Establishing the cut-off scores for the severity ranges of schizophrenia on the BPRS-6 scale: findings from the REAP-AP

Objective: Using data from the Research on Asian Psychotropic Prescription Patterns for Antipsychotics (REAP-AP), our study aimed to establish the remission and severity ranges (mild, moderate, and severe) of schizophrenia on the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale-6 (BPRS-6). Methods: A total of 1,438 p...

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Main Authors: Seon-Cheol Park, Eun Young Jang, Kiwon Kim, Hoseon Lee, Joonho Choi, Amitava Dan, Arshad Hussain, Andi Jayalangkara Tanra, Takahiro A. Kato, Kok Yoon Chee, Sih-Ku Lin, Chay Hoon Tan, Afzal Javed, Norman Sartorius, Naotaka Shinfuku, Yong Chon Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AVES 2019-10-01
Series:Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2019.1695994
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author Seon-Cheol Park
Eun Young Jang
Kiwon Kim
Hoseon Lee
Joonho Choi
Amitava Dan
Arshad Hussain
Andi Jayalangkara Tanra
Takahiro A. Kato
Kok Yoon Chee
Sih-Ku Lin
Chay Hoon Tan
Afzal Javed
Norman Sartorius
Naotaka Shinfuku
Yong Chon Park
author_facet Seon-Cheol Park
Eun Young Jang
Kiwon Kim
Hoseon Lee
Joonho Choi
Amitava Dan
Arshad Hussain
Andi Jayalangkara Tanra
Takahiro A. Kato
Kok Yoon Chee
Sih-Ku Lin
Chay Hoon Tan
Afzal Javed
Norman Sartorius
Naotaka Shinfuku
Yong Chon Park
author_sort Seon-Cheol Park
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Using data from the Research on Asian Psychotropic Prescription Patterns for Antipsychotics (REAP-AP), our study aimed to establish the remission and severity ranges (mild, moderate, and severe) of schizophrenia on the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale-6 (BPRS-6). Methods: A total of 1,438 patients with schizophrenia from India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, and Taiwan were enrolled in the study. Using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses, the optimal cut-off scores for the remission and severity ranges on the BPRS-6 were established. Results: The scalability of the BPRS-6 was considered to have an acceptable “unidimensionality” (coefficient of scalability = 0.43). The cut-off scores for the remission of schizophrenia and mild, moderate, and severe schizophrenia can be optimally defined as the BPRS-6 total score of <5, 5–9, 10–19 and >20, respectively. Conclusion: The BPRS-6 can be a promising, brief, and unidimensional rating scale to supplement the measurement-based care of schizophrenia.
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spelling doaj.art-6bb0bc99d0de44afb7f24e9ae672ec752023-02-15T16:11:04ZengAVESPsychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology2475-05812019-10-0129489589810.1080/24750573.2019.16959941695994Establishing the cut-off scores for the severity ranges of schizophrenia on the BPRS-6 scale: findings from the REAP-APSeon-Cheol Park0Eun Young Jang1Kiwon Kim2Hoseon Lee3Joonho Choi4Amitava Dan5Arshad Hussain6Andi Jayalangkara Tanra7Takahiro A. Kato8Kok Yoon Chee9Sih-Ku Lin10Chay Hoon Tan11Afzal Javed12Norman Sartorius13Naotaka Shinfuku14Yong Chon Park15Inje University Haeundae Paik HospitalHonam University College of Humanities and Social SciencesVeteran Health Service Medical CenterHanyang University Guri HospitalHanyang University Guri HospitalBurdwan Medical CollegeGovernment Medical CollegeHasanuddin UniversityGraduate School of Medicine, Kyushu UniversityKuala Lumpur HospitalTaipei City HospitalNational University HospitalPakistan Psychiatric Research CentreAssociation for the Improvement of Mental Health ProgrammesSeinan Gakuin UniversityHanyang University Guri HospitalObjective: Using data from the Research on Asian Psychotropic Prescription Patterns for Antipsychotics (REAP-AP), our study aimed to establish the remission and severity ranges (mild, moderate, and severe) of schizophrenia on the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale-6 (BPRS-6). Methods: A total of 1,438 patients with schizophrenia from India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, and Taiwan were enrolled in the study. Using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses, the optimal cut-off scores for the remission and severity ranges on the BPRS-6 were established. Results: The scalability of the BPRS-6 was considered to have an acceptable “unidimensionality” (coefficient of scalability = 0.43). The cut-off scores for the remission of schizophrenia and mild, moderate, and severe schizophrenia can be optimally defined as the BPRS-6 total score of <5, 5–9, 10–19 and >20, respectively. Conclusion: The BPRS-6 can be a promising, brief, and unidimensional rating scale to supplement the measurement-based care of schizophrenia.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2019.1695994brief psychiatric rating scale-6 (bprs-6)severity rangesschizophreniaunidimensionalitycut-off score
spellingShingle Seon-Cheol Park
Eun Young Jang
Kiwon Kim
Hoseon Lee
Joonho Choi
Amitava Dan
Arshad Hussain
Andi Jayalangkara Tanra
Takahiro A. Kato
Kok Yoon Chee
Sih-Ku Lin
Chay Hoon Tan
Afzal Javed
Norman Sartorius
Naotaka Shinfuku
Yong Chon Park
Establishing the cut-off scores for the severity ranges of schizophrenia on the BPRS-6 scale: findings from the REAP-AP
Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology
brief psychiatric rating scale-6 (bprs-6)
severity ranges
schizophrenia
unidimensionality
cut-off score
title Establishing the cut-off scores for the severity ranges of schizophrenia on the BPRS-6 scale: findings from the REAP-AP
title_full Establishing the cut-off scores for the severity ranges of schizophrenia on the BPRS-6 scale: findings from the REAP-AP
title_fullStr Establishing the cut-off scores for the severity ranges of schizophrenia on the BPRS-6 scale: findings from the REAP-AP
title_full_unstemmed Establishing the cut-off scores for the severity ranges of schizophrenia on the BPRS-6 scale: findings from the REAP-AP
title_short Establishing the cut-off scores for the severity ranges of schizophrenia on the BPRS-6 scale: findings from the REAP-AP
title_sort establishing the cut off scores for the severity ranges of schizophrenia on the bprs 6 scale findings from the reap ap
topic brief psychiatric rating scale-6 (bprs-6)
severity ranges
schizophrenia
unidimensionality
cut-off score
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2019.1695994
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