Traditional Ecological Knowledge of the Tengger Tribe and its Influencing Factors in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park

An understanding of the local traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) of a region is crucial to understand the interactions between indigenous societies and their ecosystems. To understand the TEK of Indonesian indigenous people and its influencing factors, we evaluated the Tengger people’s knowledg...

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Main Authors: Denni Susanto, Shinya Numata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2023-12-01
Series:Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jmht/article/view/49331
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author Denni Susanto
Shinya Numata
author_facet Denni Susanto
Shinya Numata
author_sort Denni Susanto
collection DOAJ
description An understanding of the local traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) of a region is crucial to understand the interactions between indigenous societies and their ecosystems. To understand the TEK of Indonesian indigenous people and its influencing factors, we evaluated the Tengger people’s knowledge and conservation awareness regarding culturally important plants (Javanese edelweiss). We interviewed 641 people from seven Tengger villages located adjacent to Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (BTS), Indonesia. We developed 31 models to examine factors affecting edelweiss knowledge and calculated the Akaike information criterion values to select the best model. Sex, education, and residency duration were significant predictors of edelweiss knowledge. Men, individuals with higher levels of education, and those who had lived in the area for a longer period of time had higher levels of edelweiss knowledge. Our findings confirm that communication within the community and external information sources, such as media and formal education, are involved in knowledge transmission related to edelweiss. Educational activities for local people can be used to disseminate TEK through formal education in schools and informal education programs conducted by the national park managers.
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spelling doaj.art-6b9eb649b88f41b8b9a3c75cc991694e2023-12-13T04:59:43ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityJurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika2087-04692089-20632023-12-0129310.7226/jtfm.29.3.254Traditional Ecological Knowledge of the Tengger Tribe and its Influencing Factors in Bromo Tengger Semeru National ParkDenni Susanto0Shinya Numata1Bachelor of Applied Science in Forest Management, Vocational College of Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Yacaranda Depok Sleman, Indonesia 55281Department of Tourism Science, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Building No. 9, Minami-Osawa Campus, Minami-Osawa, Hachioji-city, Tokyo, Japan 192-0397 An understanding of the local traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) of a region is crucial to understand the interactions between indigenous societies and their ecosystems. To understand the TEK of Indonesian indigenous people and its influencing factors, we evaluated the Tengger people’s knowledge and conservation awareness regarding culturally important plants (Javanese edelweiss). We interviewed 641 people from seven Tengger villages located adjacent to Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (BTS), Indonesia. We developed 31 models to examine factors affecting edelweiss knowledge and calculated the Akaike information criterion values to select the best model. Sex, education, and residency duration were significant predictors of edelweiss knowledge. Men, individuals with higher levels of education, and those who had lived in the area for a longer period of time had higher levels of edelweiss knowledge. Our findings confirm that communication within the community and external information sources, such as media and formal education, are involved in knowledge transmission related to edelweiss. Educational activities for local people can be used to disseminate TEK through formal education in schools and informal education programs conducted by the national park managers. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jmht/article/view/49331knowledge; tribe; national park; conservation; protected
spellingShingle Denni Susanto
Shinya Numata
Traditional Ecological Knowledge of the Tengger Tribe and its Influencing Factors in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika
knowledge; tribe; national park; conservation; protected
title Traditional Ecological Knowledge of the Tengger Tribe and its Influencing Factors in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park
title_full Traditional Ecological Knowledge of the Tengger Tribe and its Influencing Factors in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park
title_fullStr Traditional Ecological Knowledge of the Tengger Tribe and its Influencing Factors in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park
title_full_unstemmed Traditional Ecological Knowledge of the Tengger Tribe and its Influencing Factors in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park
title_short Traditional Ecological Knowledge of the Tengger Tribe and its Influencing Factors in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park
title_sort traditional ecological knowledge of the tengger tribe and its influencing factors in bromo tengger semeru national park
topic knowledge; tribe; national park; conservation; protected
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jmht/article/view/49331
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AT shinyanumata traditionalecologicalknowledgeofthetenggertribeanditsinfluencingfactorsinbromotenggersemerunationalpark