Interlinear Glossing in a Historical Perspective: A Case of Gradience in the Passive Voice in Japanese

This paper examines cases where our common practice of interlinear glossing can be misleading in decoding typological data. Particular attention is paid to the Japanese passive voice, where the suffix -(r)are is believed to mark the passive voice. However, due to its polysemous nature, a previous as...

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Main Author: Junichi Toyota
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Faculty of Philology, University of Belgrade 2020-12-01
Series:Анали Филолошког факултета
Subjects:
Online Access:https://anali.fil.bg.ac.rs/index.php/anali/article/view/analiff-2020-32-2-16/50
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author Junichi Toyota
author_facet Junichi Toyota
author_sort Junichi Toyota
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description This paper examines cases where our common practice of interlinear glossing can be misleading in decoding typological data. Particular attention is paid to the Japanese passive voice, where the suffix -(r)are is believed to mark the passive voice. However, due to its polysemous nature, a previous assumption should be questioned. A hint can be found in its historical development, which can leave some residues forming gradience. Prescriptive grammar has been written at least partially for educational purposes, but the way it treats grammar sometimes obscures what an internal structure is really like. This paper also shows that a typological comparison can add valuable elements in discussing grammar in a single language.
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spelling doaj.art-6b89daf6f8ad451ba6a0a09bf367f0a82022-12-21T19:57:41ZdeuFaculty of Philology, University of BelgradeАнали Филолошког факултета0522-84682787-10372020-12-0132229731010.18485/analiff.2020.32.2.16Interlinear Glossing in a Historical Perspective: A Case of Gradience in the Passive Voice in JapaneseJunichi Toyota0Graduate School of Literatureand Human Sciences, Osaka City UniversityThis paper examines cases where our common practice of interlinear glossing can be misleading in decoding typological data. Particular attention is paid to the Japanese passive voice, where the suffix -(r)are is believed to mark the passive voice. However, due to its polysemous nature, a previous assumption should be questioned. A hint can be found in its historical development, which can leave some residues forming gradience. Prescriptive grammar has been written at least partially for educational purposes, but the way it treats grammar sometimes obscures what an internal structure is really like. This paper also shows that a typological comparison can add valuable elements in discussing grammar in a single language.https://anali.fil.bg.ac.rs/index.php/anali/article/view/analiff-2020-32-2-16/50interlinear glossingpassive voicemiddle voicetypologygradience
spellingShingle Junichi Toyota
Interlinear Glossing in a Historical Perspective: A Case of Gradience in the Passive Voice in Japanese
Анали Филолошког факултета
interlinear glossing
passive voice
middle voice
typology
gradience
title Interlinear Glossing in a Historical Perspective: A Case of Gradience in the Passive Voice in Japanese
title_full Interlinear Glossing in a Historical Perspective: A Case of Gradience in the Passive Voice in Japanese
title_fullStr Interlinear Glossing in a Historical Perspective: A Case of Gradience in the Passive Voice in Japanese
title_full_unstemmed Interlinear Glossing in a Historical Perspective: A Case of Gradience in the Passive Voice in Japanese
title_short Interlinear Glossing in a Historical Perspective: A Case of Gradience in the Passive Voice in Japanese
title_sort interlinear glossing in a historical perspective a case of gradience in the passive voice in japanese
topic interlinear glossing
passive voice
middle voice
typology
gradience
url https://anali.fil.bg.ac.rs/index.php/anali/article/view/analiff-2020-32-2-16/50
work_keys_str_mv AT junichitoyota interlinearglossinginahistoricalperspectiveacaseofgradienceinthepassivevoiceinjapanese