Transcription factor MAFB controls type I and II interferon response-mediated host immunity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected macrophages
MAFB, v-maf avian musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene homolog B, has been identified as a candidate gene for early tuberculosis (TB) onset in Thai and Japanese populations. Here, we investigated the genome-wide transcriptional profiles of MAFB-knockdown (KD) macrophages infected with Mycobacter...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-11-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Microbiology |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.962306/full |
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author | Haruka Hikichi Haruka Hikichi Shintaro Seto Keiko Wakabayashi Minako Hijikata Naoto Keicho Naoto Keicho |
author_facet | Haruka Hikichi Haruka Hikichi Shintaro Seto Keiko Wakabayashi Minako Hijikata Naoto Keicho Naoto Keicho |
author_sort | Haruka Hikichi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | MAFB, v-maf avian musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene homolog B, has been identified as a candidate gene for early tuberculosis (TB) onset in Thai and Japanese populations. Here, we investigated the genome-wide transcriptional profiles of MAFB-knockdown (KD) macrophages infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) to highlight the potential role of MAFB in host immunity against TB. Gene expression analysis revealed impaired type I and type II interferon (IFN) responses and enhanced oxidative phosphorylation in MAFB-KD macrophages infected with Mtb. The expression of inflammatory chemokines, including IFN-γ-inducible genes, was confirmed to be significantly reduced by knockdown of MAFB during Mtb infection. A similar effect of MAFB knockdown on type I and type II IFN responses and oxidative phosphorylation was also observed when Mtb-infected macrophages were activated by IFN-γ. Taken together, our results demonstrate that MAFB is involved in the immune response and metabolism in Mtb-infected macrophages, providing new insight into MAFB as a candidate gene to guide further study to control TB. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-302X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T06:41:35Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Microbiology |
spelling | doaj.art-6b88a58d7d8c49e38f3b53ae544327d32022-12-22T03:43:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2022-11-011310.3389/fmicb.2022.962306962306Transcription factor MAFB controls type I and II interferon response-mediated host immunity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected macrophagesHaruka Hikichi0Haruka Hikichi1Shintaro Seto2Keiko Wakabayashi3Minako Hijikata4Naoto Keicho5Naoto Keicho6Department of Pathophysiology and Host Defense, The Research Institute of Tuberculosis, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Basic Mycobacteriosis, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, JapanDepartment of Pathophysiology and Host Defense, The Research Institute of Tuberculosis, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Pathophysiology and Host Defense, The Research Institute of Tuberculosis, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Pathophysiology and Host Defense, The Research Institute of Tuberculosis, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Basic Mycobacteriosis, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, JapanVice Director, The Research Institute of Tuberculosis, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, Tokyo, JapanMAFB, v-maf avian musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene homolog B, has been identified as a candidate gene for early tuberculosis (TB) onset in Thai and Japanese populations. Here, we investigated the genome-wide transcriptional profiles of MAFB-knockdown (KD) macrophages infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) to highlight the potential role of MAFB in host immunity against TB. Gene expression analysis revealed impaired type I and type II interferon (IFN) responses and enhanced oxidative phosphorylation in MAFB-KD macrophages infected with Mtb. The expression of inflammatory chemokines, including IFN-γ-inducible genes, was confirmed to be significantly reduced by knockdown of MAFB during Mtb infection. A similar effect of MAFB knockdown on type I and type II IFN responses and oxidative phosphorylation was also observed when Mtb-infected macrophages were activated by IFN-γ. Taken together, our results demonstrate that MAFB is involved in the immune response and metabolism in Mtb-infected macrophages, providing new insight into MAFB as a candidate gene to guide further study to control TB.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.962306/fullMycobacterium tuberculosismacrophageMAFBinterferon responseRNA sequencinggene set enrichment analysis |
spellingShingle | Haruka Hikichi Haruka Hikichi Shintaro Seto Keiko Wakabayashi Minako Hijikata Naoto Keicho Naoto Keicho Transcription factor MAFB controls type I and II interferon response-mediated host immunity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected macrophages Frontiers in Microbiology Mycobacterium tuberculosis macrophage MAFB interferon response RNA sequencing gene set enrichment analysis |
title | Transcription factor MAFB controls type I and II interferon response-mediated host immunity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected macrophages |
title_full | Transcription factor MAFB controls type I and II interferon response-mediated host immunity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected macrophages |
title_fullStr | Transcription factor MAFB controls type I and II interferon response-mediated host immunity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected macrophages |
title_full_unstemmed | Transcription factor MAFB controls type I and II interferon response-mediated host immunity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected macrophages |
title_short | Transcription factor MAFB controls type I and II interferon response-mediated host immunity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected macrophages |
title_sort | transcription factor mafb controls type i and ii interferon response mediated host immunity in mycobacterium tuberculosis infected macrophages |
topic | Mycobacterium tuberculosis macrophage MAFB interferon response RNA sequencing gene set enrichment analysis |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.962306/full |
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