Neuroblastoma: Tumor Biology and Its Implications for Staging and Treatment

Neuroblastoma, the most common extracranial solid tumor of childhood, has widely variable outcomes dependent on the specific biology of the tumor. In this review, current biologic principles that are used to stratify risk and guide treatment algorithms are discussed. The role for surgical resection...

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Main Authors: Kyle J. Van Arendonk, Dai H. Chung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/6/1/12
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author Kyle J. Van Arendonk
Dai H. Chung
author_facet Kyle J. Van Arendonk
Dai H. Chung
author_sort Kyle J. Van Arendonk
collection DOAJ
description Neuroblastoma, the most common extracranial solid tumor of childhood, has widely variable outcomes dependent on the specific biology of the tumor. In this review, current biologic principles that are used to stratify risk and guide treatment algorithms are discussed. The role for surgical resection in neuroblastoma is also reviewed, including the indications and timing of surgery within the greater treatment plan.
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spelling doaj.art-6b7d191392d14f858104597e9916bcd22022-12-21T23:08:16ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672019-01-01611210.3390/children6010012children6010012Neuroblastoma: Tumor Biology and Its Implications for Staging and TreatmentKyle J. Van Arendonk0Dai H. Chung1Department of Surgery, Children’s Hospital of Wisconsin, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USADepartment of Surgery, Children’s Medical Center Dallas, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75235, USANeuroblastoma, the most common extracranial solid tumor of childhood, has widely variable outcomes dependent on the specific biology of the tumor. In this review, current biologic principles that are used to stratify risk and guide treatment algorithms are discussed. The role for surgical resection in neuroblastoma is also reviewed, including the indications and timing of surgery within the greater treatment plan.http://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/6/1/12neuroblastomaoncologypediatricpathologysurgery
spellingShingle Kyle J. Van Arendonk
Dai H. Chung
Neuroblastoma: Tumor Biology and Its Implications for Staging and Treatment
Children
neuroblastoma
oncology
pediatric
pathology
surgery
title Neuroblastoma: Tumor Biology and Its Implications for Staging and Treatment
title_full Neuroblastoma: Tumor Biology and Its Implications for Staging and Treatment
title_fullStr Neuroblastoma: Tumor Biology and Its Implications for Staging and Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Neuroblastoma: Tumor Biology and Its Implications for Staging and Treatment
title_short Neuroblastoma: Tumor Biology and Its Implications for Staging and Treatment
title_sort neuroblastoma tumor biology and its implications for staging and treatment
topic neuroblastoma
oncology
pediatric
pathology
surgery
url http://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/6/1/12
work_keys_str_mv AT kylejvanarendonk neuroblastomatumorbiologyanditsimplicationsforstagingandtreatment
AT daihchung neuroblastomatumorbiologyanditsimplicationsforstagingandtreatment