The climate change movement and political parties: Mechanisms of social media and interaction during the 2019 electoral period in Finland

Building on the framework of electoral contention, we investigate the interaction dynamics between social movements and political parties during elections. We argue that social media today is an important venue for these interactions, and consequently, analysing social media data is useful for under...

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Main Authors: Savolainen Sonja, Ylä-Anttila Tuomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2021-07-01
Series:Nordic Journal of Media Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/njms-2021-0003
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author Savolainen Sonja
Ylä-Anttila Tuomas
author_facet Savolainen Sonja
Ylä-Anttila Tuomas
author_sort Savolainen Sonja
collection DOAJ
description Building on the framework of electoral contention, we investigate the interaction dynamics between social movements and political parties during elections. We argue that social media today is an important venue for these interactions, and consequently, analysing social media data is useful for understanding the shifts in the conflict and alliance structures between movements and parties. We find that Twitter discussions on the climate change movement during the 2019 electoral period in Finland reveal a process of pre-election approaching and post-election distancing between the movement and parties. The Greens and the Left formed mutually beneficial coalitions with the movement preceding the elections and took distance from one another after these parties entered the government. These findings suggest that research on movement-party interaction should pay more attention to social media and undertake comparative studies to assess whether the approaching-distancing process and its constituent mechanisms characterise movements beyond the climate strikes in Finland.
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spelling doaj.art-6ba2640b17ed44ecbd815beeb91138ba2022-12-22T01:53:13ZengSciendoNordic Journal of Media Studies2003-184X2021-07-0131406010.2478/njms-2021-0003The climate change movement and political parties: Mechanisms of social media and interaction during the 2019 electoral period in FinlandSavolainen Sonja0Ylä-Anttila Tuomas1Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Helsinki, FinlandFaculty of Social Sciences, University of Helsinki, FinlandBuilding on the framework of electoral contention, we investigate the interaction dynamics between social movements and political parties during elections. We argue that social media today is an important venue for these interactions, and consequently, analysing social media data is useful for understanding the shifts in the conflict and alliance structures between movements and parties. We find that Twitter discussions on the climate change movement during the 2019 electoral period in Finland reveal a process of pre-election approaching and post-election distancing between the movement and parties. The Greens and the Left formed mutually beneficial coalitions with the movement preceding the elections and took distance from one another after these parties entered the government. These findings suggest that research on movement-party interaction should pay more attention to social media and undertake comparative studies to assess whether the approaching-distancing process and its constituent mechanisms characterise movements beyond the climate strikes in Finland.https://doi.org/10.2478/njms-2021-0003social movementsclimate movementelectoral contentioncontentious politicssocial media
spellingShingle Savolainen Sonja
Ylä-Anttila Tuomas
The climate change movement and political parties: Mechanisms of social media and interaction during the 2019 electoral period in Finland
Nordic Journal of Media Studies
social movements
climate movement
electoral contention
contentious politics
social media
title The climate change movement and political parties: Mechanisms of social media and interaction during the 2019 electoral period in Finland
title_full The climate change movement and political parties: Mechanisms of social media and interaction during the 2019 electoral period in Finland
title_fullStr The climate change movement and political parties: Mechanisms of social media and interaction during the 2019 electoral period in Finland
title_full_unstemmed The climate change movement and political parties: Mechanisms of social media and interaction during the 2019 electoral period in Finland
title_short The climate change movement and political parties: Mechanisms of social media and interaction during the 2019 electoral period in Finland
title_sort climate change movement and political parties mechanisms of social media and interaction during the 2019 electoral period in finland
topic social movements
climate movement
electoral contention
contentious politics
social media
url https://doi.org/10.2478/njms-2021-0003
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