siew C Ng18Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Lks Institute of Health Science, the Chinese University of Hong KongThe First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical UniversityInstitute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Lks Institute of Health Science, the Chinese University of Hong KongUniversité Clermont Auvergne, Inserm U1071, Usc-inrae 2018, Microbes, Intestin, Inflammation Et Susceptibilité De l’Hôte (M2ish)Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Lks Institute of Health Science, the Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Lks Institute of Health Science, the Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Lks Institute of Health Science, the Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Lks Institute of Health Science, the Chinese University of Hong KongThe First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical UniversityThe First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical UniversityInstitute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Lks Institute of Health Science, the Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Lks Institute of Health Science, the Chinese University of Hong KongInstitute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Lks Institute of Health Science, the Chinese University of Hong KongUniversité Clermont Auvergne, Inserm U1071, Usc-inrae 2018, Microbes, Intestin, Inflammation Et Susceptibilité De l’Hôte (M2ish)Université Clermont Auvergne, Inserm U1071, Usc-inrae 2018, Microbes, Intestin, Inflammation Et Susceptibilité De l’Hôte (M2ish)Icahn School of MedicineInstitute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Lks Institute of Health Science, the Chinese University of Hong KongThe First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical UniversityInstitute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Lks Institute of Health Science, the Chinese University of Hong KongAdherent invasive Escherichia Coli (AIEC) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of Crohn’s disease (CD) in Western populations. Whether the presence of AIEC is also seen in CD populations of different genetic susceptibility and has negative impact on host microbiota ecology and therapeutics are unclear. AIEC presence was assessed in ileal tissues of 60 Hong Kong Chinese patients with CD and 56 healthy subjects. Mucosa microbiota was analyzed by 16s rRNA sequencing. Impact of AIEC on the gut microbiota was determined in a mouse model. AIEC was significantly more prevalent in ileal tissues of patients with CD than controls (30% vs 7.1%). Presence of AIEC in ileal tissues was associated with more severe mucosa microbiota dysbiosis in CD with decreased diversity and lower abundance of Firmicutes including butyrate producing Roseburia and probiotic Bacillus. A random forest model predicted the presence of AIEC with area under the curve of 0.89. AIEC exacerbated dysbiosis in dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis mice and led to resistance to restoration of normal gut microbiota by fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT). Proportion of donor-derived bacteria in AIEC-colonized mice was significantly lower than that in uninfected mice. AIEC was prevalent and associated with severe mucosa microbiota dysbiosis in CD in Hong Kong Chinese population. The presence of AIEC impeded restoration of normal gut microbiota. AIEC may serve as a keystone bacterium in CD and impact the efficacy of FMT.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2021.1994833adherent-invasive escherichia coliaieccrohn’s diseaseinflammatory bowel diseasemicrobiota
spellingShingle Zhilu Xu
Xiangqian Dong
Keli Yang
Caroline Chevarin
Jingwan Zhang
Yu Lin
Tao Zuo
Lok Cheung Chu
Yang Sun
Fengrui Zhang
Francis Kl Chan
Joseph Jy Sung
Jun Yu
Anthony Buisson
Nicolas Barnich
Jean-Frédéric Colombel
Sunny Hei Wong
Yinglei Miao
Siew C Ng
Association of Adherent-invasive Escherichia coli with severe Gut Mucosal dysbiosis in Hong Kong Chinese population with Crohn’s disease
Gut Microbes
adherent-invasive escherichia coli
aiec
crohn’s disease
inflammatory bowel disease
microbiota
title Association of Adherent-invasive Escherichia coli with severe Gut Mucosal dysbiosis in Hong Kong Chinese population with Crohn’s disease
title_full Association of Adherent-invasive Escherichia coli with severe Gut Mucosal dysbiosis in Hong Kong Chinese population with Crohn’s disease
title_fullStr Association of Adherent-invasive Escherichia coli with severe Gut Mucosal dysbiosis in Hong Kong Chinese population with Crohn’s disease
title_full_unstemmed Association of Adherent-invasive Escherichia coli with severe Gut Mucosal dysbiosis in Hong Kong Chinese population with Crohn’s disease
title_short Association of Adherent-invasive Escherichia coli with severe Gut Mucosal dysbiosis in Hong Kong Chinese population with Crohn’s disease
title_sort association of adherent invasive escherichia coli with severe gut mucosal dysbiosis in hong kong chinese population with crohn s disease
topic adherent-invasive escherichia coli
aiec
crohn’s disease
inflammatory bowel disease
microbiota
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2021.1994833
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