Angelica Dahurica Regulated the Polarization of Macrophages and Accelerated Wound Healing in Diabetes: A Network Pharmacology Study and In Vivo Experimental Validation
Diabetic wounds exhibit retarded and partial healing processes. Therefore, patients are exposed to an elevated risk of infection. It has been verified that Angelica dahurica (Hoffm.) Benth. and Hook. f. ex Franch. and Sav (A. dahurica) is conducive for wound healing. However, the pharmacological mec...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-06-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.678713/full |
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author | Yonghui Hu Sisi Lei Sisi Lei Zhiyue Yan Zhibo Hu Jun Guo Hang Guo Bei Sun Congqing Pan |
author_facet | Yonghui Hu Sisi Lei Sisi Lei Zhiyue Yan Zhibo Hu Jun Guo Hang Guo Bei Sun Congqing Pan |
author_sort | Yonghui Hu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Diabetic wounds exhibit retarded and partial healing processes. Therefore, patients are exposed to an elevated risk of infection. It has been verified that Angelica dahurica (Hoffm.) Benth. and Hook. f. ex Franch. and Sav (A. dahurica) is conducive for wound healing. However, the pharmacological mechanisms of A. dahurica are yet to be established. The present study uses network pharmacology and in vivo experimental validation to investigate the underlying process that makes A. dahurica conducive for faster wound healing in diabetes patients. 54 potential targets in A. dahurica that act on wound healing were identified through network pharmacology assays, such as signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), JUN, interleukin-1β (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), and prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (PTGS2). Furthermore, in vivo validation showed that A. dahurica accelerated wound healing through anti-inflammatory effects. More specifically, it regulates the polarization of M1 and M2 subtypes of macrophages. A. dahurica exerted a curative effect on diabetic wound healing by regulating the inflammation. Hence, pharmacologic network analysis combined with in vivo validation elucidated the probable effects and underlying mechanisms of A. dahurica’s therapeutic effect on diabetic wound healing. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T10:43:58Z |
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issn | 1663-9812 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T10:43:58Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Pharmacology |
spelling | doaj.art-6ba8a1da3bbe406ea68f6f1353cc34052022-12-21T20:25:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122021-06-011210.3389/fphar.2021.678713678713Angelica Dahurica Regulated the Polarization of Macrophages and Accelerated Wound Healing in Diabetes: A Network Pharmacology Study and In Vivo Experimental ValidationYonghui Hu0Sisi Lei1Sisi Lei2Zhiyue Yan3Zhibo Hu4Jun Guo5Hang Guo6Bei Sun7Congqing Pan8NHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital and Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaThe Second Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Emergency, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital and Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital and Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital and Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital and Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital and Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital and Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaDiabetic wounds exhibit retarded and partial healing processes. Therefore, patients are exposed to an elevated risk of infection. It has been verified that Angelica dahurica (Hoffm.) Benth. and Hook. f. ex Franch. and Sav (A. dahurica) is conducive for wound healing. However, the pharmacological mechanisms of A. dahurica are yet to be established. The present study uses network pharmacology and in vivo experimental validation to investigate the underlying process that makes A. dahurica conducive for faster wound healing in diabetes patients. 54 potential targets in A. dahurica that act on wound healing were identified through network pharmacology assays, such as signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), JUN, interleukin-1β (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), and prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (PTGS2). Furthermore, in vivo validation showed that A. dahurica accelerated wound healing through anti-inflammatory effects. More specifically, it regulates the polarization of M1 and M2 subtypes of macrophages. A. dahurica exerted a curative effect on diabetic wound healing by regulating the inflammation. Hence, pharmacologic network analysis combined with in vivo validation elucidated the probable effects and underlying mechanisms of A. dahurica’s therapeutic effect on diabetic wound healing.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.678713/fulldiabeteswound healingangelica dahuricasystems pharmacologyinflammation |
spellingShingle | Yonghui Hu Sisi Lei Sisi Lei Zhiyue Yan Zhibo Hu Jun Guo Hang Guo Bei Sun Congqing Pan Angelica Dahurica Regulated the Polarization of Macrophages and Accelerated Wound Healing in Diabetes: A Network Pharmacology Study and In Vivo Experimental Validation Frontiers in Pharmacology diabetes wound healing angelica dahurica systems pharmacology inflammation |
title | Angelica Dahurica Regulated the Polarization of Macrophages and Accelerated Wound Healing in Diabetes: A Network Pharmacology Study and In Vivo Experimental Validation |
title_full | Angelica Dahurica Regulated the Polarization of Macrophages and Accelerated Wound Healing in Diabetes: A Network Pharmacology Study and In Vivo Experimental Validation |
title_fullStr | Angelica Dahurica Regulated the Polarization of Macrophages and Accelerated Wound Healing in Diabetes: A Network Pharmacology Study and In Vivo Experimental Validation |
title_full_unstemmed | Angelica Dahurica Regulated the Polarization of Macrophages and Accelerated Wound Healing in Diabetes: A Network Pharmacology Study and In Vivo Experimental Validation |
title_short | Angelica Dahurica Regulated the Polarization of Macrophages and Accelerated Wound Healing in Diabetes: A Network Pharmacology Study and In Vivo Experimental Validation |
title_sort | angelica dahurica regulated the polarization of macrophages and accelerated wound healing in diabetes a network pharmacology study and in vivo experimental validation |
topic | diabetes wound healing angelica dahurica systems pharmacology inflammation |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.678713/full |
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