The intermittent institutional innovation and China's economic fluctuations: a calibrated model and a dynamic analysis

Purpose – China's economic transition is essentially the process of China's institutional changes. During the changes, the appearance of institutional innovation is not regular; instead, it is intermittent and random. The purpose of this paper is to show that the fitful appearance of insti...

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Main Authors: Ninghua Sun, Lei Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2022-12-01
Series:China Political Economy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/CPE-05-2022-0006/full/pdf
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author Ninghua Sun
Lei Zeng
author_facet Ninghua Sun
Lei Zeng
author_sort Ninghua Sun
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – China's economic transition is essentially the process of China's institutional changes. During the changes, the appearance of institutional innovation is not regular; instead, it is intermittent and random. The purpose of this paper is to show that the fitful appearance of institutional innovation is the root of China's economic growth and fluctuations. Design/methodology/approach – This paper constructs a real business cycle (RBC) model introducing the institutional factor expressed in the quantitative form under the dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) framework by measuring China's institutional changes quantitatively. Findings – By comparing the characteristics of the actual economic data with those of the simulated economic data, we find that this RBC model can explain 94.44%, 66.07%, 23.46%, 21.03% and 15.45% of the cyclical fluctuations in output, investment, labor, consumption and capital, respectively. Originality/value – The impulse response analysis finds that the institutional shocks have a relatively long duration, lasting about 30 years, and decline slowly over time, while technological shocks decline relatively fast, lasting approximately ten years.
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spelling doaj.art-6b94ce2f0dcc4a6fbc3d7e426f78af9e2023-06-30T09:41:54ZengEmerald PublishingChina Political Economy2516-16522022-12-015219621410.1108/CPE-05-2022-0006The intermittent institutional innovation and China's economic fluctuations: a calibrated model and a dynamic analysisNinghua Sun0Lei Zeng1School of Business, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaDonghai Futures Research Institute, Shanghai, ChinaPurpose – China's economic transition is essentially the process of China's institutional changes. During the changes, the appearance of institutional innovation is not regular; instead, it is intermittent and random. The purpose of this paper is to show that the fitful appearance of institutional innovation is the root of China's economic growth and fluctuations. Design/methodology/approach – This paper constructs a real business cycle (RBC) model introducing the institutional factor expressed in the quantitative form under the dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) framework by measuring China's institutional changes quantitatively. Findings – By comparing the characteristics of the actual economic data with those of the simulated economic data, we find that this RBC model can explain 94.44%, 66.07%, 23.46%, 21.03% and 15.45% of the cyclical fluctuations in output, investment, labor, consumption and capital, respectively. Originality/value – The impulse response analysis finds that the institutional shocks have a relatively long duration, lasting about 30 years, and decline slowly over time, while technological shocks decline relatively fast, lasting approximately ten years.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/CPE-05-2022-0006/full/pdfIntermittent institutional innovationEconomic fluctuationsReal business cycle
spellingShingle Ninghua Sun
Lei Zeng
The intermittent institutional innovation and China's economic fluctuations: a calibrated model and a dynamic analysis
China Political Economy
Intermittent institutional innovation
Economic fluctuations
Real business cycle
title The intermittent institutional innovation and China's economic fluctuations: a calibrated model and a dynamic analysis
title_full The intermittent institutional innovation and China's economic fluctuations: a calibrated model and a dynamic analysis
title_fullStr The intermittent institutional innovation and China's economic fluctuations: a calibrated model and a dynamic analysis
title_full_unstemmed The intermittent institutional innovation and China's economic fluctuations: a calibrated model and a dynamic analysis
title_short The intermittent institutional innovation and China's economic fluctuations: a calibrated model and a dynamic analysis
title_sort intermittent institutional innovation and china s economic fluctuations a calibrated model and a dynamic analysis
topic Intermittent institutional innovation
Economic fluctuations
Real business cycle
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/CPE-05-2022-0006/full/pdf
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