Biodiesel Production From Algae to Overcome the Energy Crisis

The use of energy sources has reached at the level that whole world is relying on it. Being the major source of energy, fuels are considered the most important. The fear of diminishing the available sources thirst towards biofuel production has increased during last decades. Considering the food pro...

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Main Authors: Suliman Khan, Rabeea Siddique, Wasim Sajjad, Ghulam Nabi, Khizar Mian Hayat, Pengfei Duan, Lunguang Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2018-03-01
Series:Hayati Journal of Biosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/20823
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author Suliman Khan
Rabeea Siddique
Wasim Sajjad
Ghulam Nabi
Khizar Mian Hayat
Pengfei Duan
Lunguang Yao
author_facet Suliman Khan
Rabeea Siddique
Wasim Sajjad
Ghulam Nabi
Khizar Mian Hayat
Pengfei Duan
Lunguang Yao
author_sort Suliman Khan
collection DOAJ
description The use of energy sources has reached at the level that whole world is relying on it. Being the major source of energy, fuels are considered the most important. The fear of diminishing the available sources thirst towards biofuel production has increased during last decades. Considering the food problems, algae gain the most attention to be used as biofuel producers. The use of crop and food-producing plants will never be a best fit into the priorities for biofuel production as they will disturb the food needs. Different types of algae having the different production abilities. Normally algae have 20%–80% oil contents that could be converted into different types of fuels such as kerosene oil and biodiesel. The diesel production from algae is economical and easy. Different species such as tribonema, ulothrix and euglena have good potential for biodiesel production. Gene technology can be used to enhance the production of oil and biodiesel contents and stability of algae. By increasing the genetic expressions, we can find the ways to achieve the required biofuel amounts easily and continuously to overcome the fuels deficiency. The present review article focusses on the role of algae as a possible substitute for fossil fuel as an ideal biofuel reactant.
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spelling doaj.art-6b8e3d22b5874766841e5b67515edd1a2023-03-07T02:21:55ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityHayati Journal of Biosciences1978-30192086-40942018-03-0124410.4308/hjb.24.4.163Biodiesel Production From Algae to Overcome the Energy CrisisSuliman Khan0Rabeea Siddique1Wasim Sajjad2Ghulam Nabi3Khizar Mian Hayat4Pengfei Duan5Lunguang Yao6The Key Laboratory of Aquatic Biodiversity and Conservation of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430072Department of Biomedical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources, Gansu Province/Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000The Key Laboratory of Aquatic Biodiversity and Conservation of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430072MOE Key Laboratory of Cell Activities and Stress Adaptations, School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000Collaborative Innovation Center of Water Security for Water Source Region of Mid-line of South-to-North Diversion Project, College of Agricultural Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, HenanCollaborative Innovation Center of Water Security for Water Source Region of Mid-line of South-to-North Diversion Project, College of Agricultural Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, HenanThe use of energy sources has reached at the level that whole world is relying on it. Being the major source of energy, fuels are considered the most important. The fear of diminishing the available sources thirst towards biofuel production has increased during last decades. Considering the food problems, algae gain the most attention to be used as biofuel producers. The use of crop and food-producing plants will never be a best fit into the priorities for biofuel production as they will disturb the food needs. Different types of algae having the different production abilities. Normally algae have 20%–80% oil contents that could be converted into different types of fuels such as kerosene oil and biodiesel. The diesel production from algae is economical and easy. Different species such as tribonema, ulothrix and euglena have good potential for biodiesel production. Gene technology can be used to enhance the production of oil and biodiesel contents and stability of algae. By increasing the genetic expressions, we can find the ways to achieve the required biofuel amounts easily and continuously to overcome the fuels deficiency. The present review article focusses on the role of algae as a possible substitute for fossil fuel as an ideal biofuel reactant.https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/20823algaebiofuelfossil fuelgene
spellingShingle Suliman Khan
Rabeea Siddique
Wasim Sajjad
Ghulam Nabi
Khizar Mian Hayat
Pengfei Duan
Lunguang Yao
Biodiesel Production From Algae to Overcome the Energy Crisis
Hayati Journal of Biosciences
algae
biofuel
fossil fuel
gene
title Biodiesel Production From Algae to Overcome the Energy Crisis
title_full Biodiesel Production From Algae to Overcome the Energy Crisis
title_fullStr Biodiesel Production From Algae to Overcome the Energy Crisis
title_full_unstemmed Biodiesel Production From Algae to Overcome the Energy Crisis
title_short Biodiesel Production From Algae to Overcome the Energy Crisis
title_sort biodiesel production from algae to overcome the energy crisis
topic algae
biofuel
fossil fuel
gene
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/20823
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AT rabeeasiddique biodieselproductionfromalgaetoovercometheenergycrisis
AT wasimsajjad biodieselproductionfromalgaetoovercometheenergycrisis
AT ghulamnabi biodieselproductionfromalgaetoovercometheenergycrisis
AT khizarmianhayat biodieselproductionfromalgaetoovercometheenergycrisis
AT pengfeiduan biodieselproductionfromalgaetoovercometheenergycrisis
AT lunguangyao biodieselproductionfromalgaetoovercometheenergycrisis