Nondestructive Microstructural Characterization of Austenitic-Ferritic Stainless Steel Welded Joints by Double Loop Electrochemical Polarization Reactivation Portable Test

Austenitic-ferritic stainless steels are alloys with controlled additions of Cr, Ni, Mo and N which, after a suitable thermomechanical treatment, results in a balanced microstructure with similar proportions of ferrite (δ) and austenite (γ). Thus, it is possible to obtain good combinations of high m...

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Main Authors: Brígida Bastos de Almeida, Andréia de Souza Martins Cardoso, Pedro Soucasaux Pires Garcia, Hugo Ribeiro da Igreja, Rodrigo Chales, Leosdan Figueiredo Noris, Juan Manuel Pardal, Sérgio Souto Maior Tavares, Eduardo Ariel Ponzio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2022-01-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392022000100231&tlng=en
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author Brígida Bastos de Almeida
Andréia de Souza Martins Cardoso
Pedro Soucasaux Pires Garcia
Hugo Ribeiro da Igreja
Rodrigo Chales
Leosdan Figueiredo Noris
Juan Manuel Pardal
Sérgio Souto Maior Tavares
Eduardo Ariel Ponzio
author_facet Brígida Bastos de Almeida
Andréia de Souza Martins Cardoso
Pedro Soucasaux Pires Garcia
Hugo Ribeiro da Igreja
Rodrigo Chales
Leosdan Figueiredo Noris
Juan Manuel Pardal
Sérgio Souto Maior Tavares
Eduardo Ariel Ponzio
author_sort Brígida Bastos de Almeida
collection DOAJ
description Austenitic-ferritic stainless steels are alloys with controlled additions of Cr, Ni, Mo and N which, after a suitable thermomechanical treatment, results in a balanced microstructure with similar proportions of ferrite (δ) and austenite (γ). Thus, it is possible to obtain good combinations of high mechanical properties and corrosion resistance through microstructural refinement, which also leads to a relatively good Pitting Resistance Equivalent value (PRE) at both phases. However, inadequate heat treatment and/or welding processes might result in the precipitation of deleterious phases, leading to poor mechanical properties and/or corrosion resistance. In this sense, the use of non-destructive microstructural characterization techniques becomes a valuable resource to access such alterations. Therefore, this work evaluates the precipitation of deleterious phase’s in welded thermal aged joints by portable Double Loop Electrochemical Polarization Reactivation (DL-EPR) taking into account a preliminary metallographic replica characterization. The results show that the proposed portable method can detect even a small percentage of deleterious phases, in addition to having a strong potential to be a non-destructive microstructural characterization technique.
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
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spelling doaj.art-6b965bc008e14a629ae09f02a2740d352022-12-22T04:12:38ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392022-01-012510.1590/1980-5373-mr-2021-0283Nondestructive Microstructural Characterization of Austenitic-Ferritic Stainless Steel Welded Joints by Double Loop Electrochemical Polarization Reactivation Portable TestBrígida Bastos de Almeidahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7872-1970Andréia de Souza Martins CardosoPedro Soucasaux Pires GarciaHugo Ribeiro da IgrejaRodrigo ChalesLeosdan Figueiredo NorisJuan Manuel PardalSérgio Souto Maior Tavareshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1698-8634Eduardo Ariel PonzioAustenitic-ferritic stainless steels are alloys with controlled additions of Cr, Ni, Mo and N which, after a suitable thermomechanical treatment, results in a balanced microstructure with similar proportions of ferrite (δ) and austenite (γ). Thus, it is possible to obtain good combinations of high mechanical properties and corrosion resistance through microstructural refinement, which also leads to a relatively good Pitting Resistance Equivalent value (PRE) at both phases. However, inadequate heat treatment and/or welding processes might result in the precipitation of deleterious phases, leading to poor mechanical properties and/or corrosion resistance. In this sense, the use of non-destructive microstructural characterization techniques becomes a valuable resource to access such alterations. Therefore, this work evaluates the precipitation of deleterious phase’s in welded thermal aged joints by portable Double Loop Electrochemical Polarization Reactivation (DL-EPR) taking into account a preliminary metallographic replica characterization. The results show that the proposed portable method can detect even a small percentage of deleterious phases, in addition to having a strong potential to be a non-destructive microstructural characterization technique.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392022000100231&tlng=enAustenitic-ferritic stainless steelWeldingNon-Destructive TestingMetallographic replicaDL-EPR
spellingShingle Brígida Bastos de Almeida
Andréia de Souza Martins Cardoso
Pedro Soucasaux Pires Garcia
Hugo Ribeiro da Igreja
Rodrigo Chales
Leosdan Figueiredo Noris
Juan Manuel Pardal
Sérgio Souto Maior Tavares
Eduardo Ariel Ponzio
Nondestructive Microstructural Characterization of Austenitic-Ferritic Stainless Steel Welded Joints by Double Loop Electrochemical Polarization Reactivation Portable Test
Materials Research
Austenitic-ferritic stainless steel
Welding
Non-Destructive Testing
Metallographic replica
DL-EPR
title Nondestructive Microstructural Characterization of Austenitic-Ferritic Stainless Steel Welded Joints by Double Loop Electrochemical Polarization Reactivation Portable Test
title_full Nondestructive Microstructural Characterization of Austenitic-Ferritic Stainless Steel Welded Joints by Double Loop Electrochemical Polarization Reactivation Portable Test
title_fullStr Nondestructive Microstructural Characterization of Austenitic-Ferritic Stainless Steel Welded Joints by Double Loop Electrochemical Polarization Reactivation Portable Test
title_full_unstemmed Nondestructive Microstructural Characterization of Austenitic-Ferritic Stainless Steel Welded Joints by Double Loop Electrochemical Polarization Reactivation Portable Test
title_short Nondestructive Microstructural Characterization of Austenitic-Ferritic Stainless Steel Welded Joints by Double Loop Electrochemical Polarization Reactivation Portable Test
title_sort nondestructive microstructural characterization of austenitic ferritic stainless steel welded joints by double loop electrochemical polarization reactivation portable test
topic Austenitic-ferritic stainless steel
Welding
Non-Destructive Testing
Metallographic replica
DL-EPR
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392022000100231&tlng=en
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