Holographic fundamental matter in multilayered media
Abstract We describe a strongly coupled layered system in 3+1 dimensions by means of a top-down D-brane construction. Adjoint matter is encoded in a large-N c stack of D3-branes, while fundamental matter is confined to (2 + 1)-dimensional defects introduced by a large-N f stack of smeared D5-branes....
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2019-12-01
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Series: | Journal of High Energy Physics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2019)038 |
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author | Ulf Gran Niko Jokela Daniele Musso Alfonso V. Ramallo Marcus Tornsö |
author_facet | Ulf Gran Niko Jokela Daniele Musso Alfonso V. Ramallo Marcus Tornsö |
author_sort | Ulf Gran |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract We describe a strongly coupled layered system in 3+1 dimensions by means of a top-down D-brane construction. Adjoint matter is encoded in a large-N c stack of D3-branes, while fundamental matter is confined to (2 + 1)-dimensional defects introduced by a large-N f stack of smeared D5-branes. To the anisotropic Lifshitz-like background geometry, we add a single flavor D7-brane treated in the probe limit. Such bulk setup corresponds to a partially quenched approximation for the dual field theory. The holographic model sheds light on the anisotropic physics induced by the layered structure, allowing one to disentangle flavor physics along and orthogonal to the layers as well as identifying distinct scaling laws for various dynamical quantities. We study the thermodynamics and the fluctuation spectrum with varying valence quark mass or baryon chemical potential. We also focus on the density wave propagation in both the hydrodynamic and collisionless regimes where analytic methods complement the numerics, while the latter provides the only resource to address the intermediate transition regime. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T00:56:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6b965f9b47ff44cda4ef46c2701ff20c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1029-8479 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T00:56:58Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of High Energy Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-6b965f9b47ff44cda4ef46c2701ff20c2022-12-21T22:09:34ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792019-12-0120191215910.1007/JHEP12(2019)038Holographic fundamental matter in multilayered mediaUlf Gran0Niko Jokela1Daniele Musso2Alfonso V. Ramallo3Marcus Tornsö4Department of Physics, Division for Theoretical Physics, Chalmers University of TechnologyDepartment of Physics, University of HelsinkiDepartamento de Física de Partículas, Universidade de Santiago de CompostelaDepartamento de Física de Partículas, Universidade de Santiago de CompostelaDepartment of Physics, Division for Theoretical Physics, Chalmers University of TechnologyAbstract We describe a strongly coupled layered system in 3+1 dimensions by means of a top-down D-brane construction. Adjoint matter is encoded in a large-N c stack of D3-branes, while fundamental matter is confined to (2 + 1)-dimensional defects introduced by a large-N f stack of smeared D5-branes. To the anisotropic Lifshitz-like background geometry, we add a single flavor D7-brane treated in the probe limit. Such bulk setup corresponds to a partially quenched approximation for the dual field theory. The holographic model sheds light on the anisotropic physics induced by the layered structure, allowing one to disentangle flavor physics along and orthogonal to the layers as well as identifying distinct scaling laws for various dynamical quantities. We study the thermodynamics and the fluctuation spectrum with varying valence quark mass or baryon chemical potential. We also focus on the density wave propagation in both the hydrodynamic and collisionless regimes where analytic methods complement the numerics, while the latter provides the only resource to address the intermediate transition regime.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2019)038AdS-CFT CorrespondenceD-branesHolography and condensed matter physics (AdS/CMT) |
spellingShingle | Ulf Gran Niko Jokela Daniele Musso Alfonso V. Ramallo Marcus Tornsö Holographic fundamental matter in multilayered media Journal of High Energy Physics AdS-CFT Correspondence D-branes Holography and condensed matter physics (AdS/CMT) |
title | Holographic fundamental matter in multilayered media |
title_full | Holographic fundamental matter in multilayered media |
title_fullStr | Holographic fundamental matter in multilayered media |
title_full_unstemmed | Holographic fundamental matter in multilayered media |
title_short | Holographic fundamental matter in multilayered media |
title_sort | holographic fundamental matter in multilayered media |
topic | AdS-CFT Correspondence D-branes Holography and condensed matter physics (AdS/CMT) |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2019)038 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ulfgran holographicfundamentalmatterinmultilayeredmedia AT nikojokela holographicfundamentalmatterinmultilayeredmedia AT danielemusso holographicfundamentalmatterinmultilayeredmedia AT alfonsovramallo holographicfundamentalmatterinmultilayeredmedia AT marcustornso holographicfundamentalmatterinmultilayeredmedia |