From IR Images to Point Clouds to Pose: Point Cloud-Based AR Glasses Pose Estimation

In this paper, we propose two novel AR glasses pose estimation algorithms from single infrared images by using 3D point clouds as an intermediate representation. Our first approach “PointsToRotation” is based on a Deep Neural Network alone, whereas our second approach “PointsToPose” is a hybrid mode...

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Main Authors: Ahmet Firintepe, Carolin Vey, Stylianos Asteriadis, Alain Pagani, Didier Stricker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/7/5/80
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author Ahmet Firintepe
Carolin Vey
Stylianos Asteriadis
Alain Pagani
Didier Stricker
author_facet Ahmet Firintepe
Carolin Vey
Stylianos Asteriadis
Alain Pagani
Didier Stricker
author_sort Ahmet Firintepe
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose two novel AR glasses pose estimation algorithms from single infrared images by using 3D point clouds as an intermediate representation. Our first approach “PointsToRotation” is based on a Deep Neural Network alone, whereas our second approach “PointsToPose” is a hybrid model combining Deep Learning and a voting-based mechanism. Our methods utilize a point cloud estimator, which we trained on multi-view infrared images in a semi-supervised manner, generating point clouds based on one image only. We generate a point cloud dataset with our point cloud estimator using the HMDPose dataset, consisting of multi-view infrared images of various AR glasses with the corresponding 6-DoF poses. In comparison to another point cloud-based 6-DoF pose estimation named CloudPose, we achieve an error reduction of around 50%. Compared to a state-of-the-art image-based method, we reduce the pose estimation error by around 96%.
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spelling doaj.art-6bab9d9b13654047bdbc0e83431116aa2023-11-21T17:21:45ZengMDPI AGJournal of Imaging2313-433X2021-04-01758010.3390/jimaging7050080From IR Images to Point Clouds to Pose: Point Cloud-Based AR Glasses Pose EstimationAhmet Firintepe0Carolin Vey1Stylianos Asteriadis2Alain Pagani3Didier Stricker4BMW Group Research, New Technologies, Innovations, 85748 Munich, GermanyBMW Group Research, New Technologies, Innovations, 85748 Munich, GermanyDepartment of Data Science and Knowledge Engineering, Maastricht University, 6211 TE Maastricht, The NetherlandsGerman Research Center for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI), 67653 Kaiserslautern, GermanyDepartment of Informatics, University of Kaiserslautern, 67653 Kaiserslautern, GermanyIn this paper, we propose two novel AR glasses pose estimation algorithms from single infrared images by using 3D point clouds as an intermediate representation. Our first approach “PointsToRotation” is based on a Deep Neural Network alone, whereas our second approach “PointsToPose” is a hybrid model combining Deep Learning and a voting-based mechanism. Our methods utilize a point cloud estimator, which we trained on multi-view infrared images in a semi-supervised manner, generating point clouds based on one image only. We generate a point cloud dataset with our point cloud estimator using the HMDPose dataset, consisting of multi-view infrared images of various AR glasses with the corresponding 6-DoF poses. In comparison to another point cloud-based 6-DoF pose estimation named CloudPose, we achieve an error reduction of around 50%. Compared to a state-of-the-art image-based method, we reduce the pose estimation error by around 96%.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/7/5/80computer visionaugmented realityobject pose estimationpoint cloudsdeep learning
spellingShingle Ahmet Firintepe
Carolin Vey
Stylianos Asteriadis
Alain Pagani
Didier Stricker
From IR Images to Point Clouds to Pose: Point Cloud-Based AR Glasses Pose Estimation
Journal of Imaging
computer vision
augmented reality
object pose estimation
point clouds
deep learning
title From IR Images to Point Clouds to Pose: Point Cloud-Based AR Glasses Pose Estimation
title_full From IR Images to Point Clouds to Pose: Point Cloud-Based AR Glasses Pose Estimation
title_fullStr From IR Images to Point Clouds to Pose: Point Cloud-Based AR Glasses Pose Estimation
title_full_unstemmed From IR Images to Point Clouds to Pose: Point Cloud-Based AR Glasses Pose Estimation
title_short From IR Images to Point Clouds to Pose: Point Cloud-Based AR Glasses Pose Estimation
title_sort from ir images to point clouds to pose point cloud based ar glasses pose estimation
topic computer vision
augmented reality
object pose estimation
point clouds
deep learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/7/5/80
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