Decentralised Droopless Control of Islanded Radial AC Microgrids Without Explicit Communication

A microgrid is a proven effective way to integrate renewable resources. This study presents an innovative control concept for decentralized AC microgrids, which is based on the architectural advantage of a radial microgrid structure. Under the proposed concept, power sharing between the distributed...

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Main Authors: Dmitry Miller, Galina Mirzaeva, Christopher David Townsend, Graham C. Goodwin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of Industry Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9782112/
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author Dmitry Miller
Galina Mirzaeva
Christopher David Townsend
Graham C. Goodwin
author_facet Dmitry Miller
Galina Mirzaeva
Christopher David Townsend
Graham C. Goodwin
author_sort Dmitry Miller
collection DOAJ
description A microgrid is a proven effective way to integrate renewable resources. This study presents an innovative control concept for decentralized AC microgrids, which is based on the architectural advantage of a radial microgrid structure. Under the proposed concept, power sharing between the distributed sources is achieved without droop control. Thus the need for a secondary control level is eliminated. Moreover, the use of explicit communication is replaced in the paper by a novel coordination mechanism based on the locally measured currents. The paper shows that, with a special design of the current control of grid-feeding converters, the proposed microgrid automatically provides equitable sharing of the load demand amongst the distributed generators (DGs). Moreover, the dynamic responses of the DGs are identical and decoupled from one another. It is further shown that the proposed AC microgrid is stable in the presence of any type of load. The findings of the paper are validated by simulations and laboratory experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-6bab5658893d433eb7a053ab092de3412022-12-22T00:59:58ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Industry Applications2644-12412022-01-01310411310.1109/OJIA.2022.31778579782112Decentralised Droopless Control of Islanded Radial AC Microgrids Without Explicit CommunicationDmitry Miller0Galina Mirzaeva1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1351-1649Christopher David Townsend2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6807-3623Graham C. Goodwin3School of Engineering, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, AustraliaA microgrid is a proven effective way to integrate renewable resources. This study presents an innovative control concept for decentralized AC microgrids, which is based on the architectural advantage of a radial microgrid structure. Under the proposed concept, power sharing between the distributed sources is achieved without droop control. Thus the need for a secondary control level is eliminated. Moreover, the use of explicit communication is replaced in the paper by a novel coordination mechanism based on the locally measured currents. The paper shows that, with a special design of the current control of grid-feeding converters, the proposed microgrid automatically provides equitable sharing of the load demand amongst the distributed generators (DGs). Moreover, the dynamic responses of the DGs are identical and decoupled from one another. It is further shown that the proposed AC microgrid is stable in the presence of any type of load. The findings of the paper are validated by simulations and laboratory experiments.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9782112/Microgridsdecentralized controlDC-AC power convertersdistributed power generation
spellingShingle Dmitry Miller
Galina Mirzaeva
Christopher David Townsend
Graham C. Goodwin
Decentralised Droopless Control of Islanded Radial AC Microgrids Without Explicit Communication
IEEE Open Journal of Industry Applications
Microgrids
decentralized control
DC-AC power converters
distributed power generation
title Decentralised Droopless Control of Islanded Radial AC Microgrids Without Explicit Communication
title_full Decentralised Droopless Control of Islanded Radial AC Microgrids Without Explicit Communication
title_fullStr Decentralised Droopless Control of Islanded Radial AC Microgrids Without Explicit Communication
title_full_unstemmed Decentralised Droopless Control of Islanded Radial AC Microgrids Without Explicit Communication
title_short Decentralised Droopless Control of Islanded Radial AC Microgrids Without Explicit Communication
title_sort decentralised droopless control of islanded radial ac microgrids without explicit communication
topic Microgrids
decentralized control
DC-AC power converters
distributed power generation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9782112/
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AT christopherdavidtownsend decentraliseddrooplesscontrolofislandedradialacmicrogridswithoutexplicitcommunication
AT grahamcgoodwin decentraliseddrooplesscontrolofislandedradialacmicrogridswithoutexplicitcommunication