Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors on Utilizing Mobile Health Technology for TB in Indonesia: A Qualitative Pilot Study

Tuberculosis (TB) infections remain a global health burden with a high incidence rate in South-East Asia, including Indonesia. TB control strategy is founded on early case detection and complete treatment to minimize transmission and prevent the emergence of drug resistance. However, many patients f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dewi Nur Aisyah, Riris Andono Ahmad, Wayan Tunas Artama, Wiku Adisasmito, Haniena Diva, Andrew C. Hayward, Zisis Kozlakidis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2020.531514/full
_version_ 1818296679724482560
author Dewi Nur Aisyah
Dewi Nur Aisyah
Riris Andono Ahmad
Wayan Tunas Artama
Wayan Tunas Artama
Wiku Adisasmito
Wiku Adisasmito
Haniena Diva
Andrew C. Hayward
Andrew C. Hayward
Zisis Kozlakidis
author_facet Dewi Nur Aisyah
Dewi Nur Aisyah
Riris Andono Ahmad
Wayan Tunas Artama
Wayan Tunas Artama
Wiku Adisasmito
Wiku Adisasmito
Haniena Diva
Andrew C. Hayward
Andrew C. Hayward
Zisis Kozlakidis
author_sort Dewi Nur Aisyah
collection DOAJ
description Tuberculosis (TB) infections remain a global health burden with a high incidence rate in South-East Asia, including Indonesia. TB control strategy is founded on early case detection and complete treatment to minimize transmission and prevent the emergence of drug resistance. However, many patients face challenges to comply with daily medication, causing many to adhere inconsistently or stop prematurely. Technological solutions could enhance adherence to treatment and support national screening and follow-up policies. These include telephone video communication, enabling health professionals to watch patients take their medication, address patients' concerns, and provide advice and support. This manuscript describes the outcome of a qualitative pilot study, based on a series of focus group discussions to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors, on the potential utilization of mobile technology for health purposes with a particular focus on TB treatment follow-up. The findings illustrate that general knowledge of mobile health technologies, of their legal framework of operations, and of their exact potential within the healthcare system is incomplete or poor. The novel findings are as follows: (a) the willingness of participants to learn about these technologies, (b) the open and welcoming attitude toward receiving such information even within frontline community settings, and (c) the willingness to back a government-supported, healthcare-driven set of such initiatives. Potential implementation barriers have also been highlighted. This study is an important first step toward understanding the attitudes and behaviors on utilizing mobile health technology for TB in Indonesia.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T04:07:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6b989b4091ac407f97879b34c47fbcea
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-2565
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T04:07:23Z
publishDate 2020-10-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Public Health
spelling doaj.art-6b989b4091ac407f97879b34c47fbcea2022-12-22T00:00:09ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652020-10-01810.3389/fpubh.2020.531514531514Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors on Utilizing Mobile Health Technology for TB in Indonesia: A Qualitative Pilot StudyDewi Nur Aisyah0Dewi Nur Aisyah1Riris Andono Ahmad2Wayan Tunas Artama3Wayan Tunas Artama4Wiku Adisasmito5Wiku Adisasmito6Haniena Diva7Andrew C. Hayward8Andrew C. Hayward9Zisis Kozlakidis10Indonesia One Health University Network (INDOHUN), Depok, IndonesiaInfectious Disease Informatics, Institute of Health Informatics, University College London, London, United KingdomCenter for Tropical Medicine, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaCenter for Tropical Medicine, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaOne Health Collaborating Center (OHCC), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaIndonesia One Health University Network (INDOHUN), Depok, IndonesiaFaculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, IndonesiaIndonesia One Health University Network (INDOHUN), Depok, IndonesiaInfectious Disease Informatics, Institute of Health Informatics, University College London, London, United KingdomInstitute of Epidemiology and Health Care, University College London, London, United KingdomInternational Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, FranceTuberculosis (TB) infections remain a global health burden with a high incidence rate in South-East Asia, including Indonesia. TB control strategy is founded on early case detection and complete treatment to minimize transmission and prevent the emergence of drug resistance. However, many patients face challenges to comply with daily medication, causing many to adhere inconsistently or stop prematurely. Technological solutions could enhance adherence to treatment and support national screening and follow-up policies. These include telephone video communication, enabling health professionals to watch patients take their medication, address patients' concerns, and provide advice and support. This manuscript describes the outcome of a qualitative pilot study, based on a series of focus group discussions to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors, on the potential utilization of mobile technology for health purposes with a particular focus on TB treatment follow-up. The findings illustrate that general knowledge of mobile health technologies, of their legal framework of operations, and of their exact potential within the healthcare system is incomplete or poor. The novel findings are as follows: (a) the willingness of participants to learn about these technologies, (b) the open and welcoming attitude toward receiving such information even within frontline community settings, and (c) the willingness to back a government-supported, healthcare-driven set of such initiatives. Potential implementation barriers have also been highlighted. This study is an important first step toward understanding the attitudes and behaviors on utilizing mobile health technology for TB in Indonesia.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2020.531514/fulltuberculosisIndonesiamobile healthcommunity based researchqualitative study
spellingShingle Dewi Nur Aisyah
Dewi Nur Aisyah
Riris Andono Ahmad
Wayan Tunas Artama
Wayan Tunas Artama
Wiku Adisasmito
Wiku Adisasmito
Haniena Diva
Andrew C. Hayward
Andrew C. Hayward
Zisis Kozlakidis
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors on Utilizing Mobile Health Technology for TB in Indonesia: A Qualitative Pilot Study
Frontiers in Public Health
tuberculosis
Indonesia
mobile health
community based research
qualitative study
title Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors on Utilizing Mobile Health Technology for TB in Indonesia: A Qualitative Pilot Study
title_full Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors on Utilizing Mobile Health Technology for TB in Indonesia: A Qualitative Pilot Study
title_fullStr Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors on Utilizing Mobile Health Technology for TB in Indonesia: A Qualitative Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors on Utilizing Mobile Health Technology for TB in Indonesia: A Qualitative Pilot Study
title_short Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors on Utilizing Mobile Health Technology for TB in Indonesia: A Qualitative Pilot Study
title_sort knowledge attitudes and behaviors on utilizing mobile health technology for tb in indonesia a qualitative pilot study
topic tuberculosis
Indonesia
mobile health
community based research
qualitative study
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2020.531514/full
work_keys_str_mv AT dewinuraisyah knowledgeattitudesandbehaviorsonutilizingmobilehealthtechnologyfortbinindonesiaaqualitativepilotstudy
AT dewinuraisyah knowledgeattitudesandbehaviorsonutilizingmobilehealthtechnologyfortbinindonesiaaqualitativepilotstudy
AT ririsandonoahmad knowledgeattitudesandbehaviorsonutilizingmobilehealthtechnologyfortbinindonesiaaqualitativepilotstudy
AT wayantunasartama knowledgeattitudesandbehaviorsonutilizingmobilehealthtechnologyfortbinindonesiaaqualitativepilotstudy
AT wayantunasartama knowledgeattitudesandbehaviorsonutilizingmobilehealthtechnologyfortbinindonesiaaqualitativepilotstudy
AT wikuadisasmito knowledgeattitudesandbehaviorsonutilizingmobilehealthtechnologyfortbinindonesiaaqualitativepilotstudy
AT wikuadisasmito knowledgeattitudesandbehaviorsonutilizingmobilehealthtechnologyfortbinindonesiaaqualitativepilotstudy
AT hanienadiva knowledgeattitudesandbehaviorsonutilizingmobilehealthtechnologyfortbinindonesiaaqualitativepilotstudy
AT andrewchayward knowledgeattitudesandbehaviorsonutilizingmobilehealthtechnologyfortbinindonesiaaqualitativepilotstudy
AT andrewchayward knowledgeattitudesandbehaviorsonutilizingmobilehealthtechnologyfortbinindonesiaaqualitativepilotstudy
AT zisiskozlakidis knowledgeattitudesandbehaviorsonutilizingmobilehealthtechnologyfortbinindonesiaaqualitativepilotstudy