Microwave Backscatter-Based Wireless Temperature Sensor Fabricated by an Alumina-Backed Au Slot Radiation Patch

A wireless and passive temperature sensor operating up to 800 °C is proposed. The sensor is based on microwave backscatter RFID (radio frequency identification) technology. A thin-film planar structure and simple working principle make the sensor easy to operate under high temperature. In this paper...

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Main Authors: Fei Lu, Haixing Wang, Yanjie Guo, Qiulin Tan, Wendong Zhang, Jijun Xiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/1/242
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author Fei Lu
Haixing Wang
Yanjie Guo
Qiulin Tan
Wendong Zhang
Jijun Xiong
author_facet Fei Lu
Haixing Wang
Yanjie Guo
Qiulin Tan
Wendong Zhang
Jijun Xiong
author_sort Fei Lu
collection DOAJ
description A wireless and passive temperature sensor operating up to 800 °C is proposed. The sensor is based on microwave backscatter RFID (radio frequency identification) technology. A thin-film planar structure and simple working principle make the sensor easy to operate under high temperature. In this paper, the proposed high temperature sensor was designed, fabricated, and characterized. Here the 99% alumina ceramic with a dimension of 40 mm × 40 mm × 1 mm was prepared in micromechanics for fabrication of the sensor substrate. The metallization of the Au slot patch was realized in magnetron sputtering with a slot width of 2 mm and a slot length of 32 mm. The measured resonant frequency of the sensor at 25 °C is 2.31 GHz. It was concluded that the resonant frequency decreases with the increase in the temperature in range of 25–800 °C. It was shown that the average sensor sensitivity is 101.94 kHz/°C.
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spelling doaj.art-6b8d8c2bdddc471791a9e5186026cfe62022-12-22T01:57:14ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-01-0118124210.3390/s18010242s18010242Microwave Backscatter-Based Wireless Temperature Sensor Fabricated by an Alumina-Backed Au Slot Radiation PatchFei Lu0Haixing Wang1Yanjie Guo2Qiulin Tan3Wendong Zhang4Jijun Xiong5Science and Technology on Electronic Test & Measurement Laboratory, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaScience and Technology on Electronic Test & Measurement Laboratory, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaScience and Technology on Electronic Test & Measurement Laboratory, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaScience and Technology on Electronic Test & Measurement Laboratory, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaScience and Technology on Electronic Test & Measurement Laboratory, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaScience and Technology on Electronic Test & Measurement Laboratory, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaA wireless and passive temperature sensor operating up to 800 °C is proposed. The sensor is based on microwave backscatter RFID (radio frequency identification) technology. A thin-film planar structure and simple working principle make the sensor easy to operate under high temperature. In this paper, the proposed high temperature sensor was designed, fabricated, and characterized. Here the 99% alumina ceramic with a dimension of 40 mm × 40 mm × 1 mm was prepared in micromechanics for fabrication of the sensor substrate. The metallization of the Au slot patch was realized in magnetron sputtering with a slot width of 2 mm and a slot length of 32 mm. The measured resonant frequency of the sensor at 25 °C is 2.31 GHz. It was concluded that the resonant frequency decreases with the increase in the temperature in range of 25–800 °C. It was shown that the average sensor sensitivity is 101.94 kHz/°C.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/1/242wireless temperature sensormicrowave backscatterslot radiation patchRFID tagsresonant frequency
spellingShingle Fei Lu
Haixing Wang
Yanjie Guo
Qiulin Tan
Wendong Zhang
Jijun Xiong
Microwave Backscatter-Based Wireless Temperature Sensor Fabricated by an Alumina-Backed Au Slot Radiation Patch
Sensors
wireless temperature sensor
microwave backscatter
slot radiation patch
RFID tags
resonant frequency
title Microwave Backscatter-Based Wireless Temperature Sensor Fabricated by an Alumina-Backed Au Slot Radiation Patch
title_full Microwave Backscatter-Based Wireless Temperature Sensor Fabricated by an Alumina-Backed Au Slot Radiation Patch
title_fullStr Microwave Backscatter-Based Wireless Temperature Sensor Fabricated by an Alumina-Backed Au Slot Radiation Patch
title_full_unstemmed Microwave Backscatter-Based Wireless Temperature Sensor Fabricated by an Alumina-Backed Au Slot Radiation Patch
title_short Microwave Backscatter-Based Wireless Temperature Sensor Fabricated by an Alumina-Backed Au Slot Radiation Patch
title_sort microwave backscatter based wireless temperature sensor fabricated by an alumina backed au slot radiation patch
topic wireless temperature sensor
microwave backscatter
slot radiation patch
RFID tags
resonant frequency
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/1/242
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AT yanjieguo microwavebackscatterbasedwirelesstemperaturesensorfabricatedbyanaluminabackedauslotradiationpatch
AT qiulintan microwavebackscatterbasedwirelesstemperaturesensorfabricatedbyanaluminabackedauslotradiationpatch
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