Psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease
Introduction: Lyme disease is an infectious disease caused by Borrelia bacteria. Characteristic symptoms are erythema migrans, facial nerve palsy, aseptic meningitis, acquired heart blocks, chronic arthritis and radiculitis. The psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease are known. They include cogn...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Kazimierz Wielki University
2019-08-01
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Series: | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
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Online Access: | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/26117 |
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author | Olga Padała Adrianna Krupa Maciej Putowski Michał Konopelko Ewa Piasek |
author_facet | Olga Padała Adrianna Krupa Maciej Putowski Michał Konopelko Ewa Piasek |
author_sort | Olga Padała |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Lyme disease is an infectious disease caused by Borrelia bacteria. Characteristic symptoms are erythema migrans, facial nerve palsy, aseptic meningitis, acquired heart blocks, chronic arthritis and radiculitis. The psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease are known. They include cognitive, emotional and behavioral symptoms and syndromes.
Purpose: The aim of the review was to present psychiatric disorders caused by Borrelia infection.
State of knowledge: There are three basic types of infections causing neuropsychiatric symptoms: the meningovascular form associated with cerebrovascular infarcts; infection within the central nervous system which is the atrophic form of Lyme meningoencephalitis and is associated with cortical atrophy, gliosis and dementia and the last is infection outside the CNS causing immune and other effects within the CNS that contribute to neuropsychiatric symptoms. A range of psychiatric manifestations of borreliosis include psychosis, sleep disorders, anxiety disorders, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, intrusive symptoms, cognitive impairments and rapidly developing dementia.
Summary: Lyme disease is a common problem in medical practice of many health professionals. It is important that physicians of different specialties, including psychiatrists, consider Lyme disease in differential diagnosis. Appropriate pharmacotherapy can stop the progression of the disease and improve the patient's quality of life. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T12:09:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6b98c4a05a0b43d78af442970651480d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2391-8306 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T12:09:32Z |
publishDate | 2019-08-01 |
publisher | Kazimierz Wielki University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
spelling | doaj.art-6b98c4a05a0b43d78af442970651480d2022-12-22T01:49:24ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062019-08-0198Psychiatric manifestations of Lyme diseaseOlga Padała0Adrianna Krupa1Maciej Putowski2Michał Konopelko3Ewa Piasek41st Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Early Intervention Medical University of Lublin, Gluska Street 1, 20-439 LublinDepartment of Human Anatomy, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 4 Street, 20-090 LublinDepartment of Experimental Hematooncology, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 1 Street, 20-093 LublinDepartment of Otolaryngology and Laryngological Oncology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20 954, LublinI Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20 954, LublinIntroduction: Lyme disease is an infectious disease caused by Borrelia bacteria. Characteristic symptoms are erythema migrans, facial nerve palsy, aseptic meningitis, acquired heart blocks, chronic arthritis and radiculitis. The psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease are known. They include cognitive, emotional and behavioral symptoms and syndromes. Purpose: The aim of the review was to present psychiatric disorders caused by Borrelia infection. State of knowledge: There are three basic types of infections causing neuropsychiatric symptoms: the meningovascular form associated with cerebrovascular infarcts; infection within the central nervous system which is the atrophic form of Lyme meningoencephalitis and is associated with cortical atrophy, gliosis and dementia and the last is infection outside the CNS causing immune and other effects within the CNS that contribute to neuropsychiatric symptoms. A range of psychiatric manifestations of borreliosis include psychosis, sleep disorders, anxiety disorders, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, intrusive symptoms, cognitive impairments and rapidly developing dementia. Summary: Lyme disease is a common problem in medical practice of many health professionals. It is important that physicians of different specialties, including psychiatrists, consider Lyme disease in differential diagnosis. Appropriate pharmacotherapy can stop the progression of the disease and improve the patient's quality of life.https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/26117Lyme diseaseborreliosisneuroborreliosispsychosismental disorders |
spellingShingle | Olga Padała Adrianna Krupa Maciej Putowski Michał Konopelko Ewa Piasek Psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease Journal of Education, Health and Sport Lyme disease borreliosis neuroborreliosis psychosis mental disorders |
title | Psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease |
title_full | Psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease |
title_fullStr | Psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease |
title_full_unstemmed | Psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease |
title_short | Psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease |
title_sort | psychiatric manifestations of lyme disease |
topic | Lyme disease borreliosis neuroborreliosis psychosis mental disorders |
url | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/26117 |
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