Involvement of silver and palladium with red peanuts skin extract for cotton functionalization

Abstract A systematic study is currently demonstrated approach for approving the superior role of silver and palladium metallic particles in acting the role of mordant with acquiring the dyed cotton fabrics excellence in color fastness with additional functions of antimicrobial potentiality and UV-p...

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Main Authors: Hossam E. Emam, Nancy S. El-Hawary, Hamada M. Mashaly, Hanan B. Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-09-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43267-8
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author Hossam E. Emam
Nancy S. El-Hawary
Hamada M. Mashaly
Hanan B. Ahmed
author_facet Hossam E. Emam
Nancy S. El-Hawary
Hamada M. Mashaly
Hanan B. Ahmed
author_sort Hossam E. Emam
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A systematic study is currently demonstrated approach for approving the superior role of silver and palladium metallic particles in acting the role of mordant with acquiring the dyed cotton fabrics excellence in color fastness with additional functions of antimicrobial potentiality and UV-protection action. Whereas, samples were dyed with extract of red peanuts skin as natural textile colorant (RPN dye). The represented data revealed that, in absence of mordant, the samples treated with metal precursors prior to dyeing were exhibited with the excellent color strength, color fastness, antimicrobial action and UV-protection action. Color fastness (washing, rubbing and light fastness) was estimated to be in the range of very good–excellent. Sample pretreated with silver salt and dyed in the absence of mordant was graded with excellent UV-protection action (UPF 31.5, UVB T% 2.6% and UVB blocking percent 97.4%). Antimicrobial potency against E. coli, S. aureus and Candida albicans through inhibition zone and the reduction percent was approved to be in the range of excellence (93.01–99.51%) for the samples dyed in absence of mordant and pretreated with either silver or palladium precursors.
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spelling doaj.art-6b968916752749a481f48b903652ed5f2023-11-26T12:56:27ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-09-0113111710.1038/s41598-023-43267-8Involvement of silver and palladium with red peanuts skin extract for cotton functionalizationHossam E. Emam0Nancy S. El-Hawary1Hamada M. Mashaly2Hanan B. Ahmed3Pre-treatment and Finishing of Cellulosic Fibers, Textile Research and Technology Institute, National Research CentreDyeing, Printing and Auxiliaries Department, Textile Research and Technology Institute, National Research CentreDyeing, Printing and Auxiliaries Department, Textile Research and Technology Institute, National Research CentreChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan UniversityAbstract A systematic study is currently demonstrated approach for approving the superior role of silver and palladium metallic particles in acting the role of mordant with acquiring the dyed cotton fabrics excellence in color fastness with additional functions of antimicrobial potentiality and UV-protection action. Whereas, samples were dyed with extract of red peanuts skin as natural textile colorant (RPN dye). The represented data revealed that, in absence of mordant, the samples treated with metal precursors prior to dyeing were exhibited with the excellent color strength, color fastness, antimicrobial action and UV-protection action. Color fastness (washing, rubbing and light fastness) was estimated to be in the range of very good–excellent. Sample pretreated with silver salt and dyed in the absence of mordant was graded with excellent UV-protection action (UPF 31.5, UVB T% 2.6% and UVB blocking percent 97.4%). Antimicrobial potency against E. coli, S. aureus and Candida albicans through inhibition zone and the reduction percent was approved to be in the range of excellence (93.01–99.51%) for the samples dyed in absence of mordant and pretreated with either silver or palladium precursors.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43267-8
spellingShingle Hossam E. Emam
Nancy S. El-Hawary
Hamada M. Mashaly
Hanan B. Ahmed
Involvement of silver and palladium with red peanuts skin extract for cotton functionalization
Scientific Reports
title Involvement of silver and palladium with red peanuts skin extract for cotton functionalization
title_full Involvement of silver and palladium with red peanuts skin extract for cotton functionalization
title_fullStr Involvement of silver and palladium with red peanuts skin extract for cotton functionalization
title_full_unstemmed Involvement of silver and palladium with red peanuts skin extract for cotton functionalization
title_short Involvement of silver and palladium with red peanuts skin extract for cotton functionalization
title_sort involvement of silver and palladium with red peanuts skin extract for cotton functionalization
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43267-8
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