Psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease

Introduction: Lyme disease is an infectious disease caused by Borrelia bacteria. Characteristic symptoms are erythema migrans, facial nerve palsy, aseptic meningitis, acquired heart blocks, chronic arthritis and radiculitis. The psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease are known. They include cogn...

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Main Authors: Olga Padała, Adrianna Krupa, Maciej Putowski, Michał Konopelko, Ewa Piasek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2019-08-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/26117
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author Olga Padała
Adrianna Krupa
Maciej Putowski
Michał Konopelko
Ewa Piasek
author_facet Olga Padała
Adrianna Krupa
Maciej Putowski
Michał Konopelko
Ewa Piasek
author_sort Olga Padała
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Lyme disease is an infectious disease caused by Borrelia bacteria. Characteristic symptoms are erythema migrans, facial nerve palsy, aseptic meningitis, acquired heart blocks, chronic arthritis and radiculitis. The psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease are known. They include cognitive, emotional and behavioral symptoms and syndromes. Purpose: The aim of the review was to present psychiatric disorders caused by Borrelia infection. State of knowledge: There are three basic types of infections causing neuropsychiatric symptoms: the meningovascular form associated with cerebrovascular infarcts; infection within the central nervous system which is the atrophic form of Lyme meningoencephalitis and is associated with cortical atrophy, gliosis and dementia and the last is infection outside the CNS causing immune and other effects within the CNS that contribute to neuropsychiatric symptoms. A range of psychiatric manifestations of borreliosis include psychosis, sleep disorders, anxiety disorders, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, intrusive symptoms, cognitive impairments and rapidly developing dementia. Summary: Lyme disease is a common problem in medical practice of many health professionals. It is important that physicians of different specialties, including psychiatrists, consider Lyme disease in differential diagnosis. Appropriate pharmacotherapy can stop the progression of the disease and improve the patient's quality of life.
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spelling doaj.art-6b98c4a05a0b43d78af442970651480d2022-12-22T01:49:24ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062019-08-0198Psychiatric manifestations of Lyme diseaseOlga Padała0Adrianna Krupa1Maciej Putowski2Michał Konopelko3Ewa Piasek41st Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Early Intervention Medical University of Lublin, Gluska Street 1, 20-439 LublinDepartment of Human Anatomy, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 4 Street, 20-090 LublinDepartment of Experimental Hematooncology, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 1 Street, 20-093 LublinDepartment of Otolaryngology and Laryngological Oncology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20 954, LublinI Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20 954, LublinIntroduction: Lyme disease is an infectious disease caused by Borrelia bacteria. Characteristic symptoms are erythema migrans, facial nerve palsy, aseptic meningitis, acquired heart blocks, chronic arthritis and radiculitis. The psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease are known. They include cognitive, emotional and behavioral symptoms and syndromes. Purpose: The aim of the review was to present psychiatric disorders caused by Borrelia infection. State of knowledge: There are three basic types of infections causing neuropsychiatric symptoms: the meningovascular form associated with cerebrovascular infarcts; infection within the central nervous system which is the atrophic form of Lyme meningoencephalitis and is associated with cortical atrophy, gliosis and dementia and the last is infection outside the CNS causing immune and other effects within the CNS that contribute to neuropsychiatric symptoms. A range of psychiatric manifestations of borreliosis include psychosis, sleep disorders, anxiety disorders, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, intrusive symptoms, cognitive impairments and rapidly developing dementia. Summary: Lyme disease is a common problem in medical practice of many health professionals. It is important that physicians of different specialties, including psychiatrists, consider Lyme disease in differential diagnosis. Appropriate pharmacotherapy can stop the progression of the disease and improve the patient's quality of life.https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/26117Lyme diseaseborreliosisneuroborreliosispsychosismental disorders
spellingShingle Olga Padała
Adrianna Krupa
Maciej Putowski
Michał Konopelko
Ewa Piasek
Psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Lyme disease
borreliosis
neuroborreliosis
psychosis
mental disorders
title Psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease
title_full Psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease
title_fullStr Psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease
title_full_unstemmed Psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease
title_short Psychiatric manifestations of Lyme disease
title_sort psychiatric manifestations of lyme disease
topic Lyme disease
borreliosis
neuroborreliosis
psychosis
mental disorders
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/26117
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AT adriannakrupa psychiatricmanifestationsoflymedisease
AT maciejputowski psychiatricmanifestationsoflymedisease
AT michałkonopelko psychiatricmanifestationsoflymedisease
AT ewapiasek psychiatricmanifestationsoflymedisease