Quality of prenatal and postpartum telehealth visits during COVID-19 and preferences for future careAJOG Global Reports at a Glance

BACKGROUND: At the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, telehealth practices for pregnancy-related care were rapidly implemented. Telehealth for pregnancy-related care is likely to continue after the pandemic. In order for health systems and clinicians to provide person-centered pregnancy-related care vi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cassondra Marshall, DrPH, MPH, Sirena Gutierrez, MPH, Hannah Hecht, MPH, Rachel Logan, PhD, MPH, Jennifer Kerns, MD, MPH, Nadia Diamond-Smith, PhD, MS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-02-01
Series:AJOG Global Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666577822000879
_version_ 1797869690704363520
author Cassondra Marshall, DrPH, MPH
Sirena Gutierrez, MPH
Hannah Hecht, MPH
Rachel Logan, PhD, MPH
Jennifer Kerns, MD, MPH
Nadia Diamond-Smith, PhD, MS
author_facet Cassondra Marshall, DrPH, MPH
Sirena Gutierrez, MPH
Hannah Hecht, MPH
Rachel Logan, PhD, MPH
Jennifer Kerns, MD, MPH
Nadia Diamond-Smith, PhD, MS
author_sort Cassondra Marshall, DrPH, MPH
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: At the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, telehealth practices for pregnancy-related care were rapidly implemented. Telehealth for pregnancy-related care is likely to continue after the pandemic. In order for health systems and clinicians to provide person-centered pregnancy-related care via telehealth, it is critical to understand patients’ telehealth experiences and their preferences regarding the use of telehealth moving forward. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to describe perceived quality of prenatal and postpartum telehealth visits during COVID-19 and to examine the association between telehealth quality during the pandemic and future telehealth preferences. STUDY DESIGN: We used data from of an online sample of US women aged 18 to 45 years seeking reproductive health care during COVID-19. Two cross-sections of survey data were collected in July 2020 and January 2021. This analysis included those who sought prenatal (n=1496) or postpartum (n=482) care during the pandemic. Among those who had a prenatal or postpartum telehealth visit, we used multivariable logistic regression to examine the association between a measure of perceived telehealth quality and openness to future telehealth visits, adjusting for sociodemographic characteristics. RESULTS: A total of 57.5% of prenatal and 52.9% of postpartum respondents had a telehealth appointment. Respondents agreed with most statements about the quality of their telehealth appointments, with ≥80% reporting that they were convenient, easy, safe, and provided good information. Lower-ranked quality items were related to visits feeling personal and the patient feeling cared for. A total of 35.2% of prenatal (n=816) and 43.3% of postpartum (n=231) respondents expressed openness to telehealth visits in the future. Prenatal and postpartum respondents reporting higher telehealth quality had increased odds of being open to telehealth in the future (prenatal: adjusted odds ratio, 1.2; 95% confidence interval, 1.2–1.3; postpartum: adjusted odds ratio, 1.2; 95% confidence interval, 1.1–1.3). CONCLUSION: Prenatal and postpartum respondents with better telehealth experiences were more likely to express openness to telehealth in the future, although most preferred future in-person visits. As pregnancy-related telehealth continues, it is important to offer appointment options that match patient preferences, especially populations that face barriers in access to care, and to explore ways to personalize care and support positive patient–provider relationships.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T00:15:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6b93ab2252ec43558b1f37d6cb40453b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2666-5778
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T00:15:30Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series AJOG Global Reports
spelling doaj.art-6b93ab2252ec43558b1f37d6cb40453b2023-03-16T05:06:25ZengElsevierAJOG Global Reports2666-57782023-02-0131100139Quality of prenatal and postpartum telehealth visits during COVID-19 and preferences for future careAJOG Global Reports at a GlanceCassondra Marshall, DrPH, MPH0Sirena Gutierrez, MPH1Hannah Hecht, MPH2Rachel Logan, PhD, MPH3Jennifer Kerns, MD, MPH4Nadia Diamond-Smith, PhD, MS5School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA (Dr Marshall and Ms Hecht); Corresponding author: Cassondra Marshall, DrPH, MPHDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (Ms Gutierrez and Dr Diamond-Smith)School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA (Dr Marshall and Ms Hecht)Department of Family and Community Medicine, Person-Centered Reproductive Health Program, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (Dr Logan)Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (Dr Kerns)Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (Ms Gutierrez and Dr Diamond-Smith)BACKGROUND: At the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, telehealth practices for pregnancy-related care were rapidly implemented. Telehealth for pregnancy-related care is likely to continue after the pandemic. In order for health systems and clinicians to provide person-centered pregnancy-related care via telehealth, it is critical to understand patients’ telehealth experiences and their preferences regarding the use of telehealth moving forward. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to describe perceived quality of prenatal and postpartum telehealth visits during COVID-19 and to examine the association between telehealth quality during the pandemic and future telehealth preferences. STUDY DESIGN: We used data from of an online sample of US women aged 18 to 45 years seeking reproductive health care during COVID-19. Two cross-sections of survey data were collected in July 2020 and January 2021. This analysis included those who sought prenatal (n=1496) or postpartum (n=482) care during the pandemic. Among those who had a prenatal or postpartum telehealth visit, we used multivariable logistic regression to examine the association between a measure of perceived telehealth quality and openness to future telehealth visits, adjusting for sociodemographic characteristics. RESULTS: A total of 57.5% of prenatal and 52.9% of postpartum respondents had a telehealth appointment. Respondents agreed with most statements about the quality of their telehealth appointments, with ≥80% reporting that they were convenient, easy, safe, and provided good information. Lower-ranked quality items were related to visits feeling personal and the patient feeling cared for. A total of 35.2% of prenatal (n=816) and 43.3% of postpartum (n=231) respondents expressed openness to telehealth visits in the future. Prenatal and postpartum respondents reporting higher telehealth quality had increased odds of being open to telehealth in the future (prenatal: adjusted odds ratio, 1.2; 95% confidence interval, 1.2–1.3; postpartum: adjusted odds ratio, 1.2; 95% confidence interval, 1.1–1.3). CONCLUSION: Prenatal and postpartum respondents with better telehealth experiences were more likely to express openness to telehealth in the future, although most preferred future in-person visits. As pregnancy-related telehealth continues, it is important to offer appointment options that match patient preferences, especially populations that face barriers in access to care, and to explore ways to personalize care and support positive patient–provider relationships.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666577822000879antenatal careCOVID-19pandemicpatient-centered careperinatal careprovider–patient relationships
spellingShingle Cassondra Marshall, DrPH, MPH
Sirena Gutierrez, MPH
Hannah Hecht, MPH
Rachel Logan, PhD, MPH
Jennifer Kerns, MD, MPH
Nadia Diamond-Smith, PhD, MS
Quality of prenatal and postpartum telehealth visits during COVID-19 and preferences for future careAJOG Global Reports at a Glance
AJOG Global Reports
antenatal care
COVID-19
pandemic
patient-centered care
perinatal care
provider–patient relationships
title Quality of prenatal and postpartum telehealth visits during COVID-19 and preferences for future careAJOG Global Reports at a Glance
title_full Quality of prenatal and postpartum telehealth visits during COVID-19 and preferences for future careAJOG Global Reports at a Glance
title_fullStr Quality of prenatal and postpartum telehealth visits during COVID-19 and preferences for future careAJOG Global Reports at a Glance
title_full_unstemmed Quality of prenatal and postpartum telehealth visits during COVID-19 and preferences for future careAJOG Global Reports at a Glance
title_short Quality of prenatal and postpartum telehealth visits during COVID-19 and preferences for future careAJOG Global Reports at a Glance
title_sort quality of prenatal and postpartum telehealth visits during covid 19 and preferences for future careajog global reports at a glance
topic antenatal care
COVID-19
pandemic
patient-centered care
perinatal care
provider–patient relationships
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666577822000879
work_keys_str_mv AT cassondramarshalldrphmph qualityofprenatalandpostpartumtelehealthvisitsduringcovid19andpreferencesforfuturecareajogglobalreportsataglance
AT sirenagutierrezmph qualityofprenatalandpostpartumtelehealthvisitsduringcovid19andpreferencesforfuturecareajogglobalreportsataglance
AT hannahhechtmph qualityofprenatalandpostpartumtelehealthvisitsduringcovid19andpreferencesforfuturecareajogglobalreportsataglance
AT rachelloganphdmph qualityofprenatalandpostpartumtelehealthvisitsduringcovid19andpreferencesforfuturecareajogglobalreportsataglance
AT jenniferkernsmdmph qualityofprenatalandpostpartumtelehealthvisitsduringcovid19andpreferencesforfuturecareajogglobalreportsataglance
AT nadiadiamondsmithphdms qualityofprenatalandpostpartumtelehealthvisitsduringcovid19andpreferencesforfuturecareajogglobalreportsataglance