Rice Crust-Like ZnO/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene Hybrid Structures for Improved Photocatalytic Activity
Novel two-dimensional ZnO/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> hybrid photocatalysts with modified surface areas were prepared using a simple calcination technique. The microstructures, crystalline features, and bonding states of the ZnO structure-covered Ti&l...
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MDPI AG
2020-10-01
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author | Qui Thanh Hoai Ta Nghe My Tran Jin-Seo Noh |
author_facet | Qui Thanh Hoai Ta Nghe My Tran Jin-Seo Noh |
author_sort | Qui Thanh Hoai Ta |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Novel two-dimensional ZnO/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> hybrid photocatalysts with modified surface areas were prepared using a simple calcination technique. The microstructures, crystalline features, and bonding states of the ZnO structure-covered Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXenes were closely characterized using various tools. The photoluminescence intensity of the hybrid photocatalyst was greatly reduced compared to the pristine ZnO, while its Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area increased by more than 100 times. Under solar light illumination, the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of the hybrid photocatalyst for organic pollutants (MO, RhB) appeared to be three-fold larger as compared to pristine ZnO. The superb photocatalytic performance of the photocatalyst was attributed to several factors, such as ideal band alignment, Schottky barrier formation, and large surface area. Moreover, the ZnO/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> hybrid photocatalyst showed excellent cycling stability. These results suggest that the novel hybrid structure may be a potential candidate for removing organic pollutants in wastewater. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:52:54Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-6ba046cfab9841639c614e676e399d532023-11-20T15:55:18ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442020-10-011010114010.3390/catal10101140Rice Crust-Like ZnO/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene Hybrid Structures for Improved Photocatalytic ActivityQui Thanh Hoai Ta0Nghe My Tran1Jin-Seo Noh2Department of Physics, Gachon University, 1342 Seongnamdaero, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 13120, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaDepartment of Physics, Gachon University, 1342 Seongnamdaero, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 13120, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaDepartment of Physics, Gachon University, 1342 Seongnamdaero, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 13120, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaNovel two-dimensional ZnO/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> hybrid photocatalysts with modified surface areas were prepared using a simple calcination technique. The microstructures, crystalline features, and bonding states of the ZnO structure-covered Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXenes were closely characterized using various tools. The photoluminescence intensity of the hybrid photocatalyst was greatly reduced compared to the pristine ZnO, while its Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area increased by more than 100 times. Under solar light illumination, the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of the hybrid photocatalyst for organic pollutants (MO, RhB) appeared to be three-fold larger as compared to pristine ZnO. The superb photocatalytic performance of the photocatalyst was attributed to several factors, such as ideal band alignment, Schottky barrier formation, and large surface area. Moreover, the ZnO/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> hybrid photocatalyst showed excellent cycling stability. These results suggest that the novel hybrid structure may be a potential candidate for removing organic pollutants in wastewater.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/10/10/1140Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXenehybrid structuresZnOorganic pollutantsphotocatalysts |
spellingShingle | Qui Thanh Hoai Ta Nghe My Tran Jin-Seo Noh Rice Crust-Like ZnO/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene Hybrid Structures for Improved Photocatalytic Activity Catalysts Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene hybrid structures ZnO organic pollutants photocatalysts |
title | Rice Crust-Like ZnO/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene Hybrid Structures for Improved Photocatalytic Activity |
title_full | Rice Crust-Like ZnO/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene Hybrid Structures for Improved Photocatalytic Activity |
title_fullStr | Rice Crust-Like ZnO/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene Hybrid Structures for Improved Photocatalytic Activity |
title_full_unstemmed | Rice Crust-Like ZnO/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene Hybrid Structures for Improved Photocatalytic Activity |
title_short | Rice Crust-Like ZnO/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene Hybrid Structures for Improved Photocatalytic Activity |
title_sort | rice crust like zno ti sub 3 sub c sub 2 sub t sub x sub mxene hybrid structures for improved photocatalytic activity |
topic | Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene hybrid structures ZnO organic pollutants photocatalysts |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/10/10/1140 |
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